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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE220A-E3/73
- Part No.:
- P6KE220A-E3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE220A-E3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:9,616
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Product details
Overview
P6KE220A-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 209 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 185 V maximum standoff voltage (VWM), 328 V clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform, and operates across -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range - deployed in automotive power supply inputs and industrial sensor interface protection.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE220A-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE220A-E3/73 pinout, P6KE220A-E3/73 application, or P6KE220A-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, DO-15 package mechanical compatibility, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.
Technical Context
This device functions as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when transient voltage exceeds VWM (185 V), it avalanches into low-impedance conduction, limiting downstream voltage to ≤328 V at 1.8 A. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 %) and fast response time (<1 ns), critical for protecting MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O against ESD and inductive switching spikes.
Thermal design relies on lead-to-case conduction (RθJL = 20 °C/W); derating begins above 25 °C ambient, with full power (5.0 W) only sustainable at TL = 75 °C. The DO-15 package supports manual or wave soldering (275 °C, 10 s max), and matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 185 V maximum - defines highest continuous DC or RMS voltage the device blocks without conduction |
| VBR (min/max) | 209 V / 231 V at 1.0 mA - ensures reliable avalanche initiation within ±5 % tolerance for predictable clamping onset |
| VC @ IPPM | 328 V at 1.8 A (10/1000 µs) - maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge event |
| PPPM | 600 W - surge energy handling capacity per single 10/1000 µs pulse, enabling robust protection against lightning-induced transients |
| RθJL | 20 °C/W - enables thermal management via PCB copper pour or heatsink attachment to leads for sustained operation |
| TJ range | -55 °C to +175 °C - supports deployment in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments |
| ID @ VWM | 1.0 µA maximum - guarantees negligible leakage current in standby, preserving battery life in always-on systems |
Pinout & Package
DO-15 (DO-204AC) molded epoxy package with axial leads; cathode indicated by color band on body. Leads are matte tin-plated, compliant with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Reference node for unidirectional clamping | Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; defines direction of surge current flow during avalanche |
| Cathode | Protected line connection point | Connected to input rail (e.g., 24 V supply); color band identifies this terminal for correct PCB orientation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and temperature, eliminating parameter drift in harsh environments |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity (4 kV line-earth) without degradation |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) | Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics per stress-test requirements including HTOL and TC |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.43) | Minimizes overvoltage margin between clamping and protected IC's absolute maximum rating |
| UL 94 V-0 molding compound | Prevents flame propagation in enclosed enclosures, satisfying safety compliance for industrial control panels |
Applications
| Automotive Power Input Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 24 V battery-fed ECUs exposed to load dump (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt clamp placed upstream of DC-DC converter input. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤328 V, preventing damage to buck controller ICs rated for 40 V absolute max input. | Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop transmitters interfacing with PLC analog inputs in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not applicable; unidirectional P6KE220A-E3/73 used on supply side only. Use Value: Blocks >200 V surges induced by nearby motor contactors while adding <1 µA leakage at 24 V nominal. |
| Telecom DC Power Feeds | Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Inputs |
Use Scenario: Central office power distribution feeding remote DSLAM units over long copper runs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage overvoltage guard on -48 V DC feed before DC-DC isolation stage. Use Value: Clamps lightning-induced common-mode surges to safe levels without affecting steady-state -48 V regulation. | Use Scenario: Brushed DC motor driver boards in washing machines subjected to commutation spikes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across H-bridge supply rail to absorb inductive kickback. Use Value: Withstands repetitive 600 W pulses at 0.01 % duty cycle, extending MOSFET lifetime beyond 10,000 cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ220A | Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but in SMB (DO-214AA) surface-mount package; 600 W rating retained | Requires SMT reflow process; unsuitable for through-hole legacy designs or high-vibration mechanical retention | Select when board space is constrained and automated assembly is available |
| 1.5KE220A | Higher 1500 W peak power rating but larger DO-201AD package; identical VWM, VBR, VC values and unidirectional polarity | Better suited for higher-energy surge events (e.g., AC mains coupling) where 600 W is marginal | Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 requirements |
Compared with SMBJ220A and 1.5KE220A, P6KE220A-E3/73 offers optimal balance of proven DO-15 mechanical robustness, cost-effective through-hole assembly, and validated AEC-Q101 qualification - making it preferred for automotive aftermarket modules and industrial field-replaceable units where serviceability and vibration resistance are critical.
Availability
P6KE220A-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power input protection, industrial sensor signal line protection, and telecom DC power feeds requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for P6KE220A-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression needs in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering AEC-Q101-qualified robustness in compact DO-15 packaging without sacrificing clamping precision or surge endurance.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of P6KE220A-E3/73 and how is it measured?
The clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE220A-E3/73 is 328 V, measured at 1.8 A peak pulse current using a standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value represents the maximum voltage imposed on the protected circuit during a surge event and is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet test conditions at TA = 25 °C. The P6KE220A-E3/73 achieves this clamping performance due to its low incremental surge resistance and optimized silicon junction design.
Is P6KE220A-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, P6KE220A-E3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., P6KE220AHE3/73). The E3 suffix version is commercial grade and RoHS compliant but not AEC-Q101 certified. For automotive use, confirm ordering code includes HE3 and verify qualification status via Vishay's official documentation. The P6KE220A-E3/73 itself meets all electrical and thermal specifications required for under-hood environments except formal stress-test validation.
What is the standoff voltage (VWM) of P6KE220A-E3/73 and why does it matter?
The standoff voltage (VWM) of P6KE220A-E3/73 is 185 V - the maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage the device blocks without entering avalanche conduction. This parameter ensures no leakage current flows during normal operation, preserving system efficiency and preventing false triggering. It must be selected ≥10–20 % above the system's maximum operating voltage; for a 150 V nominal bus, P6KE220A-E3/73 provides appropriate margin while maintaining effective clamping.
How does the DO-15 package of P6KE220A-E3/73 affect thermal performance?
The DO-15 package of P6KE220A-E3/73 delivers a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, enabling efficient heat transfer to PCB copper or external heatsinks via its axial leads. Unlike surface-mount packages, DO-15 allows direct mechanical attachment to metal chassis for enhanced conduction cooling. This makes P6KE220A-E3/73 especially effective in high-temperature environments where sustained power dissipation up to 5.0 W (at TL = 75 °C) is required.
Can P6KE220A-E3/73 replace bidirectional TVS diodes in circuit designs?
No, P6KE220A-E3/73 is unidirectional and cannot replace bidirectional TVS diodes such as P6KE220CA. Its cathode-marked polarity conducts only during positive transients relative to ground; negative excursions remain unprotected. Using P6KE220A-E3/73 in place of a bidirectional device leaves circuits vulnerable to reverse-polarity surges. Always match device polarity to system topology - P6KE220A-E3/73 is intended for DC rail protection with defined ground reference, not AC or floating signal lines.
P6KE220A-E3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 185V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 209V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 328V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE220A-E3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE220A-E3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE220A-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE220A-E3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE220A-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE220A-E3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE220A-E3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE220A-E3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE220A-E3/73?
P6KE220A-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE220A-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE220A-E3/73?
For technical support, including P6KE220A-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE220A-E3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE220A-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE220A-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE220A-E3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE220A-E3/73?
All P6KE220A-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE220A-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE220A-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE220A-E3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE220A-E3/73 Tags
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