My Inquiry
My Account
onsemi P6KE22CARL
- Part No.:
- P6KE22CARL
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE22CARL.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:8,000
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
P6KE22CARL from ON Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for parallel clamping protection of sensitive electronics against ESD, lightning surges, and inductive switching transients. It features a 22 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 30.6 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 20 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power rating (1 ms), and <1 ns response time - deployed in power supplies, industrial controls, and medical equipment input stages.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE22CARL datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include working peak reverse voltage (18.8 V), clamping performance under 20 A surge, UL 497B recognition for isolated loop protection, low zener impedance, and axial leaded Surmetic−40 package compatibility with through-hole PCB assembly.
Technical Context
The P6KE22CARL operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping both positive and negative transients without polarity dependence - cathode band marking is non-functional. Its silicon junction exhibits low dynamic impedance during conduction, enabling rapid voltage limiting within nanoseconds of transient onset.
It complies with UL 497B for isolated loop circuit protection and meets Class 3 ESD immunity (>16 kV HBM). Thermal design relies on junction-to-lead resistance (20 °C/W) and derating above 75 °C ambient, with steady-state dissipation limited to 5 W at TL ≤ 75 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Working Peak Reverse Voltage (VRWM) | 18.8 V - maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping initiates |
| Breakdown Voltage (VBR) | 20.9–23.1 V @ 1 mA - defines precise avalanche onset threshold |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | 30.6 V @ 20 A IPP - maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated surge |
| Peak Pulse Power (PPK) | 600 W @ 1 ms - energy-handling capacity for standardized 8/20 µs surge waveform |
| Response Time | <1 ns - ensures suppression occurs before transient propagates into downstream ICs |
| Leakage Current (IR) | <5 µA @ 18.8 V - negligible standby power loss and signal interference |
| ESD Rating (HBM) | Class 3 (>16 kV) - exceeds IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 for system-level robustness |
Pinout & Package
Package: Axial-leaded Surmetic−40 plastic case (Case 17), void-free thermosetting material, corrosion-resistant leads, rated for 230 °C soldering (10 s at 1/16″ from case).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry during negative transient | One end of symmetrical PN junction - no functional polarity; interchangeable with cathode |
| Cathode | Current entry during positive transient | Opposite end of same junction - cathode band is mechanical marker only, not electrical polarity indicator |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Enables single-device protection of AC lines or floating DC rails without external polarity management |
| UL 497B recognition | Validated for use in isolated loop telecom and industrial interfaces requiring certified surge protection |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components during worst-case surge events |
| Surmetic−40 axial package | Provides mechanical robustness, high thermal mass for surge energy absorption, and compatibility with legacy through-hole assembly |
| Temperature coefficient of VBR | 0.092 %/°C - enables predictable voltage drift across −55 °C to +175 °C operating range |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Input Protection | Medical Equipment ESD Shielding |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protects AC/DC converter front-end rectifiers and control ICs from line surges and load dump transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS diode providing sub-31 V clamping during 600 W, 1 ms surges. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to bridge rectifiers and PWM controllers by limiting transient voltage below their absolute maximum ratings. | Use Scenario: Shields patient-connected analog front-ends (ECG, EEG) from electrostatic discharge during handling or cable coupling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed at signal entry connector per IEC 60601-1-2 requirements. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity while meeting >16 kV HBM ESD immunity and UL 497B certification for isolated patient circuits. |
| Programmable Logic Controller I/O Protection | Telecom Line Interface Surge Suppression |
Use Scenario: Safeguards 24 V DC digital input modules from inductive kickback and field-wiring transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (<5 µA) TVS mounted directly at terminal block to minimize trace inductance. Use Value: Ensures reliable operation under repeated 20 A surges without degradation, preserving long-term PLC uptime and diagnostic accuracy. | Use Scenario: Integrated into RS-485 or FXS line interface cards to absorb lightning-induced common-mode surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UL 497B-recognized protector for isolated loop applications with bidirectional symmetry. Use Value: Eliminates need for separate positive/negative TVS devices, reducing BOM count and PCB area while maintaining compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ22CA | Surface-mount SMB package; 600 W rating; slightly higher VC (33.2 V @ 17.1 A) | Requires rework for SMT assembly; lower thermal mass than axial leaded P6KE22CARL | Select when board space is constrained and automated assembly is prioritized over manual repairability |
| 1.5KE22CA | Same axial package but 1500 W rating; higher VC (36.2 V @ 41.4 A); larger case (Case 5A) | Over-spec'd for 600 W needs; requires larger PCB footprint and higher cost | Select only if future surge margin expansion or legacy 1.5 kW design reuse is required |
Compared with SMBJ22CA and 1.5KE22CA, the P6KE22CARL offers optimal balance of proven axial-leaded reliability, UL 497B certification, and precise 30.6 V clamping - making it preferred for industrial through-hole designs where serviceability and surge consistency matter more than miniaturization.
Availability
P6KE22CARL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, medical instrumentation, programmable logic controller (PLC) I/O modules, and telecom line interfaces requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for P6KE22CARL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor (now onsemi) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.
The P6KE22CARL belongs to the P6KE6.8CA Series of 600 W axial-leaded TVS diodes - engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability transient protection in through-hole industrial and medical systems where UL recognition and surge repeatability are critical.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the P6KE22CARL under maximum surge conditions?
The P6KE22CARL has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 30.6 V when subjected to its rated 20 A peak pulse current (IPP) with a 1 ms exponential waveform. This value is measured per Figure 3 in the official datasheet and represents the highest voltage the protected circuit will experience during a full 600 W transient event. The P6KE22CARL maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.
Is the P6KE22CARL suitable for bidirectional AC line protection?
Yes, the P6KE22CARL is explicitly designed as a bidirectional TVS diode - its CA suffix denotes symmetrical clamping for both polarities. The cathode band is a mechanical marker only and does not indicate functional polarity. This makes the P6KE22CARL appropriate for protecting AC-coupled signals, transformer-isolated interfaces, and floating DC buses where transients may swing positive or negative relative to ground.
Does the P6KE22CARL have UL recognition for safety-critical applications?
Yes, the P6KE22CARL carries UL 497B recognition (File #E116110, category QVGV2) for isolated loop circuit protection - confirmed in the official ON Semiconductor documentation. This certification covers dielectric withstand, endurance conditioning, and strike voltage breakdown testing, distinguishing it from competitors with only flammability-rated packages. The P6KE22CARL's UL listing applies directly to its bidirectional CA configuration.
What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the P6KE22CARL?
The P6KE22CARL has a steady-state power dissipation (PD) of 5 W at lead temperature (TL) ≤ 75 °C with 3/8″ lead length. Above 75 °C, it derates linearly at 50 mW/°C, reaching zero dissipation at 175 °C. This rating assumes proper heat sinking via leads and is distinct from its 600 W peak pulse capability - the P6KE22CARL is not intended for continuous power regulation.
How does the P6KE22CARL's response time impact circuit protection effectiveness?
The P6KE22CARL has a typical response time of less than 1 ns, meaning it begins clamping within one nanosecond of transient voltage exceeding its breakdown threshold. This speed prevents most fast-rising ESD and lightning-induced spikes from propagating into sensitive downstream components. However, effective protection also depends on minimizing PCB trace inductance - the P6KE22CARL must be placed as close as possible to the protected node to avoid overshoot caused by external parasitics.
P6KE22CARL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Package/Case:
- -
- Series:
- *
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- -
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- -
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- -
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- -
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- -
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- -
- Power Line Protection:
- -
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
P6KE22CARL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE22CARL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE22CARL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE22CARL reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE22CARL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE22CARL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE22CARL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE22CARL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE22CARL?
P6KE22CARL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE22CARL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE22CARL?
For technical support, including P6KE22CARL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE22CARL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE22CARL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE22CARL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE22CARL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE22CARL?
All P6KE22CARL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE22CARL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE22CARL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE22CARL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE22CARL Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
An SR latch stores one bit through cross-coupled feedback. This engineering reference covers NOR and NAND implementations, truth tables, forbidden-state recovery, gated operation, switch debouncing, fa…
Latch circuits retain one bit through feedback. This technical reference covers SR and D latches, truth tables, transparency, timing limits, latch-versus-flip-flop behavior, applications and common log…
