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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P6KE250A

Part No.:
P6KE250A
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE250A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 214VWM 344VC DO15
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,076

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Product details

Overview

P6KE250A from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 600W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge clamping in power and signal lines. It features a nominal breakdown voltage of 250 V, maximum clamping voltage of 344 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current, stand-off voltage of 214 V, and operates across -55°C to +175°C junction temperature range - deployed in automotive power supply rail protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE250A datasheet, P6KE250A pinout, P6KE250A application, or P6KE250A equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-204AC (DO-15) axial package, unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, 1.8 A peak surge current rating, and compliance with AEC-Q101 for automotive-grade reliability.

Technical Context

The P6KE250A employs a silicon avalanche diode structure optimized for fast transient suppression with sub-nanosecond response (<1.0 ps from 0 V to VBR). Its low dynamic impedance ensures stable clamping under 10/1000 µs surge waveforms, while the 0.110 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR maintains predictable breakdown behavior across wide thermal ranges.

Designed for unidirectional operation only, it exhibits <1 µA reverse leakage at 214 V (VWM) and supports 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) per 8.3 ms half-sine wave - enabling robust protection against inductive switching transients and ESD events without forward conduction interference.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 237 V / 263 V at 1 mA test current - defines guaranteed avalanche onset window for reliable overvoltage triggering
VWM 214 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins
VC @ IPP 344 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current - clamping voltage limiting downstream circuit stress during surge
PPK 600 W at 10/1000 µs waveform - peak single-pulse energy absorption capability
IR @ VWM <1 µA - minimal standby power loss and signal integrity impact in high-impedance circuits
TJ max +175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments
Package DO-204AC (DO-15) - industry-standard axial leaded package with tin-plated leads, UL 94V-0 molding

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) axial-leaded package with cathode band marking on one end; leads are pure tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002. Polarity is unidirectional: anode (unmarked end), cathode (banded end).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (unmarked end) Forward current entry / surge return path Connected to protected line's ground or low-side reference; completes clamping loop during transient
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche voltage reference / clamping node Connected to protected line input; initiates avalanche conduction when voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics
600 W 10/1000 µs surge rating Withstands high-energy lightning-induced surges and load dump transients without degradation
Clamping voltage ≤344 V at 1.8 A Ensures downstream ICs rated for ≤350 V absolute maximum survive worst-case transients
Leakage <1 µA at 214 V Preserves battery life and avoids false triggering in always-on monitoring circuits
Fast response <1.0 ps Engages before transient edges propagate into sensitive analog or digital inputs

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V CAN bus power rails from ISO 7637-2 pulse 1 (inductive load dump) and pulse 3a/b (switching noise).

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between VBAT and chassis ground to clamp negative transients and limit positive overshoot.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by preventing microcontroller brown-out or regulator latch-up during repeated load dump events.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current-loop transmitters from ESD and field wiring transients in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role: TVS mounted across loop terminals to shunt >8 kV HBM ESD and 1 kV burst noise away from precision DAC and op-amp front-end.

Use Value: Eliminates calibration drift and output lockup caused by transient-induced latch-up in analog signal conditioning ICs.

Lighting System Surge Suppression Power Supply Input Stage Clamping

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LED driver ICs in outdoor street lighting against lightning-induced surges on AC mains input.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary clamping device on bridge rectifier DC output, absorbing residual surge energy after MOV stage.

Use Value: Extends driver lifetime by reducing thermal stress on primary-side MOSFETs and controller ICs during repeated surge events.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage protection for 12 V SMPS outputs feeding FPGA or DSP core supplies.

IC Role / Device Role: Fast-acting clamp triggered by secondary-side transformer leakage or feedback loop failure.

Use Value: Prevents catastrophic damage to logic ICs with 13.2 V absolute maximum ratings by limiting output to ≤344 V during fault conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Littelfuse SMAJ250A Same DO-214AC (SMA) package; 344 V clamping at 1.8 A; 1.0 µA leakage at 214 V Surface-mount footprint requires PCB redesign; lower thermal mass limits repetitive surge duty cycle Select when space-constrained layouts favor SMD over axial components
ON Semiconductor 1.5KE250A Same DO-204AC (DO-15) package; identical VBR, VWM, and VC; 1000 W peak power rating Higher surge capacity suits infrequent but extreme transients (e.g., utility grid coupling); larger case may affect mechanical fit Select when legacy 1.5KE-series qualification or higher single-pulse margin is required

Compared with P6KE250A, SMAJ250A offers SMT compatibility at the cost of reduced thermal endurance, while 1.5KE250A provides 67% higher peak power handling in the same axial form factor - enabling trade-offs between board density, surge repetition rate, and absolute energy tolerance.

Availability

P6KE250A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and lighting system surge suppression requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101-compliant reliability.

Supply support for P6KE250A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, and rectifiers with global distribution and AEC-Q101 certification capabilities.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume automotive and industrial protection applications where proven DO-15 reliability, tight parameter tolerances, and RoHS/halogen-free compliance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the P6KE250A?

The P6KE250A is a unidirectional TVS diode with clearly marked cathode band on the DO-204AC (DO-15) package. It conducts only during reverse-biased overvoltage events - the banded end connects to the protected line, and the unmarked end connects to ground or low-side reference. This configuration prevents forward conduction during normal operation while enabling precise clamping above 237 V.

Does the P6KE250A meet AEC-Q101 requirements?

Yes, the P6KE250A is AEC-Q101 qualified per Taiwan Semiconductor's documentation (P2203 version). It undergoes stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity bias, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operating life - validating suitability for automotive powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems where reliability under thermal and vibration stress is critical.

How does the P6KE250A compare to bidirectional variants like P6KE250CA?

The P6KE250A is unidirectional and not interchangeable with bidirectional types such as P6KE250CA. While both share identical VBR and VC values, the P6KE250CA clamps in both directions and lacks polarity marking. Using P6KE250A in place of P6KE250CA would leave positive transients unprotected; conversely, substituting P6KE250CA for P6KE250A introduces unnecessary forward conduction risk in DC-coupled lines.

What is the maximum ambient temperature for continuous operation of the P6KE250A?

The P6KE250A supports continuous operation up to +75°C ambient temperature at full rated power (5 W steady-state dissipation), with derating applied above that point per Figure 2 in the datasheet. Its junction temperature can reach +175°C, allowing use in high-temperature enclosures - but PCB layout must ensure adequate copper pad area (5 × 5 mm per lead) to maintain thermal performance.

Can the P6KE250A be used in parallel for higher surge current handling?

No - the P6KE250A is not recommended for parallel operation due to mismatch in VBR tolerance (237–263 V) and dynamic impedance. Uneven current sharing during transients risks thermal runaway in the lower-VBR unit. For higher IPP, select a single higher-rated device (e.g., 1.5KE250A) or verify matched binning and external balancing resistors per Taiwan Semiconductor's application guidance.

P6KE250A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
214V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
237V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
344V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-15

P6KE250A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE250A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE250A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE250A reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE250A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE250A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE250A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE250A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE250A?

P6KE250A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE250A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE250A?

For technical support, including P6KE250A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE250A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE250A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE250A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE250A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE250A?

All P6KE250A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE250A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE250A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE250A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE250A Tags

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