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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE250C-E3/73
- Part No.:
- P6KE250C-E3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE250C-E3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 202VWM 360VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:6,012
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Product details
Overview
P6KE250C-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics against ESD, lightning-induced surges, and inductive switching transients. It features a 250 V standoff voltage (VWM), 237–263 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 344 V maximum clamping voltage at 1.7 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform. It is used in automotive sensor signal lines, industrial I/O ports, and telecom interface protection.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE250C-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE250C-E3/73 pinout, P6KE250C-E3/73 application, or P6KE250C-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC's absolute maximum rating, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), bi-directional symmetry for AC-coupled lines, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability.
Technical Context
The P6KE250C-E3/73 operates as a voltage-clamped avalanche diode with symmetrical bi-directional conduction-no polarity marking required. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, critical for suppressing sub-microsecond transients without overshoot.
It is rated for 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), derated linearly above 25 °C ambient per Fig. 2, and supports repetitive surge duty cycles up to 0.01 %. With a maximum junction temperature of 175 °C and thermal resistance of 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), it sustains transient energy dissipation in compact DO-15 layouts without external heatsinking.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 214 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines operating margin below clamping threshold. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 237–263 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 344 V at IPPM = 1.7 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit under worst-case 10/1000 µs surge; determines IC survivability. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 600 W - Sustained energy absorption capability for standardized surge waveforms; validates robustness vs. IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4. |
| ID (Reverse Leakage) | 1.0 µA at VWM - Negligible standby current; avoids loading on high-impedance signal paths like sensor outputs. |
| TJ max. | 175 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures without thermal shutdown. |
| RθJL | 20 °C/W - Low thermal resistance allows efficient heat transfer to PCB copper or lead frame; supports high-reliability mounting. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0. Matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. No polarity marking - bi-directional symmetry confirmed.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Bi-directional avalanche junction | No functional distinction between leads; interchangeable in PCB layout; eliminates orientation errors during assembly. |
| Lead 1 / Lead 2 | Current path terminals | Both leads conduct identically in either direction; thermal path optimized to lead frame for RθJL = 20 °C/W performance. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bi-directional suppression | Enables protection of AC-coupled or differential signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN, audio) without polarity concerns. |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive end equipment. |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant); E3 is commercial grade | P6KE250C-E3/73 is RoHS-compliant commercial grade; HE3 suffix denotes automotive-qualified version with extended reliability testing. |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and temperature; prevents parameter drift due to moisture or contamination ingress. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream ICs; critical for protecting 28 V or 36 V automotive microcontrollers and transceivers. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Ports |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of engine coolant temperature sensors exposed to load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-clamping TVS placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before reaching ADC input stage. Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤344 V while maintaining 214 V stand-off, ensuring sensor ICs rated for 300 V abs max remain within safe operating area. |
Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V DC digital input modules from inductive kickback when controlling solenoids or relays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting bi-directional suppressor across input terminals to absorb 600 W surges without latch-up or degradation. Use Value: 1.7 A peak pulse current handling and 20 °C/W thermal resistance enable repeated surge survival in unventilated control cabinets. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Appliance Motor Control |
Use Scenario: Guarding RS-485 transceiver pins against ESD and lightning-induced common-mode surges on building automation networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional TVS connected line-to-line and line-to-ground to clamp differential and common-mode transients simultaneously. Use Value: Symmetrical VBR and VC ensure balanced clamping on both polarities, preserving signal integrity during ±8 kV contact ESD events. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding microcontroller GPIOs driving brushed DC motors in washing machines subject to brush arcing noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS at motor driver IC output pins to suppress <100 ns spikes before they couple into logic circuitry. Use Value: Sub-nanosecond response time and low dynamic impedance limit voltage overshoot to non-destructive levels for 5 V tolerant MCU pins. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ250CA | Same VWM (214 V) and VC (344 V), but in SMB package (surface-mount); lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W), higher IPPM (1.8 A). | Requires PCB rework for SMT layout; better suited for space-constrained designs where thermal via use is feasible. | Select SMBJ250CA when board real estate is limited and automated assembly is preferred; verify pad thermal relief for 600 W pulse handling. |
| 1.5KE250CA | Same DO-15 package and electrical specs, but 1500 W peak power rating; larger die, higher VF (5.0 V), heavier weight (1.1 g vs. 0.432 g). | Over-specified for 600 W needs; introduces unnecessary cost and board stress in vibration-prone automotive mounts. | Choose 1.5KE250CA only if future design scaling to higher surge levels (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) is anticipated; otherwise P6KE250C-E3/73 offers optimal cost-performance balance. |
Compared with SMBJ250CA and 1.5KE250CA, P6KE250C-E3/73 delivers precise 600 W surge capability in the proven DO-15 through-hole format, with verified thermal performance (RθJL = 20 °C/W) and commercial-grade cost efficiency-ideal for high-volume industrial and automotive aftermarket applications where reliability and manufacturability are prioritized.
Availability
P6KE250C-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O protection, and telecom line conditioning requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for P6KE250C-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered for cost-effective, high-energy transient suppression in commercial and automotive systems where fast response, repeatable clamping, and robust packaging are essential.
FAQ
What is the polarity configuration of P6KE250C-E3/73?
P6KE250C-E3/73 is a bi-directional TVS diode with symmetrical avalanche characteristics in both directions. It has no cathode marking and no functional polarity-either lead may be connected to line or ground. This eliminates orientation errors during manual or automated assembly and simplifies layout for AC-coupled signals such as RS-485 or audio lines.
Does P6KE250C-E3/73 meet AEC-Q101 qualification?
No-P6KE250C-E3/73 carries the E3 suffix, indicating RoHS-compliant commercial grade per JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing. The AEC-Q101 qualified version is designated P6KE250CHE3/73 (HE3 suffix). Both share identical electrical parameters and DO-15 packaging, but only the HE3 variant undergoes extended temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock testing required for automotive under-hood use.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE250C-E3/73 under surge conditions?
The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE250C-E3/73 is 344 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 1.7 A with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value represents the highest voltage imposed on the protected circuit during worst-case transient events and must be compared directly against the absolute maximum ratings of downstream ICs to ensure safe operation.
How does P6KE250C-E3/73 differ from P6KE250A-E3/73?
P6KE250C-E3/73 is bi-directional (denoted by 'C'), while P6KE250A-E3/73 is uni-directional ('A'). The bi-directional version has identical VWM (214 V), VBR (237–263 V), and VC (344 V) specs but conducts symmetrically-critical for protecting AC signals or differential buses. The uni-directional variant includes a cathode band and exhibits forward voltage (~5.0 V at 50 A), making it unsuitable for bidirectional line protection without additional circuitry.
What is the thermal resistance profile of P6KE250C-E3/73?
P6KE250C-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. This means that with 600 W peak power applied for <1 ms, junction temperature rise remains manageable when leads are soldered to adequate copper area. For sustained surge repetition, thermal design must account for lead-frame conduction-not PCB traces-as the dominant heat path.
P6KE250C-E3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 202V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 225V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 360V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.7A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE250C-E3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE250C-E3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE250C-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE250C-E3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE250C-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE250C-E3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE250C-E3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE250C-E3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE250C-E3/73?
P6KE250C-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE250C-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE250C-E3/73?
For technical support, including P6KE250C-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE250C-E3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE250C-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE250C-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE250C-E3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE250C-E3/73?
All P6KE250C-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE250C-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE250C-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE250C-E3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE250C-E3/73 Tags
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