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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE440CA-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE440CA-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE440CA-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 376VWM 602VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,547

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Product details

Overview

P6KE440CA-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 440 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 418 V / 462 V), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤602 V at 1.00 A peak pulse current - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE440CA-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE440CA-E3/54 pinout, P6KE440CA-E3/54 application, or P6KE440CA-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, 175 °C max junction temperature, low leakage (<1.0 μA at 376 V), and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.

Technical Context

This device operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering symmetrical clamping in both polarities due to its bidirectional CA construction. Its 600 W surge rating is defined under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform conditions with 0.01 % duty cycle, and thermal performance is governed by RθJL = 20 °C/W and RθJA = 75 °C/W.

Clamping behavior is characterized by VC = 602 V at IPPM = 1.00 A, with VWM = 376 V and maximum reverse leakage of 1.0 μA. Temperature coefficient of VBR is +0.110 %/°C, indicating stable breakdown voltage drift across operating range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 418 V / 462 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines guaranteed avalanche onset window for bidirectional transient suppression
VWM 376 V - maximum continuous working voltage before significant leakage; sets safe operating margin below breakdown
VC @ IPPM 602 V at 1.00 A - clamped voltage during worst-case 10/1000 μs surge; determines protected circuit's peak stress level
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling per single transient; enables protection against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes
IPPM 1.00 A - peak pulse current corresponding to VC; used with VC to calculate effective clamping impedance (~602 Ω)
TJ max +175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in high-ambient environments like engine compartments or enclosed power modules
Leakage @ VWM ≤1.0 μA - ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity on high-impedance lines such as sensor inputs or communication buses

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. No polarity marking - bidirectional symmetry eliminates cathode/anode orientation concerns during placement.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bidirectional avalanche junction terminal Either lead serves as input/output path; no directional bias required - simplifies PCB layout and eliminates orientation errors
Lead 1 / Lead 2 Current-carrying terminal pair Handles full surge current path; thermal resistance RθJL = 20 °C/W measured from junction to lead - requires adequate copper pour for heat dissipation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated chip junction Enables stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics over lifetime and temperature; resists moisture ingress and surface degradation
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-line) without derating in typical board layouts
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) Validated for automotive electronics use including body control modules and infotainment power rails - meets stress-test requirements for temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response); critical for safeguarding sub-20 V logic-level MOSFET gates
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Prevents flame propagation in fault conditions - satisfies safety compliance for industrial equipment enclosures and power supply housings

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and feedback sensing circuits against inductive kickback from 24 V solenoid coils and BLDC motor phases.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamping element placed across MOSFET source-drain or op-amp input pins to limit transient excursions.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or oxide rupture in 40 V-rated gate drivers by limiting voltage to ≤602 V during 1.00 A surge events.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on LIN bus lines and power inputs of door module ECUs exposed to load dump and jump-start conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector maintaining signal integrity up to 376 V while clamping >440 V transients within microseconds.

Use Value: Enables reliable operation under ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) with no additional series impedance or filtering components.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer Appliance Control Boards

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection for PoE-powered remote units subjected to lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on DC input rail, coordinated with upstream GDT or MOV for staged energy absorption.

Use Value: Limits surge energy transferred to downstream DC/DC converters by clamping at 602 V with <1 ns response - preserves 48 V system margin.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage safeguard for microcontroller I/O pins connected to push-button interfaces and relay coil drivers in washing machine control panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤1.0 μA) standoff protector enabling direct connection to 3.3 V or 5 V GPIO without pull-up distortion.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external series resistors or RC filters while maintaining <100 nA standby current draw on battery-backed real-time clock lines.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ440CA Same VBR range (418–462 V) but SMC (DO-214AB) package; 600 W rating, lower RθJA (50 °C/W) than DO-15 Preferred for automated SMT assembly and higher-power density layouts; not axial-leaded Select SMBJ440CA when board space is constrained and reflow compatibility is required over through-hole mounting.
1.5KE440CA Same VBR/VC specs but 1500 W rating (10/1000 μs); larger DO-201AD package; higher IPPM (2.25 A) Suitable for higher-energy threat environments (e.g., AC mains input stages) where 600 W is insufficient Choose 1.5KE440CA only if system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 or requires >1.5× energy margin.

Compared with SMBJ440CA and 1.5KE440CA, P6KE440CA-E3/54 offers optimal cost-performance balance for mid-energy transients in through-hole designs, with verified AEC-Q101 qualification and UL 94 V-0 compliance - making it preferred for automotive and industrial control boards where axial lead reliability and qualification traceability are mandatory.

Availability

P6KE440CA-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, telecom power feeds, and consumer appliance control boards requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE440CA-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-sensitive commercial and automotive transient suppression, prioritizing high surge capability in compact DO-15 packaging with validated AEC-Q101 stress performance.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for P6KE440CA-E3/54?

The P6KE440CA-E3/54 has a specified breakdown voltage range of 418 V to 462 V at 1.0 mA test current, representing ±5 % tolerance around the nominal 440 V rating. This tight VBR window ensures consistent clamping onset across production lots and supports predictable system-level surge margin calculations in designs using P6KE440CA-E3/54.

Is P6KE440CA-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE440CA-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet revision 27-Sep-2021, confirming compliance with stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD. Its DO-15 package, 175 °C max junction temperature, and 1.0 μA leakage at 376 V make P6KE440CA-E3/54 appropriate for under-hood and body electronics where environmental robustness is required.

How does the clamping voltage of P6KE440CA-E3/54 compare to its breakdown voltage?

P6KE440CA-E3/54 clamps to 602 V at 1.00 A peak pulse current, which is approximately 37 % above its minimum breakdown voltage of 418 V. This VC/VBR ratio reflects the device's low dynamic impedance under surge conditions and confirms its effectiveness in limiting transient overvoltage to a known, bounded level - a critical parameter when protecting 440 V-class power stages with P6KE440CA-E3/54.

What is the maximum allowable reverse leakage current for P6KE440CA-E3/54?

The maximum reverse leakage current for P6KE440CA-E3/54 is 1.0 μA at its stand-off voltage of 376 V and ambient temperature of 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity on high-impedance nodes and minimizes standby power loss - essential for battery-operated sensors and always-on control circuits where P6KE440CA-E3/54 is deployed.

Does P6KE440CA-E3/54 have polarity markings on the package?

No, P6KE440CA-E3/54 has no polarity markings because it is a bidirectional TVS diode - both terminals are functionally identical and interchangeable. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P6KE440A), the CA suffix indicates symmetrical avalanche behavior, eliminating cathode band identification and simplifying PCB assembly for P6KE440CA-E3/54.

P6KE440CA-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
376V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
418V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
602V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE440CA-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE440CA-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE440CA-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE440CA-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE440CA-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE440CA-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE440CA-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE440CA-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE440CA-E3/54?

P6KE440CA-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE440CA-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE440CA-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE440CA-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE440CA-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE440CA-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE440CA-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE440CA-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE440CA-E3/54?

All P6KE440CA-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE440CA-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE440CA-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE440CA-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE440CA-E3/54 Tags

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