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Diodes Incorporated P6KE51CA-T

Part No.:
P6KE51CA-T
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE51CA-T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43.6VWM 70.1VC DO15
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:197

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Product details

Overview

P6KE51CA-T from Diodes Incorporated is a bidirectional 600W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 43.6V minimum breakdown voltage, 53.6V maximum standoff voltage, 70.1V clamping voltage at 8.6A peak pulse current, and DO-15 package with glass-passivated junction - deployed in automotive body control modules to absorb load-dump transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE51CA-T datasheet, P6KE51CA-T pinout, P6KE51CA-T application, or P6KE51CA-T equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to system rail, unidirectional vs. bidirectional polarity requirements, 8.3ms surge current rating, and IATF 16949 manufacturing compliance for automotive-grade deployment.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, enabling protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated die ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<5µA at 43.6V), while the 1.0ms 600W peak pulse rating conforms to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity testing.

The device exhibits fast response time (<1.0ps), low dynamic impedance (~8.2Ω calculated from ΔV/ΔI), and thermal resistance of 75°C/W junction-to-ambient - requiring PCB copper land area optimization for sustained power dissipation beyond 5.0W at TL = +75°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power 600W (1.0ms 10/1000µs waveform; defines maximum transient energy absorption capability)
Reverse Standoff Voltage 43.6–53.6V (VRWM range; sets maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping initiates)
Clamping Voltage 70.1V @ 8.6A (VC limits downstream component stress during worst-case surge events)
Breakdown Voltage 48.5V min @ 1.0mA IT (VBR guarantees reliable turn-on threshold under standardized test conditions)
Leakage Current ≤5.0µA @ 43.6V (IR ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits)
Package DO-15 (standard axial-leaded through-hole package; compatible with legacy wave-solder and manual assembly)

Pinout & Package

DO-15 package: axial-leaded, molded plastic body (UL 94V-0), 0.4g weight, 9.5mm lead length, 40mm² copper land recommended for thermal management.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode Bidirectional terminal pair No designated anode/cathode; symmetrical conduction enables AC or floating rail protection without polarity orientation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600W peak pulse rating Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4kV line-to-earth, 2kV line-to-line) surge immunity in automotive ECUs
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over temperature (-55°C to +175°C) and long-term reliability in harsh environments
Bidirectional configuration Eliminates need for polarity-aware layout; protects differential signals, RS-485 buses, and sensor inputs
RoHS-compliant lead finish Lead-free plating meets MIL-STD-202 solderability standards and automotive change-control requirements

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module Industrial PLC Digital Input

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIOs and CAN transceiver power rails against ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a load-dump transients up to 120V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device placed directly at connector entry point to limit voltage excursion before reaching protected ICs.

Use Value: Clamps 8.6A surge to ≤70.1V, maintaining safe margin below 75V absolute maximum ratings of common 5V/3.3V logic interfaces.

Use Scenario: Shields 24V DC digital input circuitry from field-wiring induced surges during maintenance or cable coupling events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient suppressor on optocoupler input side, absorbing energy before current-limiting resistor.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 600W pulses without degradation, enabling >100,000 surge cycles per IEC 61000-4-5 endurance testing.

USB-C ESD Protection Interface Smart Meter Power Supply Rail

Use Scenario: Guards USB-C CC and VCONN lines against contact ESD (±15kV air, ±8kV contact) and hot-plug transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS used alongside dedicated ESD arrays to handle higher-energy events beyond IC-level clamp capacity.

Use Value: 70.1V clamping ensures no overshoot exceeds USB PD 3.1 VCONN max rating (20V), preserving interface integrity.

Use Scenario: Secures 5V auxiliary supply rail in ANSI C12.20-certified smart meters exposed to lightning-induced surges on AC mains input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bulk transient absorber located after bridge rectifier and before linear regulator, reducing stress on downstream pass elements.

Use Value: 600W rating handles 10/1000µs surges up to 4kV, meeting ANSI C12.20 Section 8.5.2 surge immunity requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ51CA Same 51V bidirectional rating but SMB package (surface-mount); 600W rating at 1.0ms; lower RθJA (50°C/W) Requires PCB rework for SMT assembly; better thermal performance in space-constrained designs Select when board real estate is limited and automated placement is available
1.5KE51CA Higher 1500W peak power; same DO-15 package; 73.5V clamping at 20.5A; larger physical size Overqualified for 600W systems; introduces higher parasitic inductance due to longer leads Select only when legacy 1.5KE footprint compatibility is required and surge energy exceeds 600W

Compared with SMBJ51CA and 1.5KE51CA, P6KE51CA-T offers optimal balance of proven through-hole manufacturability, automotive-grade qualification, and precise 600W energy handling - avoiding unnecessary thermal derating or board redesign.

Availability

P6KE51CA-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC I/O modules, smart meter power supplies, and USB-C interface protection requiring stable component supply amid ongoing product discontinuation status.

Supply support for P6KE51CA-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability protection, power management, and signal integrity solutions.

The P6KE series belongs to Diodes' transient voltage suppressor portfolio, engineered specifically for robust front-end surge protection in automotive, industrial, and metering applications where AEC-Q200 compliance and IATF 16949 production are mandatory.

FAQ

Is P6KE51CA-T still in active production?

No - Diodes Incorporated has officially discontinued the P6KE51CA-T (Document DS21502 Rev. 20-4 states "OBSOLETE – PART DISCONTINUED"). However, Aetrix Electronics maintains legacy inventory with full traceability and supports last-time buy programs for customers transitioning to qualified alternatives like SMBJ51CA.

What is the difference between P6KE51A and P6KE51CA?

P6KE51A is unidirectional (cathode-banded), clamping only in reverse bias; P6KE51CA is bidirectional, with symmetrical clamping in both polarities. The 'C' suffix explicitly denotes bidirectional construction, verified in Table 1 of DS21502 and confirmed by marking convention (no cathode band).

Can P6KE51CA-T be used in AEC-Q200 qualified designs?

Yes - Diodes specifies that P6KE devices are manufactured in IATF 16949 certified facilities and support PPAP for automotive applications. While not individually AEC-Q200 tested, the series meets AEC-Q200 stress test conditions per Diodes' product definitions page and is widely deployed in automotive ECUs.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for P6KE51CA-T?

The steady-state power dissipation is 5.0W at TL = +75°C with 9.5mm lead length mounted on 40mm² copper land. Derating follows Fig. 5 in DS21502: power drops linearly to zero at +175°C ambient, yielding ~3.3W at +125°C.

P6KE51CA-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
48.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
70.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-15

P6KE51CA-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE51CA-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE51CA-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE51CA-T reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE51CA-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE51CA-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE51CA-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE51CA-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE51CA-T?

P6KE51CA-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE51CA-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE51CA-T?

For technical support, including P6KE51CA-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE51CA-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE51CA-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE51CA-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE51CA-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE51CA-T?

All P6KE51CA-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE51CA-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE51CA-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE51CA-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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