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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB15CA-M3/52

Part No.:
P6SMB15CA-M3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB15CA-M3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12.8VWM 21.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:9,153

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection on signal and power lines. It features a 15 V standoff voltage (VWM), 21.2 V clamping voltage at 28.3 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB15CA-M3/52 datasheet, P6SMB15CA-M3/52 pinout, P6SMB15CA-M3/52 application, or P6SMB15CA-M3/52 equivalent, key selection considerations include bidirectional clamping symmetry, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.41), halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), and SMB (DO-214AA) package suitability for automated SMT assembly in space-constrained designs.

Technical Context

The P6SMB15CA-M3/52 operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, providing symmetrical clamping in both polarities without polarity marking. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced transients, and inductive switching spikes.

Rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, it supports reflow soldering up to 260 °C peak. With 100 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and 20 °C/W junction-to-lead resistance, thermal performance depends critically on PCB copper pad layout per the 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) recommendation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off) 12.8 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown) 14.3–15.8 V at 1 mA - Verified avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during transient events.
VC (Clamping) 21.2 V at 28.3 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit under 600 W 10/1000 μs surge; determines downstream component stress.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling with standard 10/1000 μs waveform; validates robustness against common surge standards.
ID (Leakage) 1.0 μA max at VWM - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes standby power loss.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Low-profile SMT package with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint; optimized for high-density PCB layouts.
Temperature Range −65 °C to +150 °C - Wide operational range supports under-hood automotive, industrial control, and outdoor telecom environments.

Pinout & Package

SMB (DO-214AA) package: surface-mount, bidirectional device with no polarity marking; cathode/anode terminals are functionally symmetric and interchangeable in circuit design.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (negative polarity) Accepts reverse surge current during negative transients; forms symmetrical clamping path with cathode.
Cathode Transient current entry (positive polarity) Accepts reverse surge current during positive transients; completes bidirectional clamping loop.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns.
600 W peak pulse power Meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity requirements (4 kV line-to-line) when properly mounted.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3) Supports environmental compliance for global industrial and automotive supply chains without compromising reliability.
MSL Level 1 rating Permits standard reflow soldering without dry-pack or baking preconditioning - reduces manufacturing overhead.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.41) Minimizes voltage overshoot across protected ICs, extending lifetime of downstream MOSFETs and interface ICs.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed at connector interface to clamp transients before they reach signal conditioning circuitry.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity under 12 V/24 V system surges up to 600 W while meeting AEC-Q101 qualification requirements for automotive-grade reliability.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input/output channels in programmable logic controllers from field-induced surges and ground bounce in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient suppressor on isolated 24 V DC I/O lines, coordinated with optocouplers and series impedance.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up and permanent damage to microcontrollers and level-shifting buffers during 4 kV contact ESD or 2 kV surge events.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer USB/Display Port ESD Guard

Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHYs, RS-485 transceivers, and DSL line drivers against lightning-induced longitudinal surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection device in multi-stage architecture, absorbing bulk energy before secondary TVS or MOV stages.

Use Value: Delivers sub-22 V clamping at 28.3 A, ensuring protected transceivers remain within absolute maximum ratings during 10/1000 μs transients.

Use Scenario: ESD suppression on high-speed differential pairs (e.g., USB 2.0 D+/D−, DisplayPort lanes) in laptops and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF typical at 0 V) bidirectional clamp placed adjacent to connector to minimize signal distortion.

Use Value: Provides IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV air/±8 kV contact ESD protection without degrading signal rise time or insertion loss.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ15CA-T3 Same VWM (12.8 V), VC = 24.4 V at 24.5 A; 600 W rating; SMB package; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free. Higher clamping voltage increases stress on protected ICs; suitable where tighter voltage margins are not required. Select SMBJ15CA-T3 if halogen-free content is not mandated and legacy sourcing is preferred.
1.5SMC15CA Same electrical specs (VWM = 12.8 V, VC = 21.2 V), but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm). Requires more PCB area; better thermal dissipation under sustained surge duty cycles due to lower RθJA (~65 °C/W). Choose 1.5SMC15CA when board layout allows larger footprint and higher average power handling is needed.

Compared with SMBJ15CA-T3 and 1.5SMC15CA, the P6SMB15CA-M3/52 offers identical clamping performance in a smaller SMB footprint with halogen-free compliance - making it optimal for compact, environmentally regulated designs where PCB real estate and material declarations are critical.

Availability

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, consistent halogen-free compliance, and full traceability across production batches.

Supply support for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6SMB Series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - delivering standardized 600 W surge capability in compact SMB packages with AEC-Q101 qualified variants.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6SMB15CA-M3/52 and how is it measured?

The P6SMB15CA-M3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.2 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 28.3 A using a 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value represents the highest voltage the device allows across its terminals during a standardized surge event, directly protecting downstream components from overvoltage stress. The test condition is defined in the Vishay datasheet Document Number 88370, page 2.

Is P6SMB15CA-M3/52 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6SMB15CA-M3/52 is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant, and the P6SMB family includes AEC-Q101 qualified variants (e.g., P6SMB15CAHM3_B/H). While the M3 suffix itself denotes halogen-free commercial grade, the underlying die and construction meet automotive reliability requirements - making P6SMB15CA-M3/52 widely used in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems such as body control modules and sensor interfaces.

How does the bidirectional configuration of P6SMB15CA-M3/52 affect circuit design?

The bidirectional configuration of P6SMB15CA-M3/52 eliminates polarity marking and enables symmetric clamping on AC-coupled or floating lines - simplifying layout and reducing BOM complexity. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, P6SMB15CA-M3/52 conducts during both positive and negative transients without requiring external biasing, making it ideal for RS-485, CAN, and audio line protection where signal polarity is undefined or alternating.

What is the thermal resistance of P6SMB15CA-M3/52 and how does it impact layout?

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W and junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W. These values assume mounting on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain reliability under repetitive surges, PCB layout must replicate this pad area - undersized traces or insufficient copper will cause excessive junction heating and premature failure of the P6SMB15CA-M3/52.

Does P6SMB15CA-M3/52 require derating at elevated ambient temperatures?

Yes, P6SMB15CA-M3/52 requires derating above TA = 25 °C. According to Figure 2 in the Vishay datasheet, peak pulse power drops linearly to ~50 % at 100 °C ambient and reaches zero at 150 °C. For example, at 75 °C, the usable PPPM is reduced to approximately 400 W. Designers must apply this derating curve when sizing P6SMB15CA-M3/52 for high-temperature enclosures or under-hood automotive locations.

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
28.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB15CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB15CA-M3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB15CA-M3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB15CA-M3/52?

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB15CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB15CA-M3/52?

For technical support, including P6SMB15CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB15CA-M3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB15CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB15CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB15CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB15CA-M3/52?

All P6SMB15CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB15CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB15CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB15CA-M3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB15CA-M3/52 Tags

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