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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P6SMB16CA

Part No.:
P6SMB16CA
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB16CA.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,465

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB16CA from Taiwan Semiconductor is a bidirectional 600W surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a standoff voltage of 13.6 V, breakdown voltage range of 15.2–16.8 V at 1 mA test current, clamping voltage of 22.5 V at 28 A peak pulse current, and operates across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB16CA datasheet, P6SMB16CA pinout, P6SMB16CA application, or P6SMB16CA equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional/bidirectional configuration (CA = bidirectional), DO-214AA (SMB) package compatibility, 600W peak pulse power rating, low leakage (<1 µA @ 13.6 V), and ISO 7637-2 compliance for automotive transient immunity.

Technical Context

The P6SMB16CA implements a glass-passivated silicon avalanche junction optimized for fast response (<1.0 ps rise time from 0 V to VBR min) and stable clamping under repetitive or single-event transients. Its bipolar construction enables symmetrical clamping in both forward and reverse directions without polarity sensitivity.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJC = 10 °C/W and RθJA = 55 °C/W, supporting reliable operation up to 150 °C junction temperature. The device meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and UL 94V-0 flammability requirements for SMB molded compound.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power (10/1000 µs) 600 W - sustains high-energy transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/2b/3a/3b without failure
Standoff Voltage (VWM) 13.6 V - maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 15.2–16.8 V @ 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche initiation window for predictable clamping onset
Clamping Voltage (VC @ IPPM) 22.5 V @ 28 A - limits downstream voltage during surge, protecting 24 V system ICs and MOSFETs
Reverse Leakage (ID) <1 µA @ 13.6 V - negligible standby power loss and minimal impact on high-impedance sensing circuits
Junction Temperature Range –55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive, industrial SMPS, and outdoor power adapters
Package DO-214AA (SMB) - industry-standard surface-mount footprint with matte tin-plated leads, J-STD-002 solderable

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AA (SMB), bi-directional configuration - cathode band marking not applicable; terminals are non-polarized and function identically in either orientation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Both terminals serve as interchangeable surge current entry/exit points; no polarity dependency in bidirectional mode
Case (body) Thermal and mechanical interface Plastic SMB body provides 10 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance and UL 94V-0 flame retardancy

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fast transient response <1.0 ps rise time ensures clamping activation before sensitive circuitry experiences overvoltage stress
ISO 7637-2 compliance Validated for Pulse 1 (inductive load dump), Pulse 2a/2b (switching transients), and Pulse 3a/3b (capacitive coupling) in automotive ECUs
Moisture sensitivity level MSL Level 1 (per J-STD-020) - no bake requirement prior to reflow, enabling direct SMT placement
Halogen-free construction Complies with IEC 61249-2-21 - eliminates brominated flame retardants for RoHS-compliant end-product certification
Low clamping ratio VC/VBR ≈ 1.34 - tight voltage margin between breakdown and clamping improves protection headroom for 15–24 V systems

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS)

Use Scenario: Protects LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/O against load-dump and inductive switching transients in door modules and lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across LIN line-to-ground to clamp ±100 V pulses without polarity concern.

Use Value: Enables reliable operation under ISO 7637-2 Pulse 2a (50 V, 50 ns) and Pulse 5a (75 V, 400 ms) without derating or external polarity management.

Use Scenario: Safeguards primary-side gate drivers and secondary-side rectifiers in 24 V output AC/DC adapters against flyback spikes and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role: Mounted across DC output rails to suppress overshoot during load step changes and input line surges.

Use Value: Clamps 28 A peak pulse at 22.5 V, limiting stress on 30 V-rated MOSFETs and Schottky diodes while maintaining <1 µA leakage at nominal 24 V output.

Consumer Monitor Power Input Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminal USB Port

Use Scenario: Shields internal DC-DC converters and display logic from surges induced by shared AC mains with motor-driven appliances.

IC Role / Device Role: Placed between bulk capacitor and DC-DC controller input to absorb 600 W transients per IEC 61000-4-5 Combination Wave.

Use Value: Maintains 13.6 V standoff to avoid interference with 12 V rail regulation while delivering 22.5 V clamping to protect 16 V max-rated controllers.

Use Scenario: Guards USB VBUS and D+/D− lines in retail kiosks exposed to ESD and hot-plug transients in uncontrolled environments.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS array (using discrete P6SMB16CA per line) for common-mode and differential transient suppression.

Use Value: Symmetrical clamping ensures equal protection regardless of plug orientation; 1 µA leakage preserves USB suspend current budget.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16CA (Bourns) Same DO-214AA package, identical VWM (13.6 V), VBR (15.2–16.8 V), and VC (22.5 V); rated for same 600 W, but higher typical IR (2 µA @ VWM) Validated in Bourns' AEC-Q200 qualified portfolio; preferred where automotive qualification documentation is mandatory Select SMBJ16CA when AEC-Q200 compliance evidence is required; otherwise P6SMB16CA offers equivalent electrical performance at lower cost.
1.5SMC16CA (ON Semiconductor) Same electrical specs and DO-214AB (SMC) package - 2.5 mm wider body increases thermal mass but requires PCB layout change Higher Ptot (5 W vs. 3 W) supports longer surge duty cycles; used in telecom power interfaces with sustained fault conditions Choose 1.5SMC16CA only if board space allows SMC footprint and higher steady-state power dissipation is needed; P6SMB16CA fits tighter SMB layouts.

Compared with SMBJ16CA and 1.5SMC16CA, the P6SMB16CA delivers identical clamping performance in the smallest standard SMB footprint, with lowest leakage and full ISO 7637-2 coverage - making it optimal for space-constrained, cost-sensitive 12–24 V systems where AEC-Q200 is not mandated.

Availability

P6SMB16CA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial SMPS designs, consumer monitor power inputs, and POS terminal USB protection requiring stable component supply and consistent surge immunity performance.

Supply support for P6SMB16CA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, specializing in TVS diodes, rectifiers, and power MOSFETs since 1979.

The P6SMB series belongs to TSC's high-reliability surface-mount TVS platform engineered specifically for ISO 7637-2-compliant automotive and industrial transient suppression - emphasizing fast response, low leakage, and MSL Level 1 manufacturability.

FAQ

What does the 'CA' suffix indicate in P6SMB16CA?

The 'CA' suffix in P6SMB16CA denotes a bidirectional configuration, meaning the device provides symmetrical transient voltage clamping in both polarities without requiring orientation-specific placement. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P6SMB16A), the P6SMB16CA has no cathode band marking and functions identically regardless of terminal connection order - essential for protecting AC-coupled or differential signal lines where polarity is undefined.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB16CA under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB16CA is 22.5 V when subjected to its rated 28 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and guarantees that downstream components rated for ≤24 V operation remain within safe voltage limits during transient events, provided layout inductance is minimized.

Is P6SMB16CA compliant with automotive transient standards?

Yes, P6SMB16CA meets ISO 7637-2 requirements for Pulses 1, 2a, 2b, 3a, and 3b - covering load dump, battery disconnect, inductive switching, and capacitive coupling transients common in 12 V automotive systems. Its 600 W peak power rating and sub-1 ps response time ensure robust immunity without additional external filtering in BCM, lighting, and infotainment subsystems.

How does P6SMB16CA compare to unidirectional P6SMB16A in terms of leakage current?

P6SMB16CA exhibits the same maximum reverse leakage current specification as P6SMB16A: <1 µA at its 13.6 V standoff voltage (VWM). Both variants use identical silicon die and passivation processes; the CA suffix adds no leakage penalty. This low leakage preserves battery life in always-on automotive modules and avoids signal integrity issues in high-impedance sensor interfaces protected by P6SMB16CA.

What is the thermal resistance profile of P6SMB16CA, and how does it affect PCB layout?

P6SMB16CA has a junction-to-case thermal resistance (RθJC) of 10 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 55 °C/W under standard JEDEC conditions. To maintain TJ ≤150 °C during repeated surges, PCB copper area under the SMB pad should exceed 40 mm² with ≥2 internal ground planes - ensuring heat dissipation aligns with the device's 3 W steady-state power rating and prevents thermal runaway during burst-mode operation.

P6SMB16CA Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
22.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
28A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB16CA FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB16CA through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB16CA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB16CA reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB16CA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB16CA is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB16CA?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB16CA transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB16CA?

P6SMB16CA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB16CA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB16CA?

For technical support, including P6SMB16CA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB16CA requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB16CA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB16CA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB16CA meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB16CA?

All P6SMB16CA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB16CA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB16CA part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB16CA:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB16CA Tags

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