NXP Semiconductors PN5180A0ET/C3QL
- Part No.:
- PN5180A0ET/C3QL
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- RFID, RF Access, Monitoring ICs
- Package:
- 64-TFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
PN5180A0ET/C3QL.pdf
- Description:
- IC RFID RDR/TRAN 13.56MZ 64TFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
PN5180A0ET/C3QL from NXP Semiconductors is a high-performance, multiprotocol NFC frontend IC supporting all NFC Forum modes (NFC-IP1/NFC-IP2), ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, ISO/IEC 18000-3 Mode 3, FeliCa, and EMVCo 3.1 L1-compliant reader/writer and card emulation up to 848 kbit/s. It delivers up to 250 mA transmitter current, integrates Dynamic Power Control (DPC), Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC), and Zero-Power-Wake-up for contactless payment terminals and access control systems.
For engineers reviewing the PN5180A0ET/C3QL datasheet, PN5180A0ET/C3QL pinout, PN5180A0ET/C3QL application, or PN5180A0ET/C3QL equivalent, key selection considerations include its TFBGA64 package with MSL=1, firmware version 4.0, 7 Mbit/s SPI host interface, and full RF-level EMV compliance without external active components.
Technical Context
The PN5180A0ET/C3QL implements a fully integrated 13.56 MHz NFC frontend with independent supply domains (VBAT, PVDD, TVDD, VDD) enabling flexible power architecture. Its analog processing block includes dual antenna drivers (TX1/TX2), differential receiver inputs (RXP/RXN), and VMID/VDHF stabilization nodes - all optimized for high-power operation and detuned antenna conditions.
It features autonomous real-time RF adaptation via DPC, AWC, and ARC - eliminating host dependency during modulation/demodulation, EMD handling, and LPCD polling. The device supports crystal (27.12 MHz) or external clock (8/12/16/24 MHz) input via CLK1/CLK2, and uses EEPROM-configurable registers for protocol-specific RF tuning and interrupt behavior.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage (VBAT) | 2.7–5.5 V - powers core logic and enables direct connection to battery or system rail without level-shifting. |
| Transmitter Current | Up to 250 mA - enables EMVCo 3.1 L1 RF compliance on compact antennas without external amplifiers. |
| SPI Interface Speed | 7 Mbit/s, CPOL=0/CPHA=0 - ensures low-latency host communication for real-time NFC transaction handling. |
| Operating Temperature | −30 °C to +85 °C - qualified for industrial and point-of-sale terminal environments with no derating. |
| Power-down Current | 10 μA - minimizes standby consumption in always-on card detection applications. |
| Firmware Version | FW 4.0 - supports EMVCo 3.1 L1, ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, FeliCa, and NFC-IP1/2 with mandatory LOAD_RF_CONFIG initialization. |
| Package | TFBGA64 (SOT1336-1), 6 × 6 × 0.6 mm, MSL=1 - enables high-density PCB layout for compact payment and access modules. |
Pinout & Package
PN5180A0ET/C3QL is housed in a 64-ball Thin Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (TFBGA64) package per SOT1336-1, with 0.4 mm ball pitch and MSL=1 moisture sensitivity rating. The pinout follows the same functional mapping as the HVQFN40 variant but adapted to BGA layout; official pin assignment is documented in the NXP PN5180A0xx/C3,C4 datasheet addendum.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| NSS | SPI Chip Select | Active-low signal initiating SPI frame; must be asserted before MOSI/SCK activity. |
| MOSI / MISO | SPI Data Lines | Half-duplex data transfer at up to 7 Mbit/s; MISO has EEPROM-configurable pull-up. |
| IRQ / BUSY | Host Notification Signals | IRQ indicates event completion (e.g., RX ready); BUSY signals internal processing occupancy. |
| RESET_N | Hardware Reset Input | Low-active reset with ≥10 μs pulse width; places analog/digital regulators into low-power state. |
| TX1 / TX2 | RF Transmitter Outputs | Differential antenna drive outputs supporting up to 250 mA total current for EMV-compliant field generation. |
| RXP / RXN | Differential Receiver Inputs | High-sensitivity analog front-end inputs optimized for robust demodulation under noisy or detuned conditions. |
| GPO1 | General-Purpose Output | Configurable digital output used for Zero-Power-Wake-up control of external LDO/DC-DC during LPCD cycles. |
| CLK1 / CLK2 | Clock Interface | Supports either 27.12 MHz crystal or external 8/12/16/24 MHz clock source for RF timing and digital logic synchronization. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dynamic Power Control (DPC) | Automatically adjusts transmit power in real time to maintain field strength across varying antenna coupling and metal/ferrite interference - no host intervention required. |
| Zero-Power-Wake-up | Uses harvested RF energy from NFC pollers to activate external power supplies, enabling true zero-current standby in access control and eGov ID readers. |
| Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC) | Self-adjusts modulation index and waveform shape to meet ISO/IEC 14443-A/B and EMVCo spectral mask requirements under all operating conditions. |
| Automatic EMD Handling | Performs error detection and recovery for FeliCa and Type-B cards without host CPU involvement - critical for Linux/Android multitasking environments. |
| Low-Power Card Detection (LPCD) | Reduces average current to ≤15 μA during polling by dynamically scaling RF field duration and duty cycle while maintaining detection reliability. |
Applications
| Payment Terminals | Physical Access Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Contactless EMV transaction processing in countertop or portable POS devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full NFC frontend executing ISO/IEC 14443-A/B and EMVCo 3.1 L1 physical layer operations, including secure card emulation and reader/writer mode switching. Use Value: Achieves RF-level EMV compliance without external active components, reducing BOM cost and board area while supporting 848 kbit/s throughput for fast transaction times. | Use Scenario: Secure credential reading in door controllers, turnstiles, and biometric gateways. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reader/writer frontend for MIFARE Classic, DESFire, and FeliCa tags; supports LPCD for battery-powered or energy-harvesting installations. Use Value: Enables multi-protocol interoperability with legacy and modern credentials while leveraging Zero-Power-Wake-up to extend battery life beyond 5 years in wireless lock systems. |
| eGovernment ID Readers | Industrial Asset Tagging |
Use Scenario: National ID, ePassport, and digital driver's license verification in kiosks and mobile enrollment units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-mode NFC frontend performing both card emulation (for secure element interaction) and reader/writer (for tag interrogation) with ISO/IEC 7816-4 APDU routing. Use Value: Supports NFC-IP1/NFC-IP2 peer-to-peer and ISO/IEC 14443-4 T=CL protocols essential for ICAO-compliant eMRTD authentication and secure channel establishment. | Use Scenario: Maintenance and calibration tracking of industrial equipment using NFC-enabled metal-mount tags. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power reader frontend operating in harsh EMI environments with adaptive receiver gain (ARC) and detuned antenna compensation (DPC). Use Value: Maintains reliable read range on ferrite-backed or metal-enclosed tags where conventional NFC ICs fail - validated per ISO/IEC 18000-3 Mode 3 and 15693 standards. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NFC frontend applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| PN5180A0HN/C3E | HVQFN40 package (6×6×1.0 mm), MSL=3, identical FW 4.0 and electrical specs. | Better thermal dissipation in high-duty-cycle POS terminals; requires larger PCB footprint than TFBGA64. | Select when thermal management > space constraints, or when existing HVQFN layout reuse is prioritized. |
| PN5190A0ET/C4QL | TFBGA64 package with FW 4.1, adds FeliCa EMD control register and Type-B UART reset pulse configuration. | Required for new designs targeting latest EMVCo 3.1 L1 certification with enhanced FeliCa interoperability. | Choose for future-proofing where firmware upgrade path and advanced FeliCa support are mandatory. |
Compared with PN5180A0HN/C3E, PN5180A0ET/C3QL offers superior board-level integration density; compared with PN5190A0ET/C4QL, it provides proven FW 4.0 stability with full EMVCo 3.1 L1 support but lacks FeliCa EMD fine-tuning capabilities.
Availability
PN5180A0ET/C3QL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for payment terminals, physical-access systems, and eGovernment ID readers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and MSL=1 packaging for high-reliability manufacturing.
Supply support for PN5180A0ET/C3QL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with over 20 years of NFC innovation and EMVCo certification leadership.
The PN5180 product line delivers high-power, multiprotocol NFC frontends engineered for EMVCo 3.1 L1 and NFC Forum certification in demanding point-of-sale, access control, and government ID applications - emphasizing autonomous RF adaptation and ultra-low-power operation.
FAQ
What is the firmware version pre-installed on PN5180A0ET/C3QL?
PN5180A0ET/C3QL ships with firmware version 4.0, which supports EMVCo 2.6, EMVCo 3.0 L1, and EMVCo 3.1 L1 compliance. This firmware enables full ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, FeliCa, NFC-IP1/2, and ISO/IEC 15693 operation. Firmware updates to version 4.1 are possible via secure download, but downgrading to FW 3.x is not supported once FW 4.x is installed.
Does PN5180A0ET/C3QL require an external crystal?
PN5180A0ET/C3QL supports both 27.12 MHz crystal and external clock sources (8/12/16/24 MHz) via CLK1/CLK2 pins. When using an external clock, the crystal circuit is bypassed, simplifying layout and reducing component count. Crystal start-up time impacts LPCD performance, so high-quality crystals with low ESR and appropriate load capacitance are recommended for optimal low-power operation.
How does PN5180A0ET/C3QL achieve EMVCo 3.1 L1 compliance without external components?
PN5180A0ET/C3QL achieves EMVCo 3.1 L1 RF-level compliance through integrated high-current transmitter drivers (250 mA), Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC) for spectral mask adherence, and Dynamic Power Control (DPC) for field strength regulation - all implemented in hardware without host CPU involvement. Its internal RF calibration and EEPROM-configurable parameters eliminate the need for external matching networks or active amplifiers in standard antenna designs.
What is the role of GPO1 in PN5180A0ET/C3QL's Zero-Power-Wake-up feature?
GPO1 in PN5180A0ET/C3QL serves as the control output for Zero-Power-Wake-up, driving an external LDO or DC-DC converter to power up the host system only during Low-Power Card Detection (LPCD) polling cycles. This eliminates continuous supply draw, enabling true zero-current standby - verified to extend battery life to >5 years in energy-constrained access control readers.
Can PN5180A0ET/C3QL operate with multiple supply voltages simultaneously?
Yes, PN5180A0ET/C3QL supports independent supply domains: VBAT (2.7–5.5 V) for core logic, PVDD (2.7–3.6 V) for SPI interface, TVDD (2.7–5.5 V) for antenna drivers, and VDD (1.8 V output) for analog/digital subsystems. This separation allows optimization of power efficiency and noise isolation - for example, powering TVDD from a dedicated low-noise rail while running VBAT from a shared system battery.
PN5180A0ET/C3QL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 64-TFBGA
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- RFID Reader/Transponder
- Frequency:
- 13.56MHz
- Standards:
- ISO 14443, ISO 15693
- Interface:
- SPI, UART
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- -30°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 64-TFBGA (5.5x5.5)
PN5180A0ET/C3QL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PN5180A0ET/C3QL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PN5180A0ET/C3QL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PN5180A0ET/C3QL reliable?
The price and inventory of PN5180A0ET/C3QL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PN5180A0ET/C3QL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PN5180A0ET/C3QL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PN5180A0ET/C3QL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PN5180A0ET/C3QL?
PN5180A0ET/C3QL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PN5180A0ET/C3QL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PN5180A0ET/C3QL?
For technical support, including PN5180A0ET/C3QL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PN5180A0ET/C3QL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PN5180A0ET/C3QL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PN5180A0ET/C3QL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PN5180A0ET/C3QL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PN5180A0ET/C3QL?
All PN5180A0ET/C3QL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PN5180A0ET/C3QL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PN5180A0ET/C3QL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PN5180A0ET/C3QL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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