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NXP Semiconductors PN5180A0HN/C1E

Part No.:
PN5180A0HN/C1E
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
RFID, RF Access, Monitoring ICs
Package:
40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixPN5180A0HN/C1E.pdf
Description:
IC RFID RDR/TRAN 13.56MZ 40HVQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:258

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Product details

Overview

PN5180A0HN/C1E from NXP Semiconductors is a high-power, multi-protocol NFC frontend IC supporting all NFC Forum modes (ISO/IEC 14443 A/B, FeliCa, ISO/IEC 15693, ISO/IEC 18000-3 Mode 3, NFC-IP1/IP2) at 13.56 MHz. It delivers up to 250 mA transmitter current, implements Dynamic Power Control (DPC), Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC), and Adaptive Receiver Control (ARC), and achieves EMVCo RF-level compliance without external active components - enabling secure payment terminals and industrial access systems.

For engineers reviewing the PN5180A0HN/C1E datasheet, PN5180A0HN/C1E pinout, PN5180A0HN/C1E application, or PN5180A0HN/C1E equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, SPI interface timing (7 Mbit/s), HVQFN40 package mapping, low-power card detection (LPCD) behavior, Zero-Power-Wake-up capability, and firmware version 3.4-specific register configuration details.

Technical Context

The PN5180A0HN/C1E integrates full analog RF front-end circuitry - including dual antenna drivers (TX1/TX2), differential receiver inputs (RXP/RXN), and internal voltage regulators - with digital baseband processing for ISO/IEC 14443, FeliCa, and NFC-IP protocols. Its architecture supports simultaneous reader/writer and card emulation modes with automatic EMD error handling independent of host intervention.

It uses either a 27.12 MHz crystal or an external clock (8/12/16/24 MHz) via CLK1, with PLL-based frequency synthesis. Firmware version 3.4 enables EMVCo 2.3.1-compliant EMD handling and includes EEPROM-configurable pull-up on MISO, BUSY signaling, and IRQ-driven event notification - optimized for Linux/Android preemptive OS environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
RF ProtocolsFully supports ISO/IEC 14443 A/B, FeliCa, ISO/15693, ISO/18000-3 Mode 3, NFC-IP1/IP2 - enabling interoperability across global contactless infrastructure.
Transmitter CurrentUp to 250 mA - sufficient for EMVCo-compliant field strength without external power amplifiers in point-of-sale terminals.
SPI Interface SpeedUp to 7 Mbit/s with NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO - ensures low-latency host control for real-time NFC transaction sequencing.
Supply VoltagesVBAT: 2.7–5.5 V; PVDD: 2.7–3.6 V; TVDD: 2.7–5.5 V; AVDD/DVDD: 1.65–1.95 V - enables flexible power domain partitioning in mixed-voltage systems.
Power ConsumptionStandby current ≤15 μA; hard power-down current ≤10 μA - critical for battery-powered physical access and eGov devices requiring ultra-low quiescent draw.
Firmware VersionPre-programmed v3.4 - supports EMVCo 2.3.1 EMD handling and includes EEPROM address 0x12 = 0x04 / 0x13 = 0x03 for version identification.
Operating Temperature−30 °C to +85 °C - validated for industrial embedded deployment with JEDEC 4-layer PCB thermal profile.

Pinout & Package

HVQFN40 (SOT618-1) package: 6 × 6 × 1.0 mm body, 40 terminals + central ground heatsink (must be connected to GND). Thermal-enhanced construction supports sustained 250 mA RF output without derating in compact POS enclosures.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
NSSSPI chip selectActive-low signal initiating SPI frame; required for deterministic command/response timing in multi-device buses.
MOSI/MISO/SCKSPI data/clockFull-duplex interface with EEPROM-configurable MISO pull-up - eliminates need for external biasing in host MCU designs.
IRQInterrupt requestConfigurable polarity output signaling protocol events (e.g., card detection, timeout) - reduces host polling overhead in RTOS/Linux systems.
BUSYHost readiness indicatorAsserted when PN5180A0HN/C1E processes RF commands - enables precise host synchronization without fixed delays.
RESET_NHardware resetAsynchronous active-low input triggering hard power-down; ≥10 μs pulse required for reliable state reset.
TX1/TX2Antenna driver outputsDifferential 13.56 MHz RF outputs driving series-tuned antenna circuits - supports both single- and dual-antenna topologies.
RXP/RXNDifferential receiver inputsHigh-sensitivity analog inputs with ARC auto-tuning - maintains link integrity under antenna detuning (e.g., metal proximity).
GPO1General-purpose outputConfigurable wake-up signal controlling external LDO/DC-DC during LPCD cycles - enables zero-power standby in always-on access readers.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dynamic Power Control (DPC)Real-time RF power adjustment compensates for antenna detuning caused by mechanical stress or environmental metal - preserves read range without host recalibration.
Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC)Automatically shapes transmitter modulation envelope to meet ISO/IEC 14443 spectral mask requirements - eliminates manual waveform tuning across production batches.
Zero-Power-Wake-upUses energy harvested from external NFC phone's RF field to power-on system LDO - enables true zero-quiescent-current standby for battery-less industrial sensors.
Automatic EMD HandlingFirmware-managed error detection/mitigation during MIFARE Classic authentication - removes strict host timing constraints for secure credential transactions.
Low-Power Card Detection (LPCD)Sub-15 μA polling mode with configurable detection thresholds - extends battery life in portable eGov ID readers beyond 12 months on coin cell.

Applications

Payment TerminalsPhysical Access Systems

Use Scenario: Contactless EMVCo-certified payment acceptance in retail kiosks and unattended vending machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full NFC frontend executing ISO/IEC 14443 A/B and NFC-IP1 protocols with hardware-accelerated EMD error recovery.

Use Value: Achieves Level 1 EMVCo RF compliance without external PA or matching network - reducing BOM cost and PCB area by 35% versus discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Secure door entry using NFC-enabled credentials in office buildings and industrial facilities.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reader/writer IC managing MIFARE DESFire EV2 and NTAG 424 DNA tag communication with DPC compensation for metal-door mounting.

Use Value: Maintains >4 cm read distance despite antenna detuning from steel frames - eliminating field-testing iterations during enclosure integration.

eGovernment ID ReadersIndustrial Asset Tracking

Use Scenario: Portable national ID verification at border checkpoints and mobile service centers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power NFC frontend performing ISO/IEC 14443 B card emulation for ePassport BAC authentication.

Use Value: 15 μA standby current enables >18-month operation on CR2032 - meeting ICAO PKI credential lifecycle requirements.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered NFC tags on factory equipment reporting maintenance status via smartphone scan.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-Power-Wake-up enabled frontend harvesting RF energy from technician's phone to power sensor readout and transmission.

Use Value: Eliminates battery replacement in sealed industrial housings - reducing lifetime TCO by 60% in predictive maintenance deployments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NFC frontend applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
PN5190A0HN/C1EFirmware v3.8; adds EMVCo 2.6 digital compliance, persistent testbus, and ACTIVE_MODE_TX_RF_ENABLE register control.Required for new EMVCo Level 1 certification submissions after Q3 2021; not backward-compatible with v3.4 EEPROM layouts.Select PN5190A0HN/C1E only when targeting latest EMVCo 2.6 validation - PN5180A0HN/C1E remains optimal for legacy-certified designs.
ST25DV04KCI²C interface (not SPI); 4-kbit EEPROM with dynamic NFC interface; no transmitter drivers or RF frontend capability.Functions as NFC tag memory only - cannot replace PN5180A0HN/C1E in reader/writer or card emulation roles.ST25DV04KC serves complementary tag-side storage; use only alongside a separate NFC controller like PN5180A0HN/C1E in hybrid reader-tag systems.

Compared with PN5190A0HN/C1E, the PN5180A0HN/C1E offers proven stability for EMVCo 2.3.1 deployments but lacks newer digital compliance features; versus ST25DV04KC, it provides complete full-stack NFC frontend functionality - making it the sole viable direct alternative for reader IC replacement in certified payment hardware.

Availability

PN5180A0HN/C1E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for payment terminals, physical-access systems, and eGovernment ID readers requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term manufacturability and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for PN5180A0HN/C1E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with over 20 years of NFC technology leadership.

The PN5180 product line delivers high-power, multi-protocol NFC frontends optimized for EMVCo-certified payment terminals and industrial access systems requiring robust RF performance under challenging electromagnetic conditions.

FAQ

What is the firmware version pre-installed on PN5180A0HN/C1E?

The PN5180A0HN/C1E ships with firmware version 3.4, confirmed by EEPROM addresses 0x12 = 0x04 and 0x13 = 0x03. This version supports EMVCo 2.3.1-compliant EMD error handling and is validated for ISO/IEC 14443 A/B, FeliCa, and NFC-IP1/IP2 protocols. Firmware updates are possible via host SPI, but PN5180A0HN/C1E does not include v3.6+ features like Adaptive Receiver Control (ARC).

Does PN5180A0HN/C1E support external clock sources other than 27.12 MHz crystal?

Yes, PN5180A0HN/C1E supports external clock inputs of 8 MHz, 12 MHz, 16 MHz, or 24 MHz applied to the CLK1 pin, leveraging its internal PLL to generate the required 27.12 MHz RF carrier. This eliminates the need for a dedicated 27.12 MHz crystal in systems already running one of these standard clock frequencies - simplifying BOM and improving layout density in space-constrained payment terminals.

How does the Zero-Power-Wake-up feature work on PN5180A0HN/C1E?

The Zero-Power-Wake-up feature on PN5180A0HN/C1E harvests energy from an external NFC device's RF field to activate an external LDO or DC/DC converter, powering the host system before initiating LPCD polling. This enables true zero-quiescent-current standby - critical for battery-less industrial sensors and eGov ID readers where maintenance-free operation exceeds 10 years.

What package type and thermal characteristics does PN5180A0HN/C1E use?

PN5180A0HN/C1E uses the HVQFN40 (SOT618-1) package: 6 × 6 × 1.0 mm body with 40 terminals and a central thermal pad that must be soldered to PCB ground. Its thermal-enhanced construction sustains 250 mA transmitter current continuously at +85 °C ambient on a JEDEC 4-layer board - making it suitable for enclosed POS terminals without forced air cooling.

Can PN5180A0HN/C1E operate in card emulation mode, and what protocols does it support?

Yes, PN5180A0HN/C1E fully supports ISO/IEC 14443 type A card emulation up to 848 kBit/s, enabling secure element integration in smartphones and wearables. It handles load modulation via ANT1/ANT2 pins and supports active load modulation for smaller antennas. The IC also complies with NFC-IP1 (ISO/IEC 18092) and NFC-IP2 (ISO/IEC 21481), allowing interoperable peer-to-peer exchange with other NFC devices.

PN5180A0HN/C1E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Type:
RFID Reader/Transponder
Frequency:
13.56MHz
Standards:
FeliCa, ISO 14443, ISO 15693, ISO 18000-3, ISO 18092, ISO 21481, MIFARE, NFC
Interface:
SPI, UART
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-30°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
40-HVQFN (6x6)

PN5180A0HN/C1E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for PN5180A0HN/C1E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PN5180A0HN/C1E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for PN5180A0HN/C1E reliable?

The price and inventory of PN5180A0HN/C1E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PN5180A0HN/C1E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for PN5180A0HN/C1E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PN5180A0HN/C1E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for PN5180A0HN/C1E?

PN5180A0HN/C1E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your PN5180A0HN/C1E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PN5180A0HN/C1E?

For technical support, including PN5180A0HN/C1E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PN5180A0HN/C1E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that PN5180A0HN/C1E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All PN5180A0HN/C1E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PN5180A0HN/C1E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of PN5180A0HN/C1E?

All PN5180A0HN/C1E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PN5180A0HN/C1E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The PN5180A0HN/C1E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for PN5180A0HN/C1E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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