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NXP Semiconductors PN5180A0HN/C3Y
- Part No.:
- PN5180A0HN/C3Y
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- RFID, RF Access, Monitoring ICs
- Package:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
PN5180A0HN/C3Y.pdf
- Description:
- IC RFID RDR/TRAN 13.56MZ 40HVQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:14,892
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Product details
Overview
PN5180A0HN/C3Y from NXP Semiconductors is a high-performance, multiprotocol NFC frontend IC supporting all NFC Forum modes (NFC-IP1/NFC-IP2), ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, ISO/IEC 18000-3 Mode 3, FeliCa, and EMVCo 3.1 L1-compliant reader/writer and card emulation up to 848 kbit/s. It delivers up to 250 mA transmitter current in HVQFN40 package and enables EMV-level RF compliance without external active components - ideal for point-of-sale terminals and secure mobile payment systems.
For engineers reviewing the PN5180A0HN/C3Y datasheet, PN5180A0HN/C3Y pinout, PN5180A0HN/C3Y application, or PN5180A0HN/C3Y equivalent, key selection considerations include its firmware version 4.0 support, dynamic power control (DPC) under detuned antenna conditions, Zero-Power-Wake-up capability, SPI interface up to 7 Mbit/s with BUSY/IRQ signaling, and thermal-enhanced HVQFN40 packaging optimized for industrial and payment-grade NFC designs.
Technical Context
The PN5180A0HN/C3Y implements a fully integrated 13.56 MHz NFC frontend with independent supply domains (VBAT, PVDD, TVDD, AVDD/DVDD at 1.8 V), enabling flexible system-level power architecture. Its analog processing block includes dual transmitter outputs (TX1/TX2), differential receiver inputs (RXP/RXN), and adaptive waveform/receiver control (AWC/ARC) that auto-adjust modulation and demodulation parameters without host intervention.
It supports both crystal (27.12 MHz) and external clock inputs (8/12/16/24 MHz) via CLK1/CLK2, integrates EEPROM-configurable LPCD, DPC, and temperature sensing (85–135 °C thresholds), and features non-maskable LPCD_IRQ and HV_ERROR_IRQ for robust field operation in safety-critical payment and access applications.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| RF Protocols | Fully supports NFC-IP1/2, ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, 15693, 18000-3 Mode 3, FeliCa, and EMVCo 3.1 L1 - ensures interoperability with all NFC tags (Type 1–4) and legacy contactless cards. |
| Transmitter Current | Up to 250 mA - enables strong RF field generation for extended read range and reliable operation near metal/ferrite environments. |
| SPI Interface | 7 Mbit/s, CPOL=0/CPHA=0, half-duplex with NSS/MOSI/MISO/SCK, plus dedicated BUSY and IRQ lines - simplifies host MCU integration and real-time event handling. |
| Supply Voltages | VBAT: 2.7–5.5 V; PVDD: 2.7–3.6 V; TVDD: 2.7–5.5 V; AVDD/DVDD: 1.65–1.95 V - allows independent optimization of digital, analog, and RF power domains. |
| Power Consumption | 10 μA hard power-down current; 15 μA standby current - supports ultra-low-power polling cycles and battery-operated designs. |
| Operating Temperature | −30 °C to +85 °C ambient - qualified for industrial and commercial point-of-sale terminal deployment. |
| Firmware Version | Pre-installed FW 4.0 - enables EMVCo 3.1 L1 compliance, advanced FeliCa EMD handling, and backward-incompatible update lock (no downgrade to FW3.x). |
Pinout & Package
PN5180A0HN/C3Y uses the HVQFN40 (SOT618-1) package: 6 × 6 × 1.0 mm body, 40 terminals + central thermal pad (to be connected to GND). The package supports reflow soldering (MSL = 3) and is delivered on 13″ reel (MOQ = 4000 pcs).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| NSS (Pin 1) | SPI Chip Select | Active-low signal initiating SPI frame; must be asserted before each command transfer. |
| MOSI (Pin 3) | SPI Data Input | Host-to-device command/data path; supports up to 7 Mbit/s with fixed CPOL=0/CPHA=0 timing. |
| MISO (Pin 5) | SPI Data Output | Device-to-host response/data path; includes EEPROM-configurable pull-up for bus integrity. |
| SCK (Pin 7) | SPI Clock | Master-generated clock; synchronizes all SPI transfers; no chaining supported. |
| BUSY (Pin 8) | Operation Status Indicator | Active-high signal indicating internal processing - used to avoid premature register reads during command execution. |
| RESET_N (Pin 10) | Hardware Reset | Active-low asynchronous reset; forces low-power state and resets all registers to defaults (except EEPROM). |
| TX1/TX2 (Pins 21/18) | RF Transmitter Outputs | Differential antenna drive outputs capable of 250 mA total current; require external matching network. |
| RXP/RXN (Pins 16/15) | Differential Receiver Inputs | High-sensitivity analog inputs for demodulating incoming NFC signals; enable robust communication under noisy conditions. |
| GPO1 (Pin 38) | General-Purpose Output | Configurable digital output used for Zero-Power-Wake-up control of external LDO/DC-DC during LPCD polling. |
| IRQ (Pin 39) | Interrupt Request | Open-drain output signaling events (LPCD, errors, timer expiry); polarity configurable via EEPROM. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dynamic Power Control (DPC) | Automatically adjusts RF output power in real time to maintain field strength despite antenna detuning - eliminates manual calibration for varying mechanical layouts. |
| Zero-Power-Wake-up | Uses harvested RF energy from NFC poller to power-on system LDO/DC-DC - enables true zero-standby-power designs for battery-free or energy-harvesting applications. |
| Adaptive Waveform Control (AWC) | Self-tunes transmitter modulation index and shape per protocol to meet strict ISO/IEC and EMVCo RF spectral masks - ensures regulatory compliance without host firmware tuning. |
| Low-Power Card Detection (LPCD) | Sub-15 μA polling mode with automatic wake-up on card presence - extends battery life in portable readers and access controllers. |
| Integrated Temperature Protection | Configurable thermal shutdown (85–135 °C) with automatic RF disable and TEMPSENS_ERROR_IRQ - prevents TX driver damage in enclosed or high-ambient deployments. |
Applications
| Payment Terminals | Physical Access Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Contactless EMV transaction at retail POS terminals with metal housing and compact form factor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full NFC frontend executing ISO/IEC 14443-A/B and EMVCo 3.1 L1 reader/writer operations with hardware-accelerated modulation/demodulation and DPC compensation for antenna detuning. Use Value: Achieves certified RF performance without external power amplifiers or matching recalibration - reduces BOM cost and design cycle time for UL/EMVCo-certified products. | Use Scenario: Secure door entry system using NFC-enabled credentials in harsh industrial environments (−25 °C to +70 °C). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reader/writer IC supporting MIFARE Classic and ISO/IEC 15693 tag interrogation with LPCD and Zero-Power-Wake-up for motion-triggered activation. Use Value: Enables multi-year battery life via sub-15 μA standby and instant wake-up from RF field - eliminates scheduled maintenance and improves system uptime. |
| e-Government ID Readers | Industrial Asset Tagging |
Use Scenario: Portable national ID verification device requiring NFC-IP2 peer-to-peer and ISO/IEC 14443-B card emulation for biometric data exchange. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role NFC frontend supporting simultaneous reader/writer and card emulation modes with full protocol stack offload and ARC-driven receiver adaptation. Use Value: Guarantees interoperability with government-issued ePassports and ID cards across global standards - avoids firmware updates for regional compliance changes. | Use Scenario: Ruggedized handheld scanner reading NFC tags on machinery in factory settings with electromagnetic interference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-immunity NFC frontend using AWC and ARC to maintain link integrity near motors, inverters, and welding equipment. Use Value: Delivers >99.5% tag read success rate in EMI-heavy zones - reduces operator retries and production line downtime. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NFC frontend applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| PN5180A0HN/C4Y | Firmware version 4.1; adds enhanced FeliCa EMD handling and Type-B card compatibility improvements via EEPROM configuration. | Required for new designs targeting latest EMVCo 3.1 L1 certification and legacy Type-B card interoperability. | Select C4Y when firmware upgrade path and future-proofing against evolving NFC ecosystem requirements are critical. |
| PN7150B0HN/C1 | Lower RF power (150 mA), single-supply architecture (3.3 V only), no Zero-Power-Wake-up or DPC; supports NFC-IP1/2 and ISO/IEC 14443-A/B only. | Suitable for cost-sensitive consumer electronics where extended range and industrial robustness are not required. | Choose PN7150B0HN/C1 for compact, low-power consumer devices with basic NFC functionality and simplified power design. |
Compared with PN5180A0HN/C3Y, PN5180A0HN/C4Y offers firmware-level enhancements for FeliCa and Type-B reliability but shares identical HVQFN40 packaging and pinout; PN7150B0HN/C1 provides reduced feature set and RF capability at lower system cost and complexity - making it appropriate for non-EMV applications with constrained power budgets.
Availability
PN5180A0HN/C3Y is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for payment terminals, physical-access systems, and e-government ID readers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and EMVCo-certifiable NFC performance.
Supply support for PN5180A0HN/C3Y includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with deep expertise in NFC, RFID, and secure element technologies.
The PN5180A0HN/C3Y belongs to NXP's high-power NFC frontend product line, engineered specifically for EMVCo Level 1 RF compliance and industrial-grade reliability in payment, access, and identification infrastructure.
FAQ
What is the pre-installed firmware version on PN5180A0HN/C3Y?
The PN5180A0HN/C3Y ships with firmware version 4.0, which supports EMVCo 2.6, EMVCo 3.0 L1, and EMVCo 3.1 L1 compliance. This firmware enforces a one-way update policy: once installed, downgrading to any FW3.x version is prohibited. Firmware version can be verified by reading EEPROM address 0x12. PN5180A0HN/C3Y does not support firmware rollback or factory reset to earlier versions.
Does PN5180A0HN/C3Y support Zero-Power-Wake-up, and how is it implemented?
Yes, PN5180A0HN/C3Y supports Zero-Power-Wake-up via its GPO1 pin (Pin 38), which controls an external LDO or DC-DC converter. During Low-Power Card Detection (LPCD) polling, the IC harvests energy from the incoming NFC RF field to assert GPO1 and power up the system - enabling true zero-standby-current operation. This feature requires proper PCB layout for RF energy coupling and external regulator enable timing alignment, as detailed in NXP Application Note AN11759.
What are the key differences between PN5180A0HN/C3Y and PN5180A0HN/C4Y?
PN5180A0HN/C4Y uses firmware version 4.1, adding enhanced FeliCa EMD handling (via new FELICA_EMD_CONTROL register), improved legacy Type-B card compatibility through configurable extra modulation pulses, and updated EEPROM defaults for broader interoperability. Both share identical HVQFN40 packaging, pinout, and electrical specifications - making C4Y a drop-in firmware upgrade path for new designs requiring latest NFC ecosystem support.
Can PN5180A0HN/C3Y operate without an external crystal?
Yes, PN5180A0HN/C3Y supports external clock sources of 8 MHz, 12 MHz, 16 MHz, or 24 MHz applied to CLK1 (Pin 36), eliminating the need for a 27.12 MHz crystal. The internal PLL synthesizes the required 13.56 MHz system clock and RF carrier. Crystal-less operation reduces BOM count and board space but requires careful attention to clock jitter (<100 ps RMS) and duty cycle (45–55%) to maintain RF compliance per ISO/IEC 14443.
What thermal protection mechanisms does PN5180A0HN/C3Y provide?
PN5180A0HN/C3Y integrates a configurable temperature sensor with thresholds at 85 °C, 115 °C, 125 °C, or 135 °C (set via TEMP_CONTROL register 0x25). When exceeded, it asserts TEMPSENS_ERROR_IRQ and automatically disables the RF field to protect TX drivers. The host can respond by entering standby mode or logging the event. This feature is enabled by default and cannot be disabled - ensuring fail-safe thermal management in enclosed or high-ambient deployments.
PN5180A0HN/C3Y Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- RFID Reader/Transponder
- Frequency:
- 13.56MHz
- Standards:
- ISO 14443, ISO 15693
- Interface:
- SPI, UART
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- -30°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 40-HVQFN (6x6)
PN5180A0HN/C3Y FAQ
1.How can I place an order for PN5180A0HN/C3Y through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for PN5180A0HN/C3Y on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for PN5180A0HN/C3Y reliable?
The price and inventory of PN5180A0HN/C3Y are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for PN5180A0HN/C3Y is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for PN5180A0HN/C3Y?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for PN5180A0HN/C3Y transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for PN5180A0HN/C3Y?
PN5180A0HN/C3Y orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your PN5180A0HN/C3Y order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for PN5180A0HN/C3Y?
For technical support, including PN5180A0HN/C3Y datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your PN5180A0HN/C3Y requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that PN5180A0HN/C3Y is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All PN5180A0HN/C3Y products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that PN5180A0HN/C3Y meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of PN5180A0HN/C3Y?
All PN5180A0HN/C3Y units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with PN5180A0HN/C3Y, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The PN5180A0HN/C3Y part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for PN5180A0HN/C3Y:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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