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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation SA10C

Part No.:
SA10C
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA10C.pdf
Description:
500W, 12.4V, BIDIRECTIONAL, TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,472

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Product details

Overview

SA10C from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 500W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, with 11.1–13.6 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 10 V working stand-off voltage (VWM), and 18.8 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 27 A peak pulse current - designed for automotive-grade ESD and inductive load surge protection in power supply rails and signal lines.

For engineers reviewing the SA10C datasheet, SA10C pinout, SA10C application, or SA10C equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, sub-1 ps response time, <1 μA reverse leakage at 10 V, 175°C junction temperature rating, and compatibility with 10/1000 μs surge waveforms in automotive body electronics and lighting control modules.

Technical Context

The SA10C operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, triggering when reverse voltage exceeds its specified VBR range (11.1–13.6 V at 1 mA test current), clamping transients to ≤18.8 V at 27 A. Its low dynamic impedance enables effective suppression of fast-rising EFT and ISO 7637-2 pulses without latch-up or thermal runaway.

Designed for surface-mount or through-hole assembly on 10×10 mm copper pads, it sustains 70 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and maintains stable performance across –55°C to +175°C operating junction temperature, meeting JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and RoHS/halogen-free requirements.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 10 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; sets safe operating margin below VBR in 12 V automotive systems.
VBR @ IT=1 mA 11.1–13.6 V - Breakdown threshold tolerance ensures reliable turn-on during transients while avoiding false triggering.
VC @ IPPM=27 A 18.8 V - Clamped voltage under 10/1000 μs surge; limits downstream IC stress to safe levels in 12 V rail protection.
PPK 500 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity per single 10/1000 μs event; supports ISO 16750-2 Pulse 5a/b immunity testing.
IR @ VWM <1 μA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves battery life and avoids false wake-up in always-on vehicle modules.
TJMAX +175°C - Enables placement near hot components (e.g., engine control units, LED drivers) without derating.
Response Time <1.0 ps - Sub-picosecond avalanche initiation ensures suppression before sensitive logic or analog circuitry is damaged.

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy case with cathode band marking for unidirectional polarity; lead finish is pure tin, solderable per J-STD-002; weight ≈ 0.400 g.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current path / Ground reference Connected to system ground or low-side return; defines conduction direction during surge events.
Cathode Reverse-biased input / Protected line connection Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V supply); avalanche conduction occurs here during overvoltage.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive underhood applications including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per JESD47.
500 W 10/1000 μs surge rating Meets ISO 7637-2 Level III/IV and ISO 16750-2 Pulse 5a/b requirements for 12 V vehicle electrical systems.
Clamping voltage ≤18.8 V at 27 A Ensures protected ICs (e.g., CAN transceivers, microcontrollers) remain within absolute maximum ratings during load dump.
RoHS & halogen-free Complies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU Directive 2011/65/EU; suitable for global automotive OEM supply chains.
Low leakage & high temp operation <1 μA @ 10 V and TJ up to +175°C enable use in always-on telematics and ADAS sensor nodes.

Applications

Automotive Lighting Control Body Control Module (BCM) Power Rail

Use Scenario: Protecting LED driver ICs and MOSFET switches from inductive kickback during headlamp or DRL switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 12 V supply and ground, clamping transients generated by relay or solenoid coil de-energization.

Use Value: Limits voltage spikes to ≤18.8 V, preventing gate oxide damage to 20 V-rated FETs and ensuring ASIL-B compliant reliability.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding microcontroller power inputs and LIN/CAN transceiver VCC pins against battery load dump and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end TVS on main 12 V input rail, coordinating with secondary LC filtering to meet ISO 16750-2 Pulse 5a (120 V, 400 ms).

Use Value: Withstands 500 W peak power and 175°C junction temperature, enabling direct placement on compact BCM PCBs without thermal derating.

Industrial Sensor Interface Smart Actuator Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA transmitter ICs and ADC front-ends from ESD and EFT in factory automation field wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤1 μA) unidirectional clamp on analog input lines, minimizing signal offset error and preserving measurement accuracy.

Use Value: Sub-1 ps response prevents transient coupling into precision op-amps, maintaining ±0.1% full-scale accuracy in harsh EMC environments.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF from brushed DC motors and solenoids in HVAC actuators and seat positioners.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across motor terminals or H-bridge outputs to divert inductive energy away from driver ICs and MCU GPIOs.

Use Value: 70 A peak forward surge rating handles repeated motor stall currents, extending actuator lifetime in 100,000-cycle automotive durability tests.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ10A Unidirectional, 10 V VWM, 11.1–12.3 V VBR, 1000 W rating, SMA package (smaller footprint, lower thermal mass) Higher peak power but lower steady-state dissipation (1 W vs SA10C's 3 W); less suitable for sustained surge duty cycles Prefer SMAJ10A where board space is constrained and surge events are infrequent; SA10C preferred for thermally demanding underhood locations.
1.5KE10CA Bidirectional, 10 V VWM, 11.1–12.2 V VBR, 1500 W rating, DO-201 package (larger than DO-15, higher IFSM) Supports AC-coupled signals and bidirectional transients; not AEC-Q101 qualified; higher clamping voltage (21.2 V) Select 1.5KE10CA only for non-automotive AC line or telecom interfaces; SA10C remains optimal for AEC-Q101-compliant unidirectional 12 V rail protection.

Compared with SMAJ10A and 1.5KE10CA, the SA10C delivers AEC-Q101 validation, superior thermal robustness (3 W PD at TL=75°C), and tighter clamping (18.8 V) - making it the preferred choice for automotive power rail protection where reliability and junction temperature stability are critical.

Availability

SA10C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting control, body control module power rail protection, and industrial sensor interface applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for SA10C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and MOSFETs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The SA Series was developed specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant transient suppression in 12 V and 24 V automotive electrical systems, emphasizing high surge robustness, low leakage, and extended temperature operation.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for SA10C?

The SA10C has a minimum breakdown voltage (VBR) of 11.1 V and a maximum of 13.6 V, measured at 1 mA test current (IT). This range ensures consistent avalanche turn-on behavior across production lots while accommodating manufacturing tolerances - critical for predictable clamping in automotive 12 V systems where SA10C is commonly deployed.

Is SA10C unidirectional or bidirectional?

SA10C is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "C" suffix and confirmed by its cathode band marking and specification table entries limited to VBR(uni-directional). It conducts only during reverse overvoltage events and blocks forward current - making it ideal for DC power rail protection where polarity is fixed, unlike bidirectional variants (e.g., SA10CA) used in AC or data-line applications.

Does SA10C meet AEC-Q101 qualification?

Yes, SA10C meets AEC-Q101 qualification as documented in the SA Series datasheet (Version L2105), covering stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and mechanical shock. This certification validates its suitability for automotive underhood and cabin applications - a key differentiator for SA10C versus generic industrial TVS diodes.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SA10C at rated surge current?

The SA10C clamps to a maximum of 18.8 V at 27 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across temperature and lot variations, enabling system designers to verify that downstream components (e.g., 20 V-rated CAN transceivers) remain within safe operating voltage limits during ISO 7637-2 transient events.

What package type does SA10C use and what are its mounting requirements?

SA10C uses the DO-204AC (DO-15) axial package with pure tin-plated leads. For rated power dissipation, it must be mounted on 10 × 10 mm copper pads per terminal per JEDEC standards; this configuration supports its 3 W steady-state power rating at 75°C lead temperature and ensures reliable thermal performance in automotive environments where SA10C is routinely applied.

SA10C Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
SA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
18.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
27A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA10C FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA10C through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA10C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA10C reliable?

The price and inventory of SA10C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA10C is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA10C?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA10C transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA10C?

SA10C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA10C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA10C?

For technical support, including SA10C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA10C requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA10C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA10C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA10C meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA10C?

All SA10C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA10C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA10C part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA10C:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA10C Tags

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