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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation SA43AH

Part No.:
SA43AH
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA43AH.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 69.4VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,024

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Product details

Overview

SA43AH from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional AEC-Q101-qualified transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, rated for 500W peak pulse power at 10/1000μs, with 43V working stand-off voltage (VWM), 47.8–58.4V breakdown voltage (VBR), and 76.7V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.8A peak pulse current - deployed for automotive ESD and load-dump protection in engine control units.

For engineers reviewing the SA43AH datasheet, SA43AH pinout, SA43AH application, or SA43AH equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, clamping performance under 10/1000μs surge, thermal derating behavior, and direct alternatives for automotive-grade TVS selection.

Technical Context

The SA43AH operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, triggering conduction when reverse voltage exceeds its VBR range (47.8–58.4V at 1mA test current), clamping transients to ≤76.7V at 6.8A. Its low leakage (<1μA at 43V) ensures minimal standby power loss in always-on automotive circuits.

Designed for non-repetitive surge suppression per IEC 61000-4-5 and ISO 7637-2, it sustains 175°C junction temperature and exhibits 55 mV/°C VBR temperature coefficient - enabling stable overvoltage protection across extended automotive ambient ranges (-40°C to +125°C).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM43 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe system bus voltage margin.
VBR min/max47.8 / 58.4 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable turn-on above nominal 43V rail.
VC @ IPPM76.7 V at 6.8 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000μs surge; limits downstream IC stress to sub-80V level.
PPK500 W - Peak pulse power rating per 10/1000μs waveform; meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load-dump immunity.
TJ max175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports under-hood placement without thermal derating penalties.
IR @ VWM<1 μA - Reverse leakage at 43V; negligible current draw in battery-sensitive always-on modules.
PackageDO-204AC (DO-15) - Industry-standard axial-leaded package; compatible with legacy through-hole PCB assembly.

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package with axial leads: cathode indicated by band marking; anode and cathode terminals support unidirectional transient shunting from protected line to ground.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeGround reference terminalConnected to system ground plane; completes clamping path during overvoltage events.
CathodeProtected line inputConnected to supply rail or signal line requiring protection; reverse-biased during normal operation.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensors per stress test requirements.
500W 10/1000μs surge ratingWithstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load-dump surges up to 500W without degradation or parametric shift.
Fast response time <1.0 psSub-picosecond avalanche initiation enables protection of high-speed CAN/LIN transceivers against ESD-induced latch-up.
RoHS & halogen-freeComplies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive; suitable for automotive OEM production with strict material restrictions.
Low clamping ratio VC/VBRClamping ratio ≤1.61 (76.7V/47.8V) ensures tight voltage limiting - critical for 48V mild-hybrid system compatibility.

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Input ProtectionAutomotive Lighting Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Protects 12V/42V power inputs of engine control units against ISO 7637-2 load-dump transients up to 120V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamps overvoltage spikes before they reach DC-DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to 76.7V at 6.8A, preventing damage to 80V-rated input stages in automotive PMICs.

Use Scenario: Shields LED driver ICs in headlamp modules from inductive switching transients generated by relay or MOSFET turn-off.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS absorbs energy from L×di/dt spikes on 12V supply rails feeding constant-current LED drivers.

Use Value: Sub-1ps response ensures clamping initiates before driver IC internal protection triggers, avoiding false shutdowns.

Body Control Module (BCM) LIN Bus ProtectionStart-Stop System Battery Monitoring Circuit

Use Scenario: Safeguards LIN transceivers connected to vehicle chassis wiring against ESD and coupled fast transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between LIN bus line and ground, referenced to local ground plane.

Use Value: Low 1μA leakage at 43V prevents signal distortion on LIN's 12V nominal bus while maintaining noise immunity.

Use Scenario: Protects precision voltage dividers and ADC inputs monitoring 12V/48V battery voltage in start-stop systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS shunts surges before they saturate op-amp front-ends or damage SAR ADC reference nodes.

Use Value: Tight VWM/VBR margin (43V/47.8V) avoids false triggering during cranking dips while ensuring robust surge response.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ43ASame DO-214AC package; 43V VWM but bidirectional configuration; higher IR (5μA @ 43V)Requires redesign for bidirectional signal lines; unsuitable for unidirectional power rail protection without polarity checkSelect SMAJ43A only if protecting AC-coupled or differential buses like CAN FD where bidirectional clamping is required
P6SMB43AHDO-214AA package; identical 43V VWM and AEC-Q101 qualification; slightly higher VC (77.0V @ 6.8A)Same footprint compatibility not guaranteed due to DO-214AA vs DO-204AC lead spacing and body dimensionsPrefer P6SMB43AH for SMT-based automotive modules where board space constraints favor surface-mount over axial leads

Compared with SMAJ43A and P6SMB43AH, the SA43AH offers unidirectional operation in axial DO-204AC packaging with lowest clamping voltage (76.7V) and tightest VBR tolerance - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, through-hole automotive power rail protection where polarity is fixed and lead-forming flexibility is needed.

Availability

SA43AH is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU power inputs, lighting driver protection, body control module (BCM) interfaces, and start-stop battery monitoring circuits requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 compliance and long-term automotive lifecycle support.

Supply support for SA43AH includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and automotive-qualified components since 1979.

The SA Series is designed specifically for automotive-grade transient suppression - delivering AEC-Q101-qualified, high-power TVS diodes with optimized clamping performance and thermal stability for 12V/48V vehicle electrical systems.

FAQ

What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of the SA43AH?

The SA43AH is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified per the manufacturer's ordering code suffix "H", confirmed in the SA Series datasheet Version L2105. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity bias, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operating life - validating its suitability for under-hood automotive applications such as engine control units and body electronics modules where SA43AH is deployed for load-dump and ESD protection.

Does the SA43AH support bidirectional transient suppression?

No, the SA43AH is a unidirectional TVS diode, as indicated by its single cathode band marking and specification table entries limited to VBR (uni-directional) values. It is intended for DC power rail protection where polarity is fixed - unlike SA43CA or SA43A variants which provide bidirectional clamping. Using SA43AH on AC or differential lines would result in forward conduction during negative half-cycles, potentially damaging the device or circuit.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SA43AH at its rated peak pulse current?

The SA43AH has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 76.7 V at 6.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured under the standard 10/1000μs double-exponential surge waveform. This value is specified in the "Maximum clamping voltage VC@IPPM" row of the SA Series electrical characteristics table for part number SA43, and applies directly to SA43AH as the "H" suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification without altering core electrical parameters.

Can the SA43AH be used in 48V mild-hybrid vehicle systems?

Yes, the SA43AH is suitable for 48V mild-hybrid systems due to its 43V working stand-off voltage (VWM), 47.8–58.4V breakdown range, and 76.7V clamping voltage - providing adequate margin above nominal 48V bus while limiting transients to levels compatible with 80V-rated power semiconductors. Its 175°C TJ max and AEC-Q101 qualification further support under-hood deployment in 48V architectures where SA43AH protects DC-DC controllers and battery management interfaces.

What is the reverse leakage current of the SA43AH at its working stand-off voltage?

The SA43AH exhibits reverse leakage current (IR) of less than 1 μA at its 43V working stand-off voltage (VWM), as specified in the SA Series datasheet under "Reverse leakage @ VWM". This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss in always-on automotive subsystems such as telematics modules and gateway ECUs, where SA43AH is used to protect low-quiescent-current power rails without compromising battery drain budgets.

SA43AH Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
SA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
69.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
7.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA43AH FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA43AH through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA43AH on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA43AH reliable?

The price and inventory of SA43AH are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA43AH is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA43AH?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA43AH transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA43AH?

SA43AH orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA43AH order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA43AH?

For technical support, including SA43AH datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA43AH requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA43AH is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA43AH products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA43AH meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA43AH?

All SA43AH units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA43AH, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA43AH part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA43AH:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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