Vishay Siliconix SIHF22N65E-GE3
- Part No.:
- SIHF22N65E-GE3
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Datasheet:
-
SIHF22N65E-GE3.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 650V 22A TO220
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SIHF22N65E-GE3 from Vishay Siliconix is a 650 V, 22 A N-channel enhancement-mode Power MOSFET in TO-220 FULLPAK package, featuring RDS(on) = 0.18 Ω (max) at VGS = 10 V, Qg = 110 nC (max), and avalanche-rated (EAS = 691 mJ). It delivers low conduction and switching losses for high-efficiency power conversion in server PSUs and solar inverters.
For engineers reviewing the SIHF22N65E-GE3 datasheet, SIHF22N65E-GE3 pinout, SIHF22N65E-GE3 application, or SIHF22N65E-GE3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 650 V blocking voltage, 22 A continuous drain rating at TC = 25 °C, ultra-low gate charge, and TO-220 FULLPAK thermal performance with RthJC = 3.6 °C/W.
Technical Context
This device employs planar high-voltage silicon technology optimized for hard-switched SMPS topologies. Its low Ciss (2415 pF typ) and minimized Qgd/Qg ratio (32/110 nC) reduce Miller-induced turn-off delay and improve controllability under high dV/dt conditions up to 70 V/ns.
The integrated body diode supports synchronous rectification and PFC boost stages, with trr = 400 ns (typ), Qrr = 5.9 μC (typ), and soft recovery characteristics validated at IF = 11 A, dI/dt = 100 A/μs, and VR = 400 V.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS max | 650 V - Supports 400 V DC bus designs with ≥30 % margin for transient overvoltage in telecom and industrial SMPS. |
| RDS(on) max @ 10 V | 0.18 Ω - Enables <1.8 W conduction loss at 11 A, critical for thermally constrained TO-220 FULLPAK layouts. |
| Qg max | 110 nC - Reduces gate drive power requirement and allows use of lower-cost, lower-current gate drivers. |
| EAS | 691 mJ - Rated unclamped inductive switching energy ensures robustness during startup, overload, or fault events without external snubbers. |
| RthJC | 3.6 °C/W - Enables 35 W continuous dissipation with modest heatsinking, supporting compact 1–3 kW power stage designs. |
| ID cont @ TC = 25 °C | 22 A - Matches typical current requirements of single-phase PFC and LLC half-bridge primary switches. |
| Ciss typ | 2415 pF - Low input capacitance minimizes gate drive losses and improves high-frequency switching efficiency above 100 kHz. |
Pinout & Package
TO-220 FULLPAK package with exposed copper drain pad on underside for enhanced thermal conduction; 3-pin through-hole mounting; lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free per ordering suffix -GE3.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| G (Gate) | Control terminal | Accepts 10 V logic-level gate drive; threshold voltage 2–4 V enables compatibility with standard PWM controllers. |
| D (Drain) | High-side power output | Connected to exposed copper tab; electrically tied to drain metallization-requires isolation from heatsink unless floating design. |
| S (Source) | Power return / reference node | Serves as common return for gate drive and load current; low-inductance source loop critical for EMI control in fast-switching applications. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low FOM (RDS(on) × Qg) | 19.8 Ω·nC (0.18 Ω × 110 nC) - Directly correlates with reduced total switching + conduction loss in hard-switched converters. |
| Avalanche energy rated (UIS) | 691 mJ - Eliminates need for external clamping circuits in inductive load switching, improving system reliability. |
| Ultra-low Qgd/Qg ratio | 29 % (32/110 nC) - Minimizes Miller plateau duration, enabling faster, more predictable turn-off under high dV/dt. |
| Soft-recovery body diode | trr = 400 ns, Qrr = 5.9 μC - Reduces voltage overshoot and EMI during commutation in PFC and synchronous rectifier stages. |
| High dV/dt immunity | 70 V/ns (TJ = 125 °C) - Ensures noise-immune operation in high-speed, high-bus-voltage systems without false triggering. |
Applications
| Server Power Supplies | Solar PV Inverters |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 80+ Titanium-certified 1–2 kW AC/DC front-end supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage switching element in continuous conduction mode (CCM) PFC boost stage and LLC resonant converter primary. Use Value: 650 V rating and 22 A current capability support 380–400 V DC bus operation with margin; low Qg enables >100 kHz switching without excessive gate loss. |
Use Scenario: DC-link switching in string inverters handling 600–1000 V DC input from photovoltaic arrays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hard-switched IGBT replacement in three-phase inverter bridge legs operating at 16–20 kHz. Use Value: Avalanche rating and 650 V VDS ensure safe operation during grid fault transients; TO-220 FULLPAK's RthJC = 3.6 °C/W sustains thermal stability at 15–20 A RMS. |
| Industrial Motor Drives | Fluorescent Ballast Lighting |
|
Use Scenario: Output stage in 0.5–3 kW variable frequency drives for HVAC and pump control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg switch in 3-phase inverter bridge, switching at 4–16 kHz with sinusoidal PWM modulation. Use Value: Soft-recovery body diode reduces shoot-through risk during dead-time commutation; low RDS(on) cuts conduction loss in partial-load operation. |
Use Scenario: Resonant half-bridge switch in electronic ballasts driving 20–40 W fluorescent lamps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency (25–65 kHz) switching transistor in series-resonant topology with zero-voltage switching (ZVS). Use Value: Low Ciss and fast tr/tf (33/38 ns typ) enable efficient ZVS across wide dimming range; TO-220 FULLPAK provides mechanical robustness in high-vibration lighting fixtures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel high-voltage power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STW22N65M5 | 650 V, 22 A, RDS(on) = 0.19 Ω, Qg = 95 nC, D2PAK package | Higher thermal resistance (RthJC ≈ 4.5 °C/W); requires larger PCB copper area for equivalent cooling | Preferred where surface-mount assembly is mandatory and board space permits larger thermal pads. |
| IXFH22N65X2 | 650 V, 22 A, RDS(on) = 0.17 Ω, Qg = 105 nC, TO-247AC package | Superior RthJC = 2.5 °C/W but larger footprint and higher cost; no integrated full-pak drain tab | Chosen when maximum power density and junction temperature margin are prioritized over cost and size constraints. |
Compared with STW22N65M5 and IXFH22N65X2, SIHF22N65E-GE3 offers the best balance of low gate charge, TO-220-compatible form factor, and full-pak thermal performance-enabling compact, cost-sensitive 1–3 kW power stages without sacrificing ruggedness.
Availability
SIHF22N65E-GE3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server and telecom power supplies, solar PV inverters, and industrial motor drives requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant/halogen-free sourcing.
Supply support for SIHF22N65E-GE3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics for power, signal, and sensing applications.
The E Series Power MOSFETs-including SIHF22N65E-GE3-are engineered for high-efficiency, high-voltage switching in server, telecom, and renewable energy systems where low RDS(on), low Qg, and avalanche ruggedness are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for SIHF22N65E-GE3 at 100 °C case temperature?
The SIHF22N65E-GE3 has a continuous drain current rating of 14 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limits of the TO-220 FULLPAK package and must be applied in thermal design calculations alongside RthJC = 3.6 °C/W to ensure junction temperature remains ≤150 °C under worst-case ambient and airflow conditions. The SIHF22N65E-GE3 datasheet confirms this value under "Continuous Drain Current (TJ = 150 °C)".
Does SIHF22N65E-GE3 support gate drive voltages below 10 V?
Yes, SIHF22N65E-GE3 operates with gate voltages down to its threshold range of 2–4 V, but full enhancement and guaranteed RDS(on) ≤ 0.18 Ω require VGS = 10 V. At VGS = 5 V, RDS(on) rises significantly-typical data shows ~0.35 Ω-making it unsuitable for low-voltage gate drive without derating. The SIHF22N65E-GE3 is not a logic-level MOSFET; dedicated 10 V gate drivers are recommended for optimal performance.
Is SIHF22N65E-GE3 suitable for use in avalanche mode?
Yes, SIHF22N65E-GE3 is explicitly avalanche energy rated with EAS = 691 mJ (single-pulse, test condition: VDD = 50 V, L = 28.2 mH, Rg = 25 Ω, IAS = 7 A). This rating validates its ability to safely absorb inductive energy during unclamped inductive switching events, such as transformer leakage spikes or motor freewheeling. The SIHF22N65E-GE3 datasheet specifies this in both Absolute Maximum Ratings and Product Summary sections.
What is the body diode forward voltage of SIHF22N65E-GE3 at 11 A and 25 °C?
The body diode forward voltage (VSD) of SIHF22N65E-GE3 is 1.2 V maximum at IS = 11 A, TJ = 25 °C, and VGS = 0 V, as stated in the "Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics" section of the datasheet. This value reflects typical conduction loss in freewheeling or synchronous rectification modes and is consistent with its N-channel superjunction architecture.
How does the TO-220 FULLPAK package of SIHF22N65E-GE3 differ from standard TO-220?
The TO-220 FULLPAK package used by SIHF22N65E-GE3 features an exposed copper drain pad on the underside that serves as both electrical connection and primary thermal path-unlike standard TO-220, which uses insulated mounting holes. This design lowers RthJC to 3.6 °C/W and eliminates need for insulating washers, simplifying heatsink integration. The SIHF22N65E-GE3 mechanical drawings confirm full-pad dimensions and thermal interface requirements per Vishay document 91359.
SIHF22N65E-GE3 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 650 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 22A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 180mOhm @ 11A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 110 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±30V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 2415 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 35W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220 Full Pack
SIHF22N65E-GE3 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SIHF22N65E-GE3 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SIHF22N65E-GE3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SIHF22N65E-GE3 reliable?
The price and inventory of SIHF22N65E-GE3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SIHF22N65E-GE3 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SIHF22N65E-GE3?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SIHF22N65E-GE3 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SIHF22N65E-GE3?
SIHF22N65E-GE3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SIHF22N65E-GE3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SIHF22N65E-GE3?
For technical support, including SIHF22N65E-GE3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SIHF22N65E-GE3 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SIHF22N65E-GE3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SIHF22N65E-GE3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SIHF22N65E-GE3 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SIHF22N65E-GE3?
All SIHF22N65E-GE3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SIHF22N65E-GE3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SIHF22N65E-GE3 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SIHF22N65E-GE3:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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