Vishay Siliconix SIHP14N50D-E3
- Part No.:
- SIHP14N50D-E3
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
SIHP14N50D-E3.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 500V 14A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,405
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Product details
Overview
SIHP14N50D-E3 from Vishay Siliconix is a 500 V, 14 A N-channel enhancement-mode power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, featuring 0.4 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 58 nC total gate charge, and 56 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy-designed for high-efficiency SMPS in server and telecom power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the SIHP14N50D-E3 datasheet, SIHP14N50D-E3 pinout, SIHP14N50D-E3 application, or SIHP14N50D-E3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its low FOM (RDS(on) × Qg), high body diode ruggedness, and validated UIS rating for reliable operation in hard-switched inductive loads.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs planar silicon technology with optimized cell layout to achieve low area-specific on-resistance and reduced input capacitance (Ciss = 1144 pF). Its gate threshold voltage (3.0–5.0 V) ensures robust noise immunity while enabling standard 10 V gate drive compatibility.
The device integrates a fast-recovery body diode (trr = 319 ns, Qrr = 3.0 μC) and is rated for linear-mode operation up to 150 °C junction temperature, with thermal resistance RthJC = 0.6 °C/W supporting high-power dissipation in TO-220AB mounting configurations.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS max | 500 V - supports 400 V DC bus designs with 25 % margin for voltage transients |
| RDS(on) max @ 10 V | 0.4 Ω - enables <1.96 W conduction loss at 7 A continuous drain current |
| Qg max | 58 nC - determines gate driver power requirement and switching speed trade-off |
| EAS | 56 mJ - guarantees safe unclamped inductive switching up to specified IAS = 7 A |
| trr | 319 ns - minimizes reverse recovery losses during synchronous rectification or freewheeling |
| RthJC | 0.6 °C/W - allows 208 W power dissipation with ≤125 °C case-to-ambient delta under heatsink conditions |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-220AB, through-hole, single-ended heat sink mounting, lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free per SiHP14N50D-E3 ordering code.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| G (Gate) | Control electrode | Receives 10 V logic-level drive; input capacitance Ciss = 1144 pF defines Miller effect and drive strength needs |
| D (Drain) | High-side power terminal | Connected to DC bus or inductive load; electrically tied to metal tab for thermal path and EMI shielding |
| S (Source) | Reference node / return path | Common connection point for gate drive return, current sensing, and body diode cathode |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low Figure-of-Merit (RDS(on) × Qg) | 23.2 Ω·nC - improves efficiency in high-frequency switch-mode topologies by balancing conduction and switching losses |
| Avalanche-rated (UIS) | 56 mJ - eliminates need for external snubbers in flyback or forward converters with leakage inductance |
| High body diode ruggedness | Rated for repetitive ISD ≤ ID (14 A) - supports reliable freewheeling in motor drives without external diode |
| Fast switching performance | td(on) = 32 ns, tf = 52 ns - enables >200 kHz operation in telecom PSUs with minimal dead-time penalty |
Applications
| Server SMPS | Industrial Motor Drives |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switching in 1–3 kW telecom rectifiers and server VRMs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage power switch controlling energy transfer across isolation boundary. Use Value: 500 V rating and 56 mJ EAS ensure robustness against line surges and transformer leakage spikes without derating. | Use Scenario: Inverter leg switching in 0.5–2 kW variable-frequency AC drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: N-channel high-side/low-side switch in three-phase bridge topology. Use Value: Fast trr (319 ns) and low Qrr (3.0 μC) reduce cross-conduction losses and EMI during PWM commutation. |
| Plasma/LCD TV Power | Battery Charger Systems |
Use Scenario: PFC boost switch and main DC-DC converter in flat-panel display power boards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Critical high-efficiency switching element in continuous conduction mode (CCM) PFC stages. Use Value: Low RDS(on) (0.4 Ω) and high ID (14 A) support high-current, low-loss operation at 65–100 kHz switching frequencies. | Use Scenario: Isolated DC-DC stage in multi-kW EV on-board chargers and industrial battery systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side MOSFET in phase-shifted full-bridge or LLC resonant converters. Use Value: TO-220AB package with RthJC = 0.6 °C/W enables direct heatsink mounting for stable thermal management under 100 % duty cycling. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP14NK50ZFP | RDS(on) = 0.42 Ω, Qg = 65 nC, EAS = 50 mJ, TO-220FP package (shorter leads, lower Ls) | Higher gate charge increases driver loss; slightly lower avalanche rating reduces margin in high-Lleak designs | Preferable where space-constrained PCB layout demands shorter lead inductance |
| IRFP460LC | RDS(on) = 0.27 Ω, Qg = 140 nC, EAS = 450 mJ, TO-247 package | Lower RDS(on) improves conduction loss but higher Qg demands stronger gate drive; larger package requires board rework | Preferred for ultra-high-reliability industrial UPS where avalanche endurance outweighs size and cost |
Compared with STP14NK50ZFP and IRFP460LC, the SIHP14N50D-E3 delivers optimal balance of low gate charge, proven avalanche capability, and TO-220AB mechanical compatibility-making it ideal for cost-sensitive, high-volume telecom and consumer power supply designs requiring no PCB redesign.
Availability
SIHP14N50D-E3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server and telecom power supplies, industrial motor drives, and consumer display power systems requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.
Supply support for SIHP14N50D-E3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-efficiency power components.
The D Series Power MOSFETs-including SIHP14N50D-E3-are engineered for high-voltage, medium-current switching in SMPS, motor control, and industrial power conversion, prioritizing ruggedness, low FOM, and avalanche survivability.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for SIHP14N50D-E3 at 100 °C case temperature?
The SIHP14N50D-E3 has a maximum continuous drain current (ID) of 9 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limits of the TO-220AB package and ensures safe operation within its 208 W power dissipation capability when properly heatsinked. The SIHP14N50D-E3 maintains stable RDS(on) performance up to 150 °C junction temperature.
Does SIHP14N50D-E3 support logic-level gate drive?
No, the SIHP14N50D-E3 is not a logic-level MOSFET. Its gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) ranges from 3.0 V to 5.0 V, and it is characterized for full enhancement at VGS = 10 V. It requires a dedicated 10 V gate driver-not 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller outputs-to achieve its specified RDS(on) of 0.4 Ω and optimal switching performance. The SIHP14N50D-E3 does not guarantee turn-on below 5 V.
What is the body diode reverse recovery charge (Qrr) of SIHP14N50D-E3, and why does it matter?
The SIHP14N50D-E3 has a typical reverse recovery charge (Qrr) of 3.0 μC at TJ = 25 °C, IF = 7 A, and dI/dt = 100 A/μs. This parameter directly impacts switching losses and EMI in hard-commutated topologies like flyback or half-bridge inverters. Lower Qrr reduces diode tail current and associated voltage overshoot, making the SIHP14N50D-E3 suitable for high-frequency, high-efficiency designs where body diode conduction occurs regularly.
Is SIHP14N50D-E3 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?
Yes, the SIHP14N50D-E3 is both RoHS-compliant and halogen-free, as indicated by the "-E3" suffix in its ordering code and confirmed in Vishay's material compliance documentation (Doc. #99912). It uses lead (Pb)-free terminations and meets JEDEC JS709B and IEC 61249-2-21 standards. The SIHP14N50D-E3 is distinct from the "-GE3" variant, which adds halogen-free packaging but shares the same electrical specs.
Can SIHP14N50D-E3 be used in linear (active) region operation?
Yes, the SIHP14N50D-E3 is rated for linear-mode operation, as evidenced by its Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve (Fig. 8), which includes DC and pulsed boundaries up to 150 °C. Its RthJC = 0.6 °C/W and 208 W PD rating support controlled dissipation in analog pass elements or electronic loads-but design must respect SOA limits at all VDS/ID combinations. The SIHP14N50D-E3 is not optimized for precision linear use but is qualified for limited-duty active regulation.
SIHP14N50D-E3 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 500 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 14A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 400mOhm @ 7A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 58 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±30V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 1144 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 208W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220AB
SIHP14N50D-E3 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SIHP14N50D-E3 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SIHP14N50D-E3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SIHP14N50D-E3 reliable?
The price and inventory of SIHP14N50D-E3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SIHP14N50D-E3 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SIHP14N50D-E3?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SIHP14N50D-E3 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SIHP14N50D-E3?
SIHP14N50D-E3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SIHP14N50D-E3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SIHP14N50D-E3?
For technical support, including SIHP14N50D-E3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SIHP14N50D-E3 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SIHP14N50D-E3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SIHP14N50D-E3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SIHP14N50D-E3 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SIHP14N50D-E3?
All SIHP14N50D-E3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SIHP14N50D-E3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SIHP14N50D-E3 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SIHP14N50D-E3:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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