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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J12AHE3/61

Part No.:
SMA5J12AHE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J12AHE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12VWM 19.9VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,574

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J12AHE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features 12 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 13.3–14.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 19.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 25.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J12AHE3/61 datasheet, SMA5J12AHE3/61 pinout, SMA5J12AHE3/61 application, or SMA5J12AHE3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 25.1 A surge, AEC-Q101 qualification status, unidirectional polarity marking, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector, activating when reverse voltage exceeds its 13.3–14.7 V breakdown threshold to divert transient energy away from downstream components. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at 12 V) and fast response time (<1.0 ps), critical for suppressing ESD and inductive switching spikes.

Rated for -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature, it supports automotive-grade reliability with AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix), RoHS compliance, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity. The SMA (DO-214AC) package enables high power density (500 W) in low-profile surface-mount form with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM12 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V rail protection.
VBR min/max13.3 V / 14.7 V at 1 mA - precise breakdown window ensures predictable turn-on without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM19.9 V at 25.1 A - clamping voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on protected IC or MOSFET.
PPPM500 W - peak pulse power handling capability; enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
ID @ VWM<1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves efficiency in battery-powered or high-impedance sensor circuits.
TJ max+150 °C - extended junction temperature rating supports under-hood automotive and industrial ambient conditions.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, unidirectional polarity marked by cathode band on one end. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated for reliable reflow soldering.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / surge return pathConnected to ground or low-impedance return plane; carries full surge current during clamping event.
CathodeProtected line connection / voltage referenceConnected to line being protected (e.g., 12 V supply rail); band-marked end identifies this terminal.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics with lifetime reliability under thermal cycling and vibration.
Glass passivated junctionEnsures stable electrical parameters over time and humidity exposure, eliminating parameter drift in harsh environments.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients, improving protection margin for sensitive 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak)Enables standard lead-free reflow without pre-baking, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost in high-volume SMT lines.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V power distribution networks in ADAS camera modules and infotainment head units from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery input and DC-DC converter input stage.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤19.9 V during 25.1 A surge, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in downstream PMICs.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure or temperature sensors in PLC I/O modules from field wiring-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt protector on 4–20 mA loop or 0–10 V analog output path, located adjacent to connector.

Use Value: Sub-20 V clamping preserves signal integrity and avoids saturation of op-amps or ADC front-ends during 1 kV/500 A transients.

Consumer Power Adapter Input StageTelecom DC Power Feeding Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding AC-DC adapter primary-side rectifier and secondary-side 12 V output against lightning-induced surges on mains or output cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side TVS across 12 V output rail, upstream of LDO regulators powering SoCs.

Use Value: 500 W PPPM rating handles repetitive 10/1000 μs surges without degradation, extending adapter service life in surge-prone regions.

Use Scenario: Protecting PoE-powered remote radio units (RRUs) and fiber access nodes fed via -48 V DC plant power.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp on -48 V feed line, oriented to suppress positive-going transients only.

Use Value: 12 V VWM allows use with regulated -48 V systems using level-shifted monitoring; cathode-to-rail configuration enables direct integration.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J12A-E3/61Same electrical specs, but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101); no automotive qualification.Limited to consumer/industrial use where automotive reliability testing is not required.Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification needs and ambient temperature stays ≤125 °C.
SMC5J12AHE3/61Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings, but larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; RθJA = 35 °C/W vs. 80 °C/W.Higher thermal mass supports higher average surge duty cycles; requires larger PCB footprint.Choose when system-level thermal management demands lower junction temperature rise under repeated surges.

Compared with SMA5J12AHE3/61, the SMA5J12A-E3/61 offers identical protection performance without AEC-Q101 validation, while the SMC5J12AHE3/61 delivers superior thermal dissipation at the cost of board space - enabling design trade-offs between qualification scope, layout density, and thermal resilience.

Availability

SMA5J12AHE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom DC feeding applications requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SMA5J12AHE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, power density, and application-specific qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained automotive and industrial systems, combining AEC-Q101 qualification, low-profile packaging, and precise clamping performance.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J12AHE3/61 under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMA5J12AHE3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 19.9 V at 25.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMA5J12AHE3/61 maintains this clamping performance across its rated junction temperature range (-55 °C to +150 °C), ensuring consistent protection in automotive under-hood environments.

Is the SMA5J12AHE3/61 AEC-Q101 qualified?

Yes, the SMA5J12AHE3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by the "HE3" suffix in its part number and Vishay's official documentation. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operating life, validating its suitability for automotive electronic control units. The SMA5J12AHE3/61 meets all requirements for use in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems such as body electronics and infotainment power rails.

What does the "/61" suffix indicate in SMA5J12AHE3/61?

The "/61" suffix in SMA5J12AHE3/61 specifies the preferred packaging format: 7-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 1800 units per reel. This packaging supports high-speed automated pick-and-place assembly and complies with EIA-481 standards. The SMA5J12AHE3/61 is also available in alternate formats (e.g., /5A for 13-inch reels), but /61 is the standard logistics configuration for volume production.

How does the SMA5J12AHE3/61 differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like SMA5J12CA?

The SMA5J12AHE3/61 is unidirectional and functions only during reverse-voltage transients, with polarity marked by a cathode band; SMA5J12CA is bidirectional and protects against surges of either polarity without polarity marking. The SMA5J12AHE3/61 exhibits forward voltage drop (~3.5 V at 25 A) in forward bias, whereas SMA5J12CA has symmetrical clamping in both directions. Use SMA5J12AHE3/61 on DC rails where polarity is fixed; choose SMA5J12CA for AC-coupled or floating signal lines.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMA5J12AHE3/61, and how does it affect layout?

The SMA5J12AHE3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes minimum recommended pad layout per Vishay's datasheet; reducing pad area increases thermal resistance and risks exceeding +150 °C junction temperature during repeated surges. For sustained high-duty-cycle applications, consider adding thermal vias or increasing copper area to maintain safe operation of the SMA5J12AHE3/61.

SMA5J12AHE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
13.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
25.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J12AHE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J12AHE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J12AHE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J12AHE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J12AHE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J12AHE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J12AHE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J12AHE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J12AHE3/61?

SMA5J12AHE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J12AHE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J12AHE3/61?

For technical support, including SMA5J12AHE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J12AHE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J12AHE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J12AHE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J12AHE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J12AHE3/61?

All SMA5J12AHE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J12AHE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J12AHE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J12AHE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J12AHE3/61 Tags

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