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STMicroelectronics SMA6J85CA-TR

Part No.:
SMA6J85CA-TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA6J85CA-TR.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 85VWM 146VC SMA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,550

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Product details

Overview

SMA6J85CA-TR from STMicroelectronics is a bidirectional 600 W transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode designed for ESD and surge protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a standoff voltage (VRM) of 85 V, clamping voltage (VCL) of 134 V at 4.6 A (10/1000 μs), and operates up to 175 °C junction temperature - enabling robust protection in automotive body electronics and industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMA6J85CA-TR datasheet, SMA6J85CA-TR pinout, SMA6J85CA-TR application, or SMA6J85CA-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional ESD immunity (±30 kV contact/air per IEC 61000-4-2), low leakage (<0.2 µA @ 25 °C), JEDEC DO-214AC (SMA) package compatibility, and 8/20 μs surge capability up to 178 A.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses planar silicon technology to achieve stable breakdown characteristics and low dynamic resistance (RD = 3.29 Ω at 25 °C), ensuring predictable clamping under fast transients. Its bidirectional structure provides symmetrical protection for AC-coupled or floating interfaces without polarity dependency.

The device complies with IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4 (4 kV), exceeds IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±30 kV), and supports reflow soldering per J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 - making it suitable for high-reliability automated assembly in harsh-environment applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Standoff Voltage (VRM) 85 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 94–104 V @ 1 mA - precise threshold for initiating clamping during overvoltage events
Clamping Voltage (VCL) 134 V @ 4.6 A (10/1000 μs) - limits peak voltage seen by protected circuitry
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 600 W (10/1000 μs) - energy-handling capacity for standard lightning-surge waveforms
Leakage Current (IRM) 0.2 µA @ 25 °C - negligible standby current that avoids loading sensitive analog or low-power circuits
Junction Temperature Range −55 to +175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive or industrial motor-control environments
ESD Withstand (IEC 61000-4-2) ±30 kV contact & air discharge - exceeds Level 4 for direct human-body ESD protection

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), JEDEC-registered surface-mount outline with matte tin-plated leads, IPC-7531 compliant footprint, and UL94 V0-rated resin housing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (K) Reverse-biased terminal for unidirectional devices; symmetric terminal in bidirectional configuration In SMA6J85CA-TR, both terminals are functionally identical - no polarity marking required for AC or floating rail protection
Anode (A) Forward-biased terminal for unidirectional devices; symmetric terminal in bidirectional configuration Electrically interchangeable with Cathode; bidirectional behavior achieved via dual-junction planar structure

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional ESD protection ±30 kV contact/air discharge - eliminates need for polarity-aware layout in differential or AC-coupled interfaces
Low dynamic resistance 3.29 Ω @ 25 °C - minimizes voltage overshoot during fast 8/20 μs surges (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a)
High-temperature reliability 175 °C max junction temperature - sustains long-term stability in engine control units and power converters
JEDEC-compliant packaging DO-214AC (SMA) with MSL Level 1 rating - supports lead-free reflow without moisture sensitivity concerns
UL94 V0 flammability rating Self-extinguishing epoxy housing - meets safety requirements for enclosed industrial and automotive enclosures

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial PLC Digital Input

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and door module microcontrollers from load-dump transients and ESD during service.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary bidirectional TVS clamp on 12 V supply rail and LIN signal line.

Use Value: Clamps 134 V at 4.6 A while maintaining <0.2 µA leakage - prevents false resets and preserves low-power sleep modes.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels against field-wiring induced surges and operator ESD.

IC Role / Device Role: Front-end transient suppressor before optocoupler or Schmitt-trigger input stage.

Use Value: Withstands 4 kV IEC 61000-4-4 bursts and ±30 kV ESD without degradation - extends field-service life beyond 10 years.

Smart Energy Meter Communication Port Medical Patient Monitor Signal Interface

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 ports from induced surges on utility-side wiring in smart grid deployments.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS across differential pair (A/B) and common-mode line.

Use Value: Symmetric 134 V clamping ensures balanced protection without skewing differential signaling integrity.

Use Scenario: Guarding isolated analog sensor inputs (e.g., ECG leads) against electrostatic discharge during patient handling.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-leakage TVS on front-end amplifier inputs prior to isolation barrier.

Use Value: 0.2 µA leakage at 25 °C avoids DC offset errors in sub-µV-level biopotential measurements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ85CA-TR Same VRM (85 V), higher PPP (600 W → 600 W), but larger SMB package (DO-214AA) and higher VCL (137 V @ 4.3 A) Requires larger PCB footprint; better suited for higher-current surge paths where thermal mass matters Select when board space allows and higher thermal inertia is needed for repetitive surge events
SMCJ85CA-TR Same VRM (85 V), significantly higher PPP (1500 W), larger SMC package (DO-214AB), and higher VCL (137 V @ 10.3 A) Designed for primary-level surge protection (e.g., AC mains entry); not optimized for signal-line precision clamping Choose only for secondary-stage protection downstream of MOVs or gas arrestors where energy absorption dominates

Compared with SMBJ85CA-TR and SMCJ85CA-TR, SMA6J85CA-TR offers the smallest footprint and lowest leakage among 85 V bidirectional TVS diodes - making it optimal for space-constrained, low-power, and high-precision analog/signal protection where minimal parasitic impact is critical.

Availability

SMA6J85CA-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, industrial programmable logic controllers, and medical diagnostic equipment requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for SMA6J85CA-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions with vertical manufacturing and broad IP portfolio.

SMA6JxxA/CA belongs to ST's high-reliability TVS diode family engineered specifically for ESD and surge resilience in automotive-grade and industrial-grade power and signal interfaces - emphasizing low leakage, high-temperature operation, and JEDEC-compliant manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMA6J85CA-TR under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The maximum clamping voltage (VCL) is 134 V at 4.6 A for a 10/1000 μs waveform, measured at 25 °C ambient. This value increases with junction temperature due to the positive temperature coefficient (αT = 10.6 × 10⁻⁴ /°C), reaching approximately 142 V at 125 °C junction temperature per the VCL vs. Tj formula in DS5142.

Is SMA6J85CA-TR suitable for protecting RS-485 communication lines?

Yes - its bidirectional symmetry, low capacitance (~100 pF at 0 V, decreasing with bias), and 134 V clamping make it appropriate for differential RS-485 bus protection. It should be placed across A/B lines and to ground using a low-inductance layout; pairing with series current-limiting resistors enhances robustness against sustained overcurrent.

Does SMA6J85CA-TR meet automotive qualification standards?

While not AEC-Q200 qualified itself, SMA6J85CA-TR is widely used in automotive applications due to its 175 °C junction rating, IEC 61000-4-2/4-4 compliance, and ST's automotive-grade manufacturing processes. For formal AEC-Q200 compliance, ST recommends the automotive-qualified P6SMBJ85CA variant with identical electrical specs and extended testing.

How does the dynamic resistance (RD) affect surge protection performance?

Dynamic resistance (RD = 3.29 Ω at 25 °C) directly determines voltage overshoot during fast transients: VCL = VBR + (RD × IPP). Lower RD yields tighter clamping - e.g., at 10 A surge, SMA6J85CA-TR adds only ~33 V above VBR, whereas higher-RD alternatives may exceed system tolerance limits and damage downstream ICs.

SMA6J85CA-TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
SMA6J, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
85V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
94V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
146V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
22.5A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA6J85CA-TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA6J85CA-TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA6J85CA-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA6J85CA-TR reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA6J85CA-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA6J85CA-TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA6J85CA-TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA6J85CA-TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA6J85CA-TR?

SMA6J85CA-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA6J85CA-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA6J85CA-TR?

For technical support, including SMA6J85CA-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA6J85CA-TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA6J85CA-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA6J85CA-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA6J85CA-TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA6J85CA-TR?

All SMA6J85CA-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA6J85CA-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA6J85CA-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA6J85CA-TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA6J85CA-TR Tags

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