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Diodes Incorporated SMAJ18CA-13-F

Part No.:
SMAJ18CA-13-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ18CA-13-F.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18VWM 29.2VC SMA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:105,450

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ18CA-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is a bidirectional 400W surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection in DC power lines and signal interfaces. It features a 18V reverse standoff voltage (VRWM), 29.2V max clamping voltage at 13.7A peak pulse current, and SMA package with glass-passivated die construction. Used in automotive infotainment power rails to suppress ESD and load-dump transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ18CA-13-F datasheet, SMAJ18CA-13-F pinout, SMAJ18CA-13-F application, or SMAJ18CA-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VCC, unidirectional vs. bidirectional polarity requirements, IEC 61000-4-2/4-5 compliance headroom, and thermal derating above +25°C ambient.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, enabling protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity constraints. Its 1.0mA breakdown test current and 5.0µA max reverse leakage at VRWM ensure low standby power loss in always-on systems.

The device uses a planar junction structure with glass passivation for stable avalanche characteristics and high reliability under repetitive surge stress. Thermal performance is defined by a -55°C to +150°C operating junction temperature range and 1.0W steady-state power dissipation at TL = +75°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power400W - Sustains single 10/1000µs waveform surges up to this level without failure
Reverse Standoff Voltage (VRWM)18V - Maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins
Clamping Voltage (VC)29.2V @ IPP = 13.7A - Limits transient voltage seen by downstream circuitry during surge events
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)20.0–22.1V @ IT = 1.0mA - Confirms reliable avalanche initiation within specified tolerance band
PackageSMA - Surface-mount outline with 4.0–4.6mm body length, compatible with standard reflow profiles
Operating Temperature-55°C to +150°C - Supports under-hood automotive and industrial environments

Pinout & Package

Two-terminal SMA package with cathode band omitted (bidirectional configuration). Terminals are matte tin-plated for solderability per MIL-STD-202, Method 208. Moisture sensitivity level is J-STD-020 Level 1.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient conduction pathBoth terminals behave identically; conducts bidirectionally when voltage exceeds ±VBR
CaseNon-electrical mechanical interfaceMolded plastic housing rated UL 94V-0; no internal connection to silicon die

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
400W peak pulse power ratingEnables robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges
Glass-passivated die constructionEnsures stable avalanche characteristics and long-term parameter consistency across temperature and life cycles
Bidirectional operationProtects AC signals, differential buses (e.g., RS-485), and floating power domains without polarity dependency
RoHS-compliant, halogen-free "Green" designMeets automotive and industrial environmental compliance mandates including AEC-Q200 alignment

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Power RailIndustrial RS-485 Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting 12V supply input to head unit MCU and audio codec from load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary clamping element placed upstream of DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Clamps 12V rail to ≤29.2V during 35V/100ms load dump, preventing overvoltage damage to downstream regulators.

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceiver data lines from ESD and cable-induced surges in factory automation networks.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential pair (A/B) and ground.

Use Value: Limits transient common-mode voltage to <30V, preserving transceiver integrity during ±8kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Smart Meter AC Mains InputMedical Patient Monitoring Sensor Port

Use Scenario: Safeguarding isolated AC-DC auxiliary supply input against lightning-induced surges on utility-connected meters.

IC Role / Device Role: Secondary-level TVS after MOV primary protection, handling residual fast-rising transients.

Use Value: Responds in <1ns to clamp sub-microsecond spikes that bypass slower MOV response, reducing stress on optocoupler isolation barrier.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog front-end inputs of ECG/SpO₂ sensors from electrostatic discharge during clinical handling.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-capacitance (<100pF) TVS placed directly at connector pins.

Use Value: Adds <1pF parasitic capacitance to signal path while suppressing ±15kV air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 without distorting µV-level biopotential waveforms.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ18A-13-FUnidirectional version; same VRWM, VC, and package but asymmetric conductionRequired only where polarity is fixed (e.g., DC power rail with known ground reference)Select when protecting single-polarity circuits to avoid unnecessary bidirectional leakage path
SMBJ18CASame electrical specs but SMB package (larger footprint, higher PPK = 600W)Used where board space allows larger footprint and higher surge margin is neededChoose for enhanced ruggedness in harsh environments where PCB layout permits 5.3mm × 4.6mm footprint

Compared with SMAJ18A-13-F, this bidirectional variant eliminates polarity-dependent placement errors but exhibits identical clamping behavior in either direction; versus SMBJ18CA, it trades 50% lower surge rating for 30% smaller PCB area-critical in space-constrained automotive modules.

Availability

SMAJ18CA-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, industrial communication interfaces, and smart energy metering requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for SMAJ18CA-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and integrated circuits, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and North America.

This part belongs to the SMAJ series of transient voltage suppressors engineered specifically for high-reliability overvoltage protection in automotive, industrial, and communications equipment where compact size and repeatable clamping performance are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ18CA-13-F at its rated peak pulse current?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) is 29.2V at a peak pulse current (IPP) of 13.7A, measured using the 10/1000µs standard waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

How does the bidirectional configuration affect circuit design compared to unidirectional TVS diodes?

Bidirectional operation eliminates polarity marking and orientation constraints during placement, simplifying assembly and reducing risk of misorientation. It enables protection of AC-coupled or floating nodes (e.g., RS-485, CAN, audio lines) where voltage polarity reverses, unlike unidirectional types that conduct only during negative transients relative to cathode.

Is SMAJ18CA-13-F qualified for automotive applications per AEC-Q200?

No-this standard-grade part is not AEC-Q200 qualified. Diodes offers the automotive-compliant SMAJ18CAQ-13-F variant, manufactured in IATF 16949-certified facilities and qualified to AEC-Q200 Rev D. The standard part meets RoHS and halogen-free requirements but lacks PPAP documentation and extended reliability testing.

What is the thermal derating behavior above +25°C ambient temperature?

Peak pulse power derates linearly from 100% at +25°C to approximately 50% at +100°C, per Figure 1 in DS19005. Steady-state power dissipation drops from 1.0W at TL = +75°C to zero at +150°C, following the curve in Figure 6. Derating must be applied for repeated surge events or elevated ambient conditions.

SMAJ18CA-13-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMA

SMAJ18CA-13-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ18CA-13-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ18CA-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ18CA-13-F reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ18CA-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ18CA-13-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ18CA-13-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ18CA-13-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ18CA-13-F?

SMAJ18CA-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ18CA-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ18CA-13-F?

For technical support, including SMAJ18CA-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ18CA-13-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ18CA-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ18CA-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ18CA-13-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ18CA-13-F?

All SMAJ18CA-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ18CA-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ18CA-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ18CA-13-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ18CA-13-F Tags

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