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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ43AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMAJ43AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ43AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 69.4VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,296

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ43AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 43 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 47.8–52.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 69.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 5.8 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive infotainment power inputs and industrial sensor I/O interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ43AHM3/I datasheet, SMAJ43AHM3/I pinout, SMAJ43AHM3/I application, or SMAJ43AHM3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 5.8 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, halogen-free RoHS compliance (HM3 suffix), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable reverse breakdown and fast response (<1 ns). Its low incremental surge resistance ensures minimal voltage overshoot during ESD or lightning-induced transients, while its MSL Level 1 rating supports lead-free reflow up to 260 °C.

The device is rated for continuous operation from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature, with 3.3 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 50 °C ambient. It meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) and complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 surge test standards.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM43 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max47.8 V / 52.8 V at 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche onset range for reliable turn-on margin
VC @ IPPM69.4 V at 5.8 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, limiting downstream stress
PPPM400 W - peak pulse power handling capability with standard lightning surge waveform
RθJA120 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient on recommended PCB pad layout
TJ max+150 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature for sustained reliability
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount outline with cathode band marking, compatible with J-STD-002 soldering

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; polarity indicated by cathode band on unidirectional types; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side connection pointConnected to ground or return path; completes clamping loop during overvoltage events
CathodeHigh-side connection pointConnected to protected line (e.g., 43 V rail); avalanche conduction occurs from cathode to anode

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC specification
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantHM3 suffix confirms halogen-free molding compound and full RoHS compliance for green manufacturing
400 W peak pulse powerWithstands 10/1000 μs transients up to 5.8 A without degradation, suitable for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a environments
Fast response time<1 ns typical response enables protection of high-speed logic and analog circuits against ESD and EFT
MSL Level 1Rated for unlimited floor life and reflow up to 260 °C peak, eliminating bake requirements prior to assembly

Applications

Automotive Power Input ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Clamp

Use Scenario: Protecting 43 V supply rail of vehicle infotainment head unit against load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between input rail and chassis ground to clamp surges above 43 V.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤69.4 V at 5.8 A, preventing damage to downstream DC/DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output of pressure sensor in factory automation PLC module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS (cathode grounded) shunts induced noise on 4–20 mA loop.

Use Value: Clamps fast-rising transients from relay switching or motor drive coupling, preserving 12-bit ADC accuracy.

Telecom DC Power InterfaceConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding PoE-powered network switch port from Ethernet cable ESD and surge coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted on DC input side of isolated DC/DC converter feeding PHY ICs.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W surges without latch-up, maintaining IEEE 802.3af/at compliance and system uptime.

Use Scenario: Guarding microcontroller GPIOs driving brushed DC motors in smart home vacuum cleaners.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local clamping element across motor coil terminals and MCU driver outputs.

Use Value: Suppresses inductive kickback spikes up to 69.4 V, avoiding false resets and gate oxide damage.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ43AHE3/ISame electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs HM3)Lacks halogen-free certification; acceptable for commercial but not automotive Tier 1 sourcingSelect when halogen-free requirement is waived and cost optimization is prioritized
SMAJ43A-M3/5ASame electrical specs; HM3-equivalent halogen-free RoHS part, but packaged in 13" reel (5A) vs 7" (I)Different packaging format affects SMT line feed setup and minimum order quantitySelect when production volume justifies 7500-unit reels and tape-and-reel logistics align

Compared with SMAJ43AHM3/I, SMAJ43AHE3/I omits halogen-free assurance critical for automotive OEMs, while SMAJ43A-M3/5A offers identical performance in higher-volume packaging - both require no circuit redesign but differ in compliance scope and procurement planning.

Availability

SMAJ43AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor modules, telecom power interfaces, and consumer appliance motor control systems requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 validation and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMAJ43AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific validation.

The SMAJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness against ISO 7637, IEC 61000-4-2/4/5, and lightning-induced surges is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ43AHM3/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ43AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 69.4 V at 5.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMAJ43AHM3/I maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is SMAJ43AHM3/I qualified for automotive use?

Yes, SMAJ43AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HM3_X" (where "X" denotes revision A, B, etc.). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD, making SMAJ43AHM3/I suitable for automotive powertrain, body electronics, and infotainment systems per Tier 1 supplier requirements.

What does the "HM3" suffix mean in SMAJ43AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in SMAJ43AHM3/I indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. It distinguishes the part from E3 (RoHS only) and HE3/HM3 variants with AEC-Q101 qualification - confirming both environmental compliance and automotive-grade reliability for SMAJ43AHM3/I.

Can SMAJ43AHM3/I be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, SMAJ43AHM3/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, identified by the "A" (not "CA") suffix and cathode band marking. For bidirectional operation, Vishay specifies parts like SMAJ43CA. Using SMAJ43AHM3/I in reverse-biased configurations risks permanent failure due to forward conduction beyond its 3.5 V VF rating at 25 A - SMAJ43AHM3/I must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line.

What PCB pad layout is required to achieve the rated 400 W peak pulse power for SMAJ43AHM3/I?

To achieve the full 400 W peak pulse power rating, SMAJ43AHM3/I must be mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in Vishay Document 88390. Smaller pads reduce thermal dissipation and derate PPPM - for example, using 0.1" pads may limit sustainable surge energy by >30%. The SMAJ43AHM3/I datasheet provides exact dimensional drawings for DO-214AC land patterns.

SMAJ43AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
69.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ43AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ43AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ43AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ43AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ43AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ43AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ43AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ43AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ43AHM3/I?

SMAJ43AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ43AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ43AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMAJ43AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ43AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ43AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ43AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ43AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ43AHM3/I?

All SMAJ43AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ43AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ43AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ43AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ43AHM3/I Tags

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