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Diodes Incorporated SMAJ45CA-13

Part No.:
SMAJ45CA-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ45CA-13.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 45VWM 72.7VC SMA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,999

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ45CA-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a 400W bi-directional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA package, designed for clamping ESD and surge transients on data lines and power rails. It features a 45V reverse standoff voltage (VRWM), 72.7V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 5.5A peak pulse current (IPP), and operates from –55°C to +150°C - deployed in industrial Ethernet interfaces and automotive body control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ45CA-13 datasheet, SMAJ45CA-13 pinout, SMAJ45CA-13 application, or SMAJ45CA-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. system rail, unidirectional/bi-directional polarity requirement, junction capacitance (<100 pF at 0 V), thermal derating above 25°C ambient, and RoHS-compliant lead-free plating compatibility with reflow profiles.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS diode uses glass-passivated silicon junction construction to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and stable breakdown behavior under repetitive 8.3 ms half-sine surges. Its symmetrical I–V characteristic enables protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity constraints.

The device complies with IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD ±30 kV air/±25 kV contact) and IEC 61000-4-5 (surge Level 3, 1 kV line-to-line) when properly laid out. Clamping performance is validated at IT = 1.0 mA and IPP = 5.5 A with VC ≤ 72.7 V, ensuring safe margin below 75 V-rated downstream ICs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power400 W - sustains single 8.3 ms surge events without failure under JEDEC test conditions
Reverse Standoff Voltage45 V - maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins
Clamping Voltage72.7 V @ 5.5 A - limits transient voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge
Junction Capacitance<100 pF @ 0 V - low enough for USB 2.0, RS-485, and CAN FD signal integrity
Operating Temperature–55°C to +150°C - supports under-hood automotive and industrial outdoor deployments
RoHS ComplianceLead-free matte tin finish - compatible with Pb-free reflow soldering per J-STD-020C Level 1

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, molded plastic case with UL 94V-0 flammability rating; cathode band omitted (bi-directional).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode / CathodeBi-directional terminalsInterchangeable - forms symmetrical clamping path for positive and negative transients
CaseNon-electrical mechanical interfaceNo internal connection; serves only as thermal mass and mounting structure

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass-passivated dieEnables stable, low-leakage breakdown with <5 µA IR at VRWM and high reliability over temperature
400W peak pulse ratingSupports IEC 61000-4-5 surge testing up to 1 kV line-to-line without degradation
Fast response time<1 ns turn-on ensures clamping initiates before sensitive ICs experience overvoltage stress
Bi-directional symmetryEliminates need for polarity-aware layout; protects AC signals, differential buses, and floating grounds

Applications

Industrial Ethernet Port ProtectionAutomotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Protects RJ45 PHY interface against ESD and lightning-induced surges in factory automation gateways.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between transformer center-taps and PHY pins.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤72.7 V, preserving PHY ICs rated for 75 V absolute max while maintaining sub-100 pF signal loading.

Use Scenario: Shields LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/Os from load-dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary overvoltage clamp across supply rail (VBAT) and ground, downstream of primary fuse.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A surge current for 8.3 ms and operates reliably at 150°C under hood, meeting ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements.

USB 2.0 Data Line ProtectionRS-485 Transceiver Interface

Use Scenario: Guards D+ and D− lines in portable medical devices against user-handling ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS placed directly at connector, before ESD filter capacitor.

Use Value: Junction capacitance <100 pF avoids signal rise-time degradation; clamps ±15 kV contact ESD to <75 V.

Use Scenario: Safeguards full-duplex RS-485 transceivers in building HVAC controllers exposed to long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamp across differential pair (A/B) and ground reference plane.

Use Value: Symmetric clamping ensures equal protection for both polarities; 400W rating handles induced surges from nearby motor switching.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ43CA-13Lower VRWM (43 V), lower VC (69.4 V @ 5.7 A)Better margin for 48 V nominal systems with tighter clamping headroomSelect when system operating voltage is ≤43 V and clamping voltage must stay below 70 V
SMAJ48CA-13Higher VRWM (48 V), higher VC (77.4 V @ 5.2 A)Improved immunity to normal-mode ripple on 48 V rails; less prone to leakage at 45 VSelect when system has >45 V transients or requires reduced standby leakage at nominal voltage

Compared with SMAJ43CA-13 and SMAJ48CA-13, SMAJ45CA-13 offers optimal balance for 45 V nominal systems - delivering sufficient margin above typical 42–45 V battery-derived rails while maintaining clamping voltage well below 75 V IC limits.

Availability

SMAJ45CA-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial Ethernet port protection, automotive body control modules, USB 2.0 data line protection, and RS-485 transceiver interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for SMAJ45CA-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and the Americas.

The SMAJ series belongs to Diodes' transient voltage suppression portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, low-cost, surface-mount surge protection in harsh environments - emphasizing high peak power, wide temperature operation, and RoHS-compliant manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the difference between SMAJ45CA-13 and SMAJ45A-13?

SMAJ45CA-13 is bi-directional (suffix 'C'), meaning it clamps both positive and negative transients symmetrically across its terminals. SMAJ45A-13 is unidirectional, with a defined anode/cathode and only clamps negative transients relative to its cathode. The bi-directional version lacks a cathode band marking and is used where polarity is undefined or alternating.

Can SMAJ45CA-13 be used in place of a unidirectional TVS in a DC power rail?

Yes - SMAJ45CA-13 can protect DC rails, but its bi-directional nature means it will conduct during both positive and negative excursions. For pure DC applications with no risk of reverse polarity, a unidirectional part may offer lower leakage at VRWM. However, SMAJ45CA-13 provides added safety if accidental reverse bias occurs.

What is the maximum PCB trace length recommended between SMAJ45CA-13 and the protected IC?

To maintain effective clamping, PCB traces from SMAJ45CA-13 to the protected node should be as short and direct as possible - ideally ≤5 mm. Longer traces add inductance that increases voltage overshoot during fast transients; use ground-plane stitching and minimize loop area to preserve sub-1 ns response benefit.

Does SMAJ45CA-13 meet AEC-Q200 for automotive use?

No - SMAJ45CA-13 is not AEC-Q200 qualified. While it operates from –55°C to +150°C and withstands automotive-relevant surges, Diodes Incorporated does not list this specific variant under its AEC-Q200-certified TVS portfolio. For Q200-compliant designs, consider the Automotive-grade SMAJxxCA-Q series with explicit qualification documentation.

SMAJ45CA-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
45V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
50V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
72.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMA

SMAJ45CA-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ45CA-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ45CA-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ45CA-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ45CA-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ45CA-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ45CA-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ45CA-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ45CA-13?

SMAJ45CA-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ45CA-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ45CA-13?

For technical support, including SMAJ45CA-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ45CA-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ45CA-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ45CA-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ45CA-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ45CA-13?

All SMAJ45CA-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ45CA-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ45CA-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ45CA-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ45CA-13 Tags

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