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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ45HE3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ45HE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ45HE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 45VWM 80.3VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,717

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ45HE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a high-reliability, AEC-Q101-qualified unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for automotive and industrial overvoltage protection. It features 45 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 80.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 5.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), protecting sensitive MOSFETs and signal lines against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ45HE3/5A datasheet, SMAJ45HE3/5A pinout, SMAJ45HE3/5A application, or SMAJ45HE3/5A equivalent, this device is selected for robust ESD and surge immunity in automotive powertrain sensors, industrial PLC I/O modules, and DC-DC converter input rails where AEC-Q101 qualification, low leakage (<1 µA at VWM), and stable clamping under repetitive surges are critical.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast response (<1 ps) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction capability (VF = 3.5 V at 25 A) while clamping reverse transients to ≤80.3 V at 5.0 A.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 120 °C/W (on 0.2 × 0.2" copper pads) and RθJL = 30 °C/W, enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The HE3 suffix confirms AEC-Q101 qualification, JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and RoHS compliance per 2002/95/EC.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 45 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working margin for 36–42 V automotive systems.
VBR min/max 50.0 V / 61.1 V at 1.0 mA - Breakdown voltage range ensures consistent turn-on across production lots and temperature.
VC @ IPPM 80.3 V at 5.0 A - Clamping voltage limits protected circuit stress during 10/1000 µs surge events.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power rating on standard PCB pad layout; derates to 300 W above 78 V.
IFSM 40 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine), supporting load dump survival.
TJ range −55 °C to +150 °C - Full automotive temperature range operation without derating.
Leakage ID <1 µA at 45 V - Negligible standby current impact on battery-powered or low-power sensor circuits.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), surface-mount, matte tin-plated leads, MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow compatible). Cathode indicated by band on body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current path / low-impedance discharge path during positive transients Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); conducts during load dump or reverse-battery events when used with external polarity control.
Cathode Clamping node / reference terminal Connected to system ground or lower-potential rail; establishes VWM and defines clamping threshold relative to reference plane.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensors requiring zero-failure reliability under thermal cycling and vibration.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of breakdown voltage and leakage current across humidity, temperature, and lifetime stress conditions.
400 W 10/1000 µs surge rating Withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 (inductive switch-off) and Pulse 3a/b (line capacitance discharge) without degradation.
Low Rsurge Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD >15 kV contact), improving protection margin for downstream ICs.
MSL Level 1 Enables direct placement into standard SMT reflow profiles (peak 260 °C) without pre-baking or special handling.

Applications

Automotive Powertrain Sensors Industrial PLC Digital Inputs

Use Scenario: Protecting crankshaft position sensor signal lines from alternator load dump and relay coil flyback in 12 V engine bays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp transients <100 ns after onset.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 80.3 V clamping limit, preventing false triggering or latch-up in Hall-effect sensor ICs.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V DC digital input channels in programmable logic controllers from field-wiring induced surges and ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient suppressor on each optocoupler input, absorbing energy before isolation barrier.

Use Value: Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (2 kV line-earth) without additional series impedance or filtering.

DC-DC Converter Input Rails Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Safeguarding buck converter inputs in infotainment head units subjected to cold-crank and jump-start voltage excursions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on VIN pin, limiting input to ≤80.3 V during 60 V transients.

Use Value: Prevents damage to internal MOSFETs and control ICs, eliminating need for higher-voltage-rated (and costlier) power stages.

Use Scenario: Securing LIN bus transceiver supply pins against battery reversal and load dump in door module ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS (anode grounded) providing reverse-battery and surge protection.

Use Value: Survives 40 A IFSM surge events while maintaining <1 µA leakage, preserving sleep-mode current budget.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ45AHE3/5A Lower VBR range (50.0–55.3 V) and tighter tolerance; clamps at 72.7 V @ 5.5 A. Better suited for 42 V mild-hybrid systems requiring lower clamping voltage and tighter VWM margin. Select when design requires reduced clamping overshoot and tighter VBR distribution, accepting slightly lower surge current rating.
SMBJ45HE3/5A Same VWM/VC specs but in DO-214AA (SMB) package; 600 W PPPM rating due to larger thermal mass. Preferred for higher-energy surge environments (e.g., heavy-duty vehicle alternators) where PCB space allows larger footprint. Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W requirements and board layout accommodates SMB's 0.210" × 0.145" body.

Compared with SMAJ45HE3/5A, SMAJ45AHE3/5A offers tighter breakdown control and lower clamping for precision 42 V systems, while SMBJ45HE3/5A delivers higher surge energy handling in a physically larger package-neither is pin-compatible, but both serve overlapping automotive protection roles with distinct thermal and tolerance trade-offs.

Availability

SMAJ45HE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive powertrain sensors, industrial PLC digital inputs, and DC-DC converter input rails requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ45HE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs discrete semiconductors for high-reliability power, protection, and sensing applications, with global manufacturing and AEC-Q101 validation infrastructure.

The SMAJ series targets automotive and industrial transient suppression, delivering standardized TVS performance in compact surface-mount packages with rigorous qualification for harsh-environment deployment.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ45HE3/5A at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ45HE3/5A clamps to a maximum of 80.3 V at 5.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Fig. 3 in Vishay document 88390 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMAJ45HE3/5A maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMAJ45HE3/5A qualified for automotive use?

Yes, SMAJ45HE3/5A carries the HE3 suffix, confirming AEC-Q101 qualification, JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and RoHS compliance. It is rated for −55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature and validated for automotive powertrain, body electronics, and infotainment applications. The SMAJ45HE3/5A meets all stress tests required for under-hood deployment.

How does the HE3 suffix differ from E3 in SMAJ45HE3/5A?

The HE3 suffix denotes high-reliability, automotive-grade qualification (AEC-Q101), whereas E3 indicates commercial-grade RoHS compliance only. SMAJ45HE3/5A undergoes extended life testing, enhanced process controls, and stricter lot acceptance criteria versus SMAJ45E3/5A. Both share identical electrical specs, but only SMAJ45HE3/5A is approved for automotive safety-critical functions.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMAJ45HE3/5A at 45 V?

The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for SMAJ45HE3/5A is 1.0 µA at VWM = 45 V and TA = 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage preserves battery life in always-on automotive modules and avoids loading effects on high-impedance sensor interfaces. The SMAJ45HE3/5A maintains leakage <5 µA across its full −55 °C to +125 °C operating range.

Can SMAJ45HE3/5A be used in bidirectional protection configurations?

No-SMAJ45HE3/5A is a unidirectional TVS diode. For bidirectional protection, Vishay specifies CA-suffix parts (e.g., SMAJ45CA). Using SMAJ45HE3/5A in reverse-biased mode risks permanent damage due to lack of symmetrical breakdown. The SMAJ45HE3/5A must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line's reference potential to function correctly.

SMAJ45HE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
45V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
50V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
80.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ45HE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ45HE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ45HE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ45HE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ45HE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ45HE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ45HE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ45HE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ45HE3/5A?

SMAJ45HE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ45HE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ45HE3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ45HE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ45HE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ45HE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ45HE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ45HE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ45HE3/5A?

All SMAJ45HE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ45HE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ45HE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ45HE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ45HE3/5A Tags

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