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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5VWM 9.2VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,207

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of 5.0 V DC power rails and signal lines. It delivers 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), clamps transients to ≤9.2 V at 43.5 A, and features 6.40–7.07 V breakdown voltage at 10 mA test current. Used in automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, and USB power input stages.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I datasheet, SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I pinout, SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I application, or SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 800 μA max reverse leakage at 5.0 V stand-off, 150 °C max junction temperature, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on standard PCB pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device, leveraging an avalanche breakdown mechanism to limit transient overvoltages before they damage downstream ICs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low incremental surge resistance under repetitive 10/1000 μs surges at 0.01% duty cycle.

The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), supports -55 °C to +150 °C operating range, and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 with 260 °C reflow peak. Polarity is marked by cathode band; no marking for bidirectional variants.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VWM)5.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines protected rail voltage rating.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)6.40–7.07 V at 10 mA - Avalanche onset range; ensures reliable conduction during overvoltage events.
Clamping Voltage (VC)9.2 V at 43.5 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 400 W transient; critical for IC survivability.
Peak Pulse Power (PPPM)400 W (10/1000 μs) - Surge energy handling capacity; derates above 25 °C per Fig. 2.
Reverse Leakage (ID)800 μA max at VWM - Low quiescent loss; avoids excessive power draw in standby or low-power modes.
Junction Temperature (TJ)-55 °C to +150 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive and industrial environments.
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - Surface-mount footprint compatible with IPC-7351B standard; 0.208" × 0.157" body size.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by band on unidirectional devices.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side connectionConnected to ground or return path; completes clamping loop when cathode is tied to protected line.
CathodeProtected line connectionConnected to 5.0 V rail or signal line; conducts avalanche current to anode during overvoltage.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensors.
400 W peak pulse powerWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 surge waveforms without degradation; supports 300 W rating above 78 V.
Fast response time<1.0 ps typical - Limits voltage overshoot before clamping engages; protects nanosecond-scale logic inputs.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC rise under high di/dt; maintains tight clamping margin across full IPPM range.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivityAllows unlimited floor life and single-reflow processing at 260 °C peak; eliminates bake requirements.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting 5 V supply to microcontroller-based ECU modules from load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 5 V rail and chassis ground to clamp transients below MCU absolute maximum ratings.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) events up to 60 V/100 ms.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA transmitter) from ESD and inductive switching noise in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected across signal and return lines to absorb ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1 nA leakage at 5 V, avoiding offset errors in precision current loops.

USB Type-C Power InputConsumer Appliance Control Board

Use Scenario: Safeguarding VBUS line in USB PD sink applications against hot-plug transients and cable-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on 5 V input path upstream of buck converter and USB controller.

Use Value: Clamps to 9.2 V within nanoseconds, ensuring downstream USB PHY and PMIC remain within 6.0 V absolute max rating.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage suppression on 5 V logic rail powering touch panel controllers and LED drivers in smart home hubs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed at board edge connector to intercept external surge coupling.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A surge (8.3 ms) from nearby relay coil de-energization without failure or parameter shift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ5.0A-E3/61Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant commercial grade, not AEC-Q101 qualified.Lacks automotive qualification; unsuitable for under-hood or safety-critical modules.Select SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I for AEC-Q101 compliance; choose SMAJ5.0A-E3/61 only for cost-sensitive consumer designs.
P6SMB5.0ASame VWM/VBR/VC specs but in larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; 600 W PPPM rating.Higher thermal mass allows higher surge repetition rate; requires larger PCB area.Use P6SMB5.0A where layout space permits and higher surge endurance is needed; SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I preferred for space-constrained SMT layouts.

Compared with SMAJ5.0A-E3/61, the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I adds automotive qualification without sacrificing clamping performance; versus P6SMB5.0A, it trades 200 W peak power for 30% smaller footprint and identical 5.0 V system-level protection capability.

Availability

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor systems, and USB power interface designs requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.

The SMAJ series is engineered for robust transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where AEC-Q101 compliance and repeatable clamping performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I under a 400 W transient?

The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I clamps to a maximum of 9.2 V at 43.5 A peak pulse current (IPPM), corresponding to the 400 W 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in the Vishay datasheet 88390 and guarantees protection for 5 V logic circuits with headroom below their 6.0 V absolute maximum rating. The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in datasheet 88390. It is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operation, passes MSL Level 1 reflow, and meets automotive surge immunity requirements including ISO 7637-2. The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is approved for use in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

How does the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I differ from the bidirectional SMAJ5.0CA variant?

The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is unidirectional with cathode marking and conducts only in reverse bias, while SMAJ5.0CA is bidirectional and symmetrical-clamping in both polarities. SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I has lower reverse leakage (800 μA vs. 1.6 mA for SMAJ5.0CA at VWM) and is used where polarity is known and ground-referenced protection is required. SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I cannot replace SMAJ5.0CA in AC-coupled or floating signal line applications.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I in standard mounting conditions?

The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table of datasheet 88390. Its junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) is 30 °C/W, supporting effective heat transfer to PCB copper. Derating curves in Figure 2 apply above TA = 25 °C.

Does the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes-the SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I requires minimum recommended pad layout per Vishay's DO-214AC outline drawing: 0.074" (1.88 mm) pad width, 0.208" (5.28 mm) pad length, and 0.066" (1.68 mm) spacing. Short, wide traces to ground reduce inductance and preserve clamping speed. Avoid thermal relief on cathode/anode pads to maximize surge current handling. The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I must be placed as close as possible to the protected port.

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
9.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
43.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I?

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I?

All SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ5.0AHE3_A/I Tags

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