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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMB8J14CAHM3/H

Part No.:
SMB8J14CAHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMB8J14CAHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 14VWM 23.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,009

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Product details

Overview

SMB8J14CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 14 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 23.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 34.5 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 800 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for automotive sensor interface and industrial I/O line protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMB8J14CAHM3/H datasheet, SMB8J14CAHM3/H pinout, SMB8J14CAHM3/H application, or SMB8J14CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free RoHS compliance, and thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W) for reliable operation in under-hood automotive environments.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped crowbar during transients, leveraging an avalanche breakdown mechanism to divert surge energy away from downstream circuitry. Its bidirectional symmetry enables protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity constraints.

Designed per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards, it delivers fast response time (<1 ns), low incremental surge resistance, and stable clamping performance across -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range - validated for automotive-grade reliability under repetitive surge stress.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM14 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates
VBR min/max15.6 V / 17.2 V at 1 mA - ensures consistent avalanche turn-on across production lot
VC @ IPPM23.2 V at 34.5 A - limits voltage seen by protected IC to safe level during 10/1000 µs surge
PPPM800 W - sustains high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a in automotive systems
ID @ VWM1.0 µA - negligible leakage current preserves signal integrity in high-impedance sensor interfaces
TJ max+150 °C - supports under-hood placement in engine control units and ADAS modules
RθJL20 °C/W - enables effective heat transfer to PCB copper pads for sustained surge duty cycles

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow). Cathode band not marked (bidirectional type).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeSurge current entry (positive half-cycle)Connects to line under protection; conducts during positive overvoltage events
CathodeSurge current entry (negative half-cycle)Connects to line under protection; conducts during negative overvoltage events

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, UHAST, and ESD
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets automotive environmental mandates and end-of-life recycling requirements
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during fast transients, reducing risk of IC latch-up
MSL Level 1 ratingEnables standard SMT assembly without moisture-sensitive handling precautions
Glass passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability and corrosion resistance in humid or chemically aggressive environments

Applications

Automotive Sensor InterfaceIndustrial Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching spikes in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed between signal line and ground, responding within <1 ns to limit transient voltage to ≤23.2 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and analog front-ends while maintaining signal fidelity due to low 1.0 µA leakage at 14 V.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital input modules against field-wiring surges and electrostatic discharge in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS connected across input terminals to shunt 800 W surges (10/1000 µs) without degradation over 10⁴+ events.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external series impedance or RC filtering, enabling direct connection to 24 V DC inputs with minimal BOM impact.

Telecom Line InterfaceConsumer USB Port Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers in base station backhaul equipment from lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression element mounted at connector entry point, clamping common-mode transients up to ±23.2 V.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity over 10 Mbps data rates due to low junction capacitance (~100 pF at 0 V) and symmetric bidirectional response.

Use Scenario: Adding robust ESD and surge immunity to USB 2.0 data lines (D+/D−) in portable medical devices and smart home hubs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed differentially across D+/D− to suppress ±15 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and 100 V/m RF immunity events.

Use Value: Achieves system-level pass without additional ferrites or common-mode chokes, verified per AEC-Q101 temperature cycling and humidity testing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMB8J14CAHE3/HRoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualificationAcceptable for non-automotive industrial use where halogen-free mandate does not applySelect when cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free requirement and automotive qualification is retained
SMAJ14CALower PPPM (400 W), higher RθJA (110 °C/W), SMA package (smaller footprint, lower surge capacity)Limited to low-energy consumer applications; unsuitable for automotive load dump or industrial 24 V I/OChoose only for space-constrained designs with sub-400 W surge exposure and no AEC-Q101 requirement

Compared with SMB8J14CAHM3/H, SMB8J14CAHE3/H offers identical protection performance and automotive qualification but lacks halogen-free certification, while SMAJ14CA trades surge robustness and thermal performance for smaller size - making SMB8J14CAHM3/H the optimal choice for AEC-Q101–mandated, high-reliability 800 W surge environments.

Availability

SMB8J14CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom line interface circuits, and consumer USB port protection requiring stable component supply and full AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for SMB8J14CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMB8JxxCA series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for high-power-density, bidirectional surge suppression in harsh automotive and industrial environments where AEC-Q101 compliance and thermal robustness are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMB8J14CAHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMB8J14CAHM3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 23.2 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 34.5 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential surge waveform. This value ensures protected downstream components experience no more than 23.2 V during worst-case transient events, directly supporting 24 V system compatibility and IC safety margins. The SMB8J14CAHM3/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMB8J14CAHM3/H certified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMB8J14CAHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HM3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with automotive-grade reliability validation. It undergoes rigorous stress testing including high-temperature operating life (HTOL), temperature cycling (TC), unbiased highly accelerated stress test (UHAST), and ESD per JESD22-A114. This makes SMB8J14CAHM3/H suitable for engine control units, ADAS sensors, and body electronics where long-term field reliability is critical.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) and why is it important for SMB8J14CAHM3/H?

The standoff voltage (VWM) of SMB8J14CAHM3/H is 14 V - the maximum continuous reverse voltage the device can block without entering avalanche conduction. This parameter defines the upper limit of normal operating voltage on the protected line, ensuring the SMB8J14CAHM3/H remains non-conductive during steady-state conditions while remaining ready to clamp transients exceeding this threshold. Selecting a VWM ≥110 % of system nominal voltage prevents false triggering and leakage-related power loss.

How does the SMB8J14CAHM3/H package compare to SMA or SMC variants in terms of thermal performance?

The SMB8J14CAHM3/H uses the SMB (DO-214AA) package with a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, significantly lower than the SMA (RθJL ≈ 45 °C/W) and comparable to SMC (RθJL ≈ 18 °C/W). This enables more efficient heat dissipation into PCB copper pads during repetitive surge events. Unlike SMA, the SMB8J14CAHM3/H supports 800 W peak pulse power - double that of SMAJ14CA - making it appropriate for high-energy automotive and industrial applications where thermal management is critical.

Can SMB8J14CAHM3/H be used in bidirectional signal lines like RS-485 or USB differential pairs?

Yes, SMB8J14CAHM3/H is explicitly designed as a bidirectional TVS diode, making it ideal for protecting balanced differential interfaces such as RS-485, CAN, LIN, and USB D+/D− lines. Its symmetrical breakdown characteristics ensure equal clamping in both polarities, preserving signal integrity without introducing DC offset or asymmetry. With 1.0 µA leakage at 14 V and ~100 pF junction capacitance at 0 V, the SMB8J14CAHM3/H minimizes signal distortion and meets high-speed interface timing budgets up to 12 Mbps.

SMB8J14CAHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
14V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
34.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
800W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

SMB8J14CAHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMB8J14CAHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMB8J14CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMB8J14CAHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMB8J14CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMB8J14CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMB8J14CAHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMB8J14CAHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMB8J14CAHM3/H?

SMB8J14CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMB8J14CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMB8J14CAHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMB8J14CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMB8J14CAHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMB8J14CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMB8J14CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMB8J14CAHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMB8J14CAHM3/H?

All SMB8J14CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMB8J14CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMB8J14CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMB8J14CAHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMB8J14CAHM3/H Tags

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