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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ120AHE3_A/H

Part No.:
SMBJ120AHE3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ120AHE3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 120VWM 193VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,416

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 120 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 133–147 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 193 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 3.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and automotive body control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ120AHE3_A/H datasheet, SMBJ120AHE3_A/H pinout, SMBJ120AHE3_A/H application, or SMBJ120AHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 3.1 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, unidirectional polarity marking, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VBR (133–147 V), it avalanches to divert transient energy away from downstream ICs or MOSFETs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM).

Designed for single-pulse transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a), it delivers 193 V clamping at 3.1 A IPPM with 0.108 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (peak reflow 260 °C). Polarity is marked by cathode band; no marking on bidirectional variants.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 120 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates
VBR (min/max) 133 V / 147 V at IT = 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche onset range for reliable turn-on margin
VC @ IPPM 193 V at 3.1 A - clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated 10/1000 µs surge
PPPM 600 W - peak transient power handling capability with standard lightning/surge waveform
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 µA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves system efficiency in standby or low-power modes
RθJA 100 °C/W - thermal resistance dictates derating above 25 °C ambient; requires PCB copper area for sustained power dissipation
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive applications including engine control units and infotainment power rails

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant and halogen-free (HE3 suffix), MSL Level 1, 0.106 g unit weight.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Transient current sink node Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VREV > VBR
Anode Reference/return path Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return plane; completes clamping current loop

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 120 V DC rails without cascading failure
193 V clamping at 3.1 A Limits voltage stress on 150 V-rated MOSFETs or 200 V-input DC/DC controllers during transients
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) Validated for automotive under-hood and chassis applications requiring extended temperature (-55 °C to +150 °C) reliability
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and humidity exposure; eliminates parameter drift in harsh environments
Low profile SMB package Supports high-density PCB layouts and automated pick-and-place assembly with JEDEC-standard footprint

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Telecom Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and bus voltage sensing circuits against inductive kickback from IGBTs and relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt clamp placed across DC bus or driver supply rail.

Use Value: Limits transient overshoot to ≤193 V, preventing gate oxide rupture in 200 V SiC MOSFET drivers and ensuring uninterrupted PWM operation.

Use Scenario: Input-stage surge suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp upstream of DC/DC converters and hot-swap controllers.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without degradation, maintaining output regulation during EN 61000-4-5 compliance testing.

Automotive Body Control Modules Consumer Appliance Power Boards

Use Scenario: Protection of LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/O pins against load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS on 12 V supply rail feeding MCU and CAN/LIN PHYs.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification guarantees operation at 150 °C junction temperature during under-hood thermal cycling.

Use Scenario: Surge protection on AC-DC adapter primary-side rectifier outputs in washing machines and HVAC controls.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated clamp on bulk capacitor input to prevent overvoltage damage during brownout recovery.

Use Value: 120 V VWM aligns with 115 VAC nominal systems; 193 V VC avoids triggering downstream overvoltage lockout prematurely.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ120AHM3_A/H Halogen-free variant with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification; same SMB package and thermal performance No difference in circuit behavior or layout; selected where halogen-free compliance is mandated (e.g., EU EcoDesign) Direct material substitution when halogen-free certification is required; no design change needed
SMCJ120AHE3_A/H Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; higher RθJA (60 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM rating Better thermal performance and surge margin, but requires larger PCB footprint and may not fit space-constrained designs Choose when higher surge endurance (>600 W) or improved thermal headroom is critical; verify board space and assembly compatibility

Compared with SMBJ120AHE3_A/H, SMBJ120AHM3_A/H offers identical protection performance with halogen-free construction, while SMCJ120AHE3_A/H trades compactness for 2.5× higher pulse power and lower thermal resistance - enabling longer surge duration tolerance in high-reliability power systems.

Availability

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 validation, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.

Supply support for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.

The SMBJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in space-constrained surface-mount applications, targeting industrial automation, transportation, and communications infrastructure where consistent clamping and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ120AHE3_A/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ120AHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 193 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 3.1 A with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full-rated transient event. The SMBJ120AHE3_A/H maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is SMBJ120AHE3_A/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications including body control modules, infotainment power supplies, and lighting drivers. Its operating junction temperature range of -55 °C to +150 °C, glass-passivated junction, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility meet stringent automotive reliability requirements. The HE3 suffix explicitly denotes AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's ordering nomenclature.

How does the SMBJ120AHE3_A/H differ from bidirectional variants like SMBJ120CA?

The SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is unidirectional and features a cathode band marking; it conducts only in reverse bias above VBR and blocks forward current. In contrast, SMBJ120CA is bidirectional with symmetrical clamping in both polarities and no polarity marking. SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is used on DC rails where polarity is fixed, whereas SMBJ120CA suits AC-coupled signal lines or floating buses requiring protection in both directions.

What PCB layout guidance applies to SMBJ120AHE3_A/H for optimal thermal performance?

For optimal thermal performance, SMBJ120AHE3_A/H should be mounted on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the datasheet. These pads improve heat dissipation and sustain its 5.0 W power dissipation rating at TA = 50 °C. Avoid narrow traces or thermal isolation; connect pads directly to internal ground/power planes using multiple vias to reduce RθJA from the nominal 100 °C/W.

Does SMBJ120AHE3_A/H require external series impedance for effective protection?

No, SMBJ120AHE3_A/H functions as a shunt protector and does not require external series impedance to operate, though a current-limiting resistor or fuse is often placed upstream to prevent catastrophic failure during sustained overvoltage. Its fast response time (<1 ns) enables clamping before downstream devices experience damaging voltage levels; however, coordination with upstream protection (e.g., fuses, PTCs) is recommended for fault clearing in faulted conditions.

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
120V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
133V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
193V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ120AHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H?

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ120AHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H?

For technical support, including SMBJ120AHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ120AHE3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ120AHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ120AHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ120AHE3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ120AHE3_A/H?

All SMBJ120AHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ120AHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ120AHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ120AHE3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ120AHE3_A/H Tags

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