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STMicroelectronics SMBJ170A-TR

Part No.:
SMBJ170A-TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ170A-TR.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 170VWM 275VC SMB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,625

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ170A-TR from STMicroelectronics is a unidirectional transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode designed for primary-level surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines in industrial, telecom, and automotive electronics. It features a 170 V stand-off voltage (VRM), 275 V clamping voltage at 2.2 A (VCL), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature - deployed in SMPS input stages and PoE-powered equipment.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ170A-TR datasheet, SMBJ170A-TR pinout, SMBJ170A-TR application, or SMBJ170A-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC's absolute maximum rating, leakage current at elevated temperature (≤1 µA @ 85 °C), UL497B recognition for isolated loop circuits, and SMB package thermal performance under repeated surge stress.

Technical Context

This device uses planar silicon junction technology to achieve low leakage (0.2 µA @ 25 °C) and stable breakdown behavior across temperature. Its unidirectional configuration enables asymmetric clamping - conducting only during reverse overvoltage events while blocking forward conduction beyond its 1.2 V forward voltage at 10 A.

The SMBJ170A-TR delivers 350 W surge capability at 150 °C junction temperature and exhibits dynamic resistance of 12.7 Ω at 8/20 µs pulses - critical for limiting let-through energy into downstream MOSFETs or controllers during lightning-induced transients per IEC 61000-4-5.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VRM) 170 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates; sets minimum system rail margin.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR min) 189 V @ 1 mA - Confirmed minimum reverse breakdown threshold ensuring reliable turn-on above VRM.
Clamping Voltage (VCL) 275 V @ 2.2 A (10/1000 µs) - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during rated surge; defines worst-case stress level.
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 600 W (10/1000 µs) - Sustained surge energy handling at 25 °C; derates to 350 W at 150 °C junction temperature.
Leakage Current (IRM) 0.2 µA @ 25 °C, 1 µA @ 85 °C - Low reverse leakage preserves efficiency in high-impedance sensing or battery-backed circuits.
Junction Temperature Range −55 °C to +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive modules and industrial motor drives without thermal derating penalties.
UL Recognition UL497B (File E136224) - Certified for use as isolated loop circuit protector in telecom and building control systems.

Pinout & Package

Manufactured in the industry-standard SMB (DO-214AA) surface-mount package with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and IPC7531 footprint. The two-terminal device has no polarity marking on cathode side per standard SMB orientation; cathode is identified by band marking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction path Connected to lower-potential node (e.g., GND or return line); conducts during positive surges when used in reverse-biased configuration.
Cathode Clamping reference terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); establishes reverse-bias condition enabling avalanche clamping above VRM.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low clamping ratio (VCL/VBR ≈ 1.45) Minimizes let-through overvoltage relative to breakdown threshold - critical for protecting 300 V-rated MOSFETs on 24–48 V rails.
High-temperature surge capability 350 W (10/1000 µs) at Tj = 150 °C - maintains protection integrity in thermally constrained enclosures without forced cooling.
UL497B certified isolation rating Recognized for isolated loop circuit protection - eliminates need for additional certification testing in building automation and PoE applications.
Low dynamic resistance (12.7 Ω) Reduces voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., IEC 61000-4-4 EFT bursts), improving immunity margin for microcontroller I/O.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Telecom Power Feeds

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and bus voltage sense inputs against switching transients in 48 V BLDC inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between high-side gate driver output and ground to clamp negative-going spikes induced by Miller capacitance.

Use Value: Clamps to 275 V within <1 ns, preventing latch-up in 300 V-rated SiC gate drivers while maintaining <0.2 µA leakage at 85 °C ambient.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on −48 V DC feed lines in central office telecom racks exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection element upstream of DC/DC converters, coordinated with secondary MOVs per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV).

Use Value: UL497B recognition validates compliance for isolated loop protection; 600 W rating handles repetitive 10/1000 µs surges without degradation.

Automotive Body Control Modules Industrial PLC Analog Inputs

Use Scenario: Input protection for LIN bus transceivers and power supply monitoring circuits in under-hood ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased TVS on 12 V supply rail to suppress load dump transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (up to 110 V, 100 ms).

Use Value: 150 °C junction rating ensures operation in engine bay environments; 1 µA leakage at 85 °C prevents sensor bias drift in precision analog front-ends.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage safeguard for 4–20 mA current loop receivers in factory-floor process controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected unidirectional TVS on loop return path to limit fault voltage during field wiring shorts or ESD events.

Use Value: 275 V clamping ensures protected op-amp inputs remain below 30 V absolute max rating; SMB footprint allows dense layout near connector entry points.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ170CA-TR Bidirectional variant with symmetric ±170 V stand-off and ±275 V clamping; higher capacitance (~100 pF @ 0 V). Required where AC-coupled signals or bidirectional data lines (e.g., RS-485) need symmetrical surge protection. Select only if bidirectional clamping is mandated; otherwise SMBJ170A-TR offers lower leakage and better DC rail efficiency.
SMBJ150A-TR Lower stand-off (150 V) and clamping (246 V); same SMB package and thermal specs. Suitable for 120–130 V nominal DC systems where tighter clamping margin is needed relative to downstream 200 V-rated components. Choose when protected circuit's absolute max rating is ≤250 V and design requires lower let-through voltage than SMBJ170A-TR provides.

Compared with SMBJ170CA-TR, the unidirectional SMBJ170A-TR reduces leakage by 3× in DC-biased applications and avoids unnecessary capacitance on high-speed lines; versus SMBJ150A-TR, it provides 20 V higher stand-off margin for 170 V nominal rails, reducing false-trigger risk during brownout conditions.

Availability

SMBJ170A-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power feeds, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMBJ170A-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller technologies for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The SMBJ series belongs to ST's high-reliability TVS portfolio engineered specifically for robust surge immunity in harsh-environment power electronics - emphasizing low leakage, high-temperature stability, and regulatory compliance for mission-critical infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the maximum surge current SMBJ170A-TR can handle at 8/20 µs?

The SMBJ170A-TR sustains 353 A peak pulse current under an 8/20 µs waveform, corresponding to its 4 kW surge rating. This value is confirmed in Table 2 of DS1283 Rev 14 and validated per IEC 61000-4-5 test conditions with 25 °C initial junction temperature.

Does SMBJ170A-TR meet automotive AEC-Q200 requirements?

No - SMBJ170A-TR is not AEC-Q200 qualified. It is rated for industrial and telecom applications with operating junction temperature up to 150 °C and UL497B recognition, but lacks the extended temperature cycling, humidity, and vibration testing required for automotive qualification.

How does the dynamic resistance affect clamping performance?

With a measured dynamic resistance (RD) of 12.7 Ω at 8/20 µs, the SMBJ170A-TR adds predictable voltage rise (ΔV = RD × ΔI) during surge events - enabling accurate let-through voltage estimation using VCL(max) = VCL − RD × (IPP − IPPappli) as defined in DS1283.

Can SMBJ170A-TR be used in parallel for higher power handling?

Parallel operation is not recommended due to mismatch in VBR and thermal coupling effects. ST specifies single-device ratings only; for >600 W needs, select higher-rated devices like 1.5KE170A or consider staged protection with upstream MOVs and downstream TVS arrays.

SMBJ170A-TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
SMBJ, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
170V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
189V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
275V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMB

SMBJ170A-TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ170A-TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ170A-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ170A-TR reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ170A-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ170A-TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ170A-TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ170A-TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ170A-TR?

SMBJ170A-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ170A-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ170A-TR?

For technical support, including SMBJ170A-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ170A-TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ170A-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ170A-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ170A-TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ170A-TR?

All SMBJ170A-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ170A-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ170A-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ170A-TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ170A-TR Tags

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