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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ22CA-E3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ22CA-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ22CA-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:524

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 22 V standoff voltage (VWM), 24.4–26.9 V breakdown range (VBR) at 1 mA, 35.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 16.9 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in industrial and telecom equipment.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ22CA-E3/52 datasheet, SMBJ22CA-E3/52 pinout, SMBJ22CA-E3/52 application, or SMBJ22CA-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.43), MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both directions due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while the low incremental surge resistance supports rapid energy dissipation during ESD or lightning-induced surges.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for transient suppressor definitions and meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) for protector classification. Thermal performance is characterized by RθJA = 100 °C/W and RθJL = 20 °C/W, with operation rated from −55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 22 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (min/max) 24.4 V / 26.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed bidirectional breakdown window; ensures predictable turn-on across production lots.
VC @ IPPM 35.5 V at 16.9 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on protected downstream circuitry.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling with 0.01% duty cycle; enables robust protection against repetitive transients like inductive switching.
IPPM 16.9 A - Peak surge current capacity under standard 10/1000 µs waveform; directly correlates with PCB pad thermal design requirements.
Junction Temp Range −55 °C to +150 °C - Specifies full operational envelope for automotive, industrial, and outdoor deployments without derating.
MSL Level Level 1 per J-STD-020 - No floor life limitation; supports unlimited exposure to ambient conditions prior to reflow.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H), cathode band omitted per bidirectional design.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (either direction) Acts as current sink during positive or negative overvoltage events; connects to line being protected.
Cathode Transient current exit (either direction) Completes conduction path to ground or return rail; symmetrical with Anode in bidirectional operation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports high-energy surge suppression in motor drives and power supply inputs without thermal runaway.
Low clamping voltage (35.5 V @ 16.9 A) Minimizes voltage overshoot on protected ICs, preserving margin below absolute maximum ratings of 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces.
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of VBR and low leakage (<1 µA), critical for battery-powered sensor nodes with strict quiescent current budgets.
MSL Level 1, lead-free matte tin plating Enables direct placement into high-volume SMT lines without baking or special handling; compliant with J-STD-002 solderability standards.
UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) Validates suitability for telecom and industrial safety-critical applications requiring third-party certification for surge protection components.

Applications

Industrial Motor Control Automotive Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and feedback signal lines in variable-frequency drives subjected to inductive kickback from 48 V DC bus switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed across MOSFET gate-source or op-amp input pins to limit transient excursions.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or oxide damage in SiC gate drivers by limiting VGS to ≤35.5 V during 16.9 A surge events.

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN/CAN physical layer receivers in body control modules from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-to-ground TVS on differential sensor signal pair (e.g., temperature or pressure transducer outputs).

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 22 V working voltage while clamping ±35.5 V spikes - compatible with 24 V automotive supply rails.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer USB-C Port Protection

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on −48 V DC telecom power distribution boards exposed to lightning-induced common-mode transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional shunt device between power rail and chassis ground, absorbing energy via avalanche conduction.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 600 W surges without degradation, meeting GR-1089-CORE Level 3 immunity requirements.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage guard on USB-C CC and VBUS lines in portable docking stations handling hot-plug and cable insertion events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response transient clamp placed upstream of USB PD controller and port protection ICs.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time limits VBUS overshoot to <36 V during 100 V/1 µs ESD strikes, preventing false PD negotiation resets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ22CA-M3/52 Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant variant with identical electrical specs and SMB package. No difference in circuit function or layout; selected where halogen-free BOM compliance is mandated. Direct material substitution when environmental compliance requires halogen-free construction.
SMCJ22CA-E3/52 Same VWM, VBR, and VC, but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with 1500 W PPPM. Higher surge capacity suits higher-risk environments (e.g., outdoor base stations), but requires larger PCB area. Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds 600 W and board space permits SMC footprint.

Compared with SMBJ22CA-E3/52, the M3/52 variant offers identical protection performance with halogen-free materials, while the SMCJ22CA-E3/52 delivers 2.5× higher pulse power in a larger package - enabling trade-offs between board density and ruggedness in field-deployed systems.

Availability

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, automotive sensor interface, telecom power feed, and consumer USB-C port protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series targets high-volume surface-mount transient suppression in cost-sensitive, space-constrained applications - balancing 600 W surge capability with compact SMB packaging and automated assembly readiness.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ22CA-E3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ22CA-E3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 35.5 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 16.9 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events and is confirmed in the Vishay datasheet Document Number 88392, page 2.

Is SMBJ22CA-E3/52 suitable for automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

No - SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is commercial-grade and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, select the Vishay variant SMBJ22CAHE3_B/H or SMBJ22CAHM3_B/H, which carry the HE3 or HM3 suffix and are explicitly qualified per AEC-Q101. The SMBJ22CA-E3/52 lacks the required stress test documentation and process controls for automotive deployment.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMBJ22CA-E3/52 affect its PCB layout compared to unidirectional TVS diodes?

The SMBJ22CA-E3/52 has no polarity marking and functions identically in both directions, eliminating orientation constraints during placement. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., SMBJ22A-E3/52), it requires no cathode-band alignment - simplifying automated optical inspection and reducing assembly errors in differential or AC-coupled signal paths where voltage polarity reverses.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 under standard mounting conditions?

The typical thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RθJA) for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is 100 °C/W when mounted on the minimum recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in Vishay Document Number 88392, page 3. This value assumes still air and defines the steady-state temperature rise under continuous 5.0 W power dissipation.

Does SMBJ22CA-E3/52 meet UL recognition requirements for surge protection components?

Yes - SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized under file number E136766 for both unidirectional and bidirectional devices, complying with UL 497B for protectors. This certification validates its suitability in end-equipment requiring third-party safety approval, including telecom infrastructure and industrial control panels.

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ22CA-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ22CA-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ22CA-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ22CA-E3/52?

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ22CA-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ22CA-E3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ22CA-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ22CA-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ22CA-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ22CA-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ22CA-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ22CA-E3/52?

All SMBJ22CA-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ22CA-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ22CA-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ22CA-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ22CA-E3/52 Tags

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  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ22CA-E3/52
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