Diodes Incorporated SMBJ28A-13-F
- Part No.:
- SMBJ28A-13-F
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
SMBJ28A-13-F.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.4VC SMB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:28,486
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Product details
Overview
SMBJ28A-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is a unidirectional 600W surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode with 28V reverse standoff voltage, 31.1V minimum breakdown voltage, and 45.4V maximum clamping voltage at 13.2A peak pulse current-designed to protect DC power rails and I/O lines in industrial motor drives against ESD and lightning-induced surges.
For engineers reviewing the SMBJ28A-13-F datasheet, SMBJ28A-13-F pinout, SMBJ28A-13-F application, or SMBJ28A-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VDD, peak pulse current capability under 8.3ms waveform, thermal derating above +25°C, and SMB package compatibility with automated SMT assembly.
Technical Context
This TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal bias (VRWM = 28V), leakage remains ≤5.0μA; when transient exceeds VBR (31.1–35.8V @ 1.0mA), it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to clamp voltage to ≤45.4V at IPP = 13.2A.
Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics across -55°C to +150°C operating range, while the SMB package supports 4.8W/°C thermal derating above ambient and 5.0W steady-state dissipation at TL = +75°C-enabling reliable surge handling in thermally constrained PCB layouts.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Pulse Power | 600W non-repetitive (8.3ms half-sine), defines maximum single-event surge energy absorption |
| Reverse Standoff Voltage | 28V - maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins |
| Breakdown Voltage | 31.1–35.8V @ 1.0mA - verified avalanche onset range for predictable clamping initiation |
| Clamping Voltage | 45.4V @ 13.2A - upper limit of protected line voltage during worst-case surge |
| Package | SMB (DO-214AA) - standardized 3.94×4.57mm SMT footprint with cathode band polarity marking |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C to +150°C - validated performance across industrial and automotive under-hood environments |
| RoHS Compliance | Lead-free, halogen- and antimony-free "Green" device per EU directives and Diodes Inc. specifications |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), molded plastic case rated UL 94V-0, 0.1g weight, matte tin-plated terminals solderable per MIL-STD-202 Method 208.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side reference node | Connected to ground or lowest potential rail; forms shunt path during overvoltage |
| Cathode | Protected line input | Connected to signal/power line requiring protection; marked by cathode band on top surface |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 600W peak pulse rating | Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4kV/2Ω) surges without derating |
| Glass-passivated die | Ensures long-term stability of VBR and leakage under thermal cycling and humidity stress |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VRWM = 1.62) | Minimizes voltage overshoot on protected 24V systems, preserving margin for downstream 30V-rated ICs |
| SMB package with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Eliminates bake requirements prior to reflow, supporting high-yield automated assembly |
| Uni-directional configuration | Provides asymmetric protection ideal for DC-biased lines like 24V PLC inputs or sensor supply rails |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drive I/O Protection | Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Inputs |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 24V digital input channels in PLC modules from inductive kickback and field wiring transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt TVS placed between input terminal and ground, clamping fast-rising surges before they reach optocoupler or microcontroller GPIO. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤45.4V during 13.2A 8.3ms surge, maintaining safe margin below 50V absolute maximum ratings of common industrial interface ICs. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus or switch sense inputs in BCMs exposed to load dump and jump-start conditions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected anode-to-ground on 12V/24V biased lines, suppressing negative-going transients and positive surges up to 600W. Use Value: Withstands 100A peak forward surge (8.3ms) and maintains <5μA leakage at 28V, ensuring no impact on low-current sensor monitoring circuits. |
| Telecom Power Supply Rail Protection | Renewable Energy Inverter DC Link Monitoring |
Use Scenario: Clamping transients on +24V/-48V telecom power distribution boards caused by hot-swap events or relay switching. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted directly at connector entry point, providing first-line defense before DC-DC converters and PMICs. Use Value: 45.4V clamping voltage ensures protected rail stays within 10% tolerance of nominal 24V, preventing false resets or latch-up in downstream logic. | Use Scenario: Protecting voltage sensing circuits monitoring 300–600V DC link in solar inverters during grid fault recovery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used in auxiliary 24V bias rail protection-not main DC link-but critical for isolated gate driver supplies and MCU power domains. Use Value: -55°C to +150°C operating range supports operation inside sealed inverter enclosures where ambient exceeds 85°C under full load. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ28A-E3/52 (Vishay) | Same SMB package, identical 28V VRWM, but 46.0V VC @ 13.2A (0.6V higher clamping) | Marginally reduced overvoltage protection headroom for 30V-rated ICs | Select if dual-sourcing required and 0.6V clamping increase is acceptable in system-level surge testing |
| P6SMB28A (ON Semiconductor) | Identical electrical specs (28V VRWM, 45.4V VC), same SMB package, but lead finish differs (SnPb vs. matte tin) | Not RoHS-compliant; unsuitable for new designs targeting EU/China environmental regulations | Use only for legacy repair or non-RoHS markets; verify Pb-free compliance requirements before substitution |
Compared with SMBJ28A-E3/52 and P6SMB28A, the SMBJ28A-13-F offers identical clamping performance to the ON Semiconductor part while meeting modern RoHS and halogen-free standards-making it the preferred choice for new industrial and automotive designs requiring full environmental compliance.
Availability
SMBJ28A-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power supply designs requiring stable component supply, consistent surge performance, and full RoHS/halogen-free compliance.
Supply support for SMBJ28A-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and the Americas.
The SMBJ series belongs to Diodes' transient voltage suppression portfolio, engineered specifically for high-reliability board-level ESD and surge protection in industrial, automotive, and communications equipment where compact size and repeatable clamping are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable mounting temperature for SMBJ28A-13-F during reflow soldering?
The SMBJ28A-13-F uses matte tin plating compliant with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity, allowing standard lead-free reflow profiles with peak temperatures up to 260°C. Its molded plastic case is rated UL 94V-0 and withstands typical 60–90 second exposure above 235°C without delamination or marking degradation.
Can SMBJ28A-13-F be used in bi-directional protection applications?
No-SMBJ28A-13-F is unidirectional, indicated by the absence of "C" suffix. For bi-directional protection at 28V standoff, the correct part is SMBJ28CA-13-F, which has symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines and double the leakage current specification at VRWM.
How does thermal derating affect the 600W peak pulse rating above +25°C ambient?
Per DS19002 Rev. 20-2, the SMBJ28A-13-F derates linearly at 4.8W/°C above +25°C. At +75°C ambient, its peak pulse power drops to 360W (600W − 4.8W × 50°C), requiring system-level validation of surge energy under elevated temperature conditions.
Is the 13.2A peak pulse current rating valid for repetitive surges?
No-the 13.2A rating applies only to non-repetitive 8.3ms half-sine wave pulses, with maximum duty cycle of four pulses per minute. Repetitive surge testing requires derating both current and frequency per the pulse derating curve in Figure 1 of the datasheet to avoid junction overheating.
SMBJ28A-13-F Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- SMBJ
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 28V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 31.1V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 45.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 13.2A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SMB
SMBJ28A-13-F FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMBJ28A-13-F through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ28A-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ28A-13-F reliable?
The price and inventory of SMBJ28A-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ28A-13-F is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ28A-13-F?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ28A-13-F transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ28A-13-F?
SMBJ28A-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMBJ28A-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ28A-13-F?
For technical support, including SMBJ28A-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ28A-13-F requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ28A-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMBJ28A-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ28A-13-F meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ28A-13-F?
All SMBJ28A-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ28A-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMBJ28A-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMBJ28A-13-F:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMBJ28A-13-F Tags

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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