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Diodes Incorporated SMBJ28A-13-F

Part No.:
SMBJ28A-13-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ28A-13-F.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.4VC SMB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:28,486

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ28A-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is a unidirectional 600W surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode with 28V reverse standoff voltage, 31.1V minimum breakdown voltage, and 45.4V maximum clamping voltage at 13.2A peak pulse current-designed to protect DC power rails and I/O lines in industrial motor drives against ESD and lightning-induced surges.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ28A-13-F datasheet, SMBJ28A-13-F pinout, SMBJ28A-13-F application, or SMBJ28A-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VDD, peak pulse current capability under 8.3ms waveform, thermal derating above +25°C, and SMB package compatibility with automated SMT assembly.

Technical Context

This TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal bias (VRWM = 28V), leakage remains ≤5.0μA; when transient exceeds VBR (31.1–35.8V @ 1.0mA), it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to clamp voltage to ≤45.4V at IPP = 13.2A.

Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics across -55°C to +150°C operating range, while the SMB package supports 4.8W/°C thermal derating above ambient and 5.0W steady-state dissipation at TL = +75°C-enabling reliable surge handling in thermally constrained PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power600W non-repetitive (8.3ms half-sine), defines maximum single-event surge energy absorption
Reverse Standoff Voltage28V - maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins
Breakdown Voltage31.1–35.8V @ 1.0mA - verified avalanche onset range for predictable clamping initiation
Clamping Voltage45.4V @ 13.2A - upper limit of protected line voltage during worst-case surge
PackageSMB (DO-214AA) - standardized 3.94×4.57mm SMT footprint with cathode band polarity marking
Operating Temperature-55°C to +150°C - validated performance across industrial and automotive under-hood environments
RoHS ComplianceLead-free, halogen- and antimony-free "Green" device per EU directives and Diodes Inc. specifications

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), molded plastic case rated UL 94V-0, 0.1g weight, matte tin-plated terminals solderable per MIL-STD-202 Method 208.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side reference nodeConnected to ground or lowest potential rail; forms shunt path during overvoltage
CathodeProtected line inputConnected to signal/power line requiring protection; marked by cathode band on top surface

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
600W peak pulse ratingEnables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4kV/2Ω) surges without derating
Glass-passivated dieEnsures long-term stability of VBR and leakage under thermal cycling and humidity stress
Low clamping ratio (VC/VRWM = 1.62)Minimizes voltage overshoot on protected 24V systems, preserving margin for downstream 30V-rated ICs
SMB package with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivityEliminates bake requirements prior to reflow, supporting high-yield automated assembly
Uni-directional configurationProvides asymmetric protection ideal for DC-biased lines like 24V PLC inputs or sensor supply rails

Applications

Industrial Motor Drive I/O ProtectionAutomotive Body Control Module (BCM) Inputs

Use Scenario: Protecting 24V digital input channels in PLC modules from inductive kickback and field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt TVS placed between input terminal and ground, clamping fast-rising surges before they reach optocoupler or microcontroller GPIO.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤45.4V during 13.2A 8.3ms surge, maintaining safe margin below 50V absolute maximum ratings of common industrial interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus or switch sense inputs in BCMs exposed to load dump and jump-start conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected anode-to-ground on 12V/24V biased lines, suppressing negative-going transients and positive surges up to 600W.

Use Value: Withstands 100A peak forward surge (8.3ms) and maintains <5μA leakage at 28V, ensuring no impact on low-current sensor monitoring circuits.

Telecom Power Supply Rail ProtectionRenewable Energy Inverter DC Link Monitoring

Use Scenario: Clamping transients on +24V/-48V telecom power distribution boards caused by hot-swap events or relay switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted directly at connector entry point, providing first-line defense before DC-DC converters and PMICs.

Use Value: 45.4V clamping voltage ensures protected rail stays within 10% tolerance of nominal 24V, preventing false resets or latch-up in downstream logic.

Use Scenario: Protecting voltage sensing circuits monitoring 300–600V DC link in solar inverters during grid fault recovery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used in auxiliary 24V bias rail protection-not main DC link-but critical for isolated gate driver supplies and MCU power domains.

Use Value: -55°C to +150°C operating range supports operation inside sealed inverter enclosures where ambient exceeds 85°C under full load.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ28A-E3/52 (Vishay)Same SMB package, identical 28V VRWM, but 46.0V VC @ 13.2A (0.6V higher clamping)Marginally reduced overvoltage protection headroom for 30V-rated ICsSelect if dual-sourcing required and 0.6V clamping increase is acceptable in system-level surge testing
P6SMB28A (ON Semiconductor)Identical electrical specs (28V VRWM, 45.4V VC), same SMB package, but lead finish differs (SnPb vs. matte tin)Not RoHS-compliant; unsuitable for new designs targeting EU/China environmental regulationsUse only for legacy repair or non-RoHS markets; verify Pb-free compliance requirements before substitution

Compared with SMBJ28A-E3/52 and P6SMB28A, the SMBJ28A-13-F offers identical clamping performance to the ON Semiconductor part while meeting modern RoHS and halogen-free standards-making it the preferred choice for new industrial and automotive designs requiring full environmental compliance.

Availability

SMBJ28A-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power supply designs requiring stable component supply, consistent surge performance, and full RoHS/halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMBJ28A-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and the Americas.

The SMBJ series belongs to Diodes' transient voltage suppression portfolio, engineered specifically for high-reliability board-level ESD and surge protection in industrial, automotive, and communications equipment where compact size and repeatable clamping are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable mounting temperature for SMBJ28A-13-F during reflow soldering?

The SMBJ28A-13-F uses matte tin plating compliant with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity, allowing standard lead-free reflow profiles with peak temperatures up to 260°C. Its molded plastic case is rated UL 94V-0 and withstands typical 60–90 second exposure above 235°C without delamination or marking degradation.

Can SMBJ28A-13-F be used in bi-directional protection applications?

No-SMBJ28A-13-F is unidirectional, indicated by the absence of "C" suffix. For bi-directional protection at 28V standoff, the correct part is SMBJ28CA-13-F, which has symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines and double the leakage current specification at VRWM.

How does thermal derating affect the 600W peak pulse rating above +25°C ambient?

Per DS19002 Rev. 20-2, the SMBJ28A-13-F derates linearly at 4.8W/°C above +25°C. At +75°C ambient, its peak pulse power drops to 360W (600W − 4.8W × 50°C), requiring system-level validation of surge energy under elevated temperature conditions.

Is the 13.2A peak pulse current rating valid for repetitive surges?

No-the 13.2A rating applies only to non-repetitive 8.3ms half-sine wave pulses, with maximum duty cycle of four pulses per minute. Repetitive surge testing requires derating both current and frequency per the pulse derating curve in Figure 1 of the datasheet to avoid junction overheating.

SMBJ28A-13-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
SMBJ
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMB

SMBJ28A-13-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ28A-13-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ28A-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ28A-13-F reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ28A-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ28A-13-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ28A-13-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ28A-13-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ28A-13-F?

SMBJ28A-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ28A-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ28A-13-F?

For technical support, including SMBJ28A-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ28A-13-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ28A-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ28A-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ28A-13-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ28A-13-F?

All SMBJ28A-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ28A-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ28A-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ28A-13-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ28A-13-F Tags

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