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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ90C-E3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ90C-E3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ90C-E3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 90VWM 160VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,309

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ90C-E3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 90 V standoff voltage (VWM), 100 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 146 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 4.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed on power rails and signal lines in industrial motor drives and telecom interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ90C-E3/5B datasheet, SMBJ90C-E3/5B pinout, SMBJ90C-E3/5B application, or SMBJ90C-E3/5B equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VBR (100–111 V), it avalanches to limit transient energy across protected nodes. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while the SMB package supports high surge current handling without thermal runaway under repetitive 0.01% duty cycle pulses.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards for surge suppression and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity. It is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature and exhibits a +0.106 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR - enabling predictable clamping behavior across automotive and industrial ambient ranges.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 90 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC/AC working margin.
VBR (min) 100 V at IT = 1.0 mA - guaranteed avalanche initiation threshold; ensures reliable triggering above system nominal voltage.
VC (max) 146 V at IPPM = 4.1 A - peak clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines worst-case stress on downstream ICs.
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power dissipation capability; enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω).
RθJA 100 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads; informs derating above 25 °C ambient.
ID (max) 1.0 µA at VWM - maximum reverse leakage; minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in high-impedance circuits.
TJ max. +150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in enclosed industrial enclosures without forced cooling.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated for J-STD-002 solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential node (e.g., ground or return path). Enables unidirectional clamping: conducts only when cathode is >90 V above anode; must be routed to protected line's low-side reference.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; marked by black band; connected to higher-potential node (e.g., supply rail or signal line). Defines polarity-sensitive placement - incorrect orientation disables protection; band aligns with PCB silkscreen "K" or cathode indicator.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave surges up to 4 kV without degradation when mounted per recommended pad layout.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and temperature; eliminates parameter drift due to humidity or surface contamination in harsh environments.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Supports single-pass lead-free reflow without popcorn effect or delamination; eliminates pre-bake requirements in high-volume SMT lines.
RoHS-compliant, matte tin plating Meets JESD 22-B102 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance; ensures long-term reliability in vibration-prone industrial deployments.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients (e.g., inductive switch-off), reducing risk of latch-up or gate oxide damage in MOSFET drivers.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Telecom Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting gate driver ICs and microcontrollers from flyback voltage spikes generated by relay coils and solenoid loads in PLC output modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between VDD and GND rails upstream of LDOs and logic ICs.

Use Value: Limits transient excursions to ≤146 V, preventing permanent damage to 100 V-rated gate drivers and maintaining functional safety integrity.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceivers and Ethernet PHYs against ESD and lightning-induced surges on field wiring in base station backhaul links.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level surge suppressor on differential bus lines (A/B) and power inputs, coordinated with secondary TVS arrays.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 µs surges to <150 V within 1 ns, preserving signal integrity and avoiding data corruption during multi-kV events.

Power Supply Input Stage Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 24 V DC input rails of DIN-rail mounted AC/DC converters exposed to load dump transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated clamp parallel to bulk capacitor, activated only during >90 V excursions exceeding primary regulator limits.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 600 W for 1 ms without failure, extending capacitor life and eliminating need for oversized input filtering.

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and sensor signal conditioning circuits from battery reverse connection and jump-start surges in door module ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt device on VBAT-supplied signal paths, leveraging cathode-band polarity for fail-safe orientation.

Use Value: Withstands 100 A surge (8.3 ms half-sine) per AEC-Q101 qualification, ensuring compliance with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ90A-E3/5B Identical electrical specs and package; differs only in part suffix convention - "A" denotes unidirectional, "C" is legacy alternate marking per Vishay internal coding. No functional difference; both rated for same VWM/VBR/VC/PPPM and share identical thermal and mechanical characteristics. Select SMBJ90C-E3/5B when matching legacy BOMs referencing "C" suffix; otherwise SMBJ90A-E3/5B is functionally interchangeable.
SMCJ90A-E3/57T Same VWM (90 V) and VC (146 V), but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with higher RθJA (60 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM rating. Better thermal performance and surge margin; requires larger PCB footprint (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm vs. 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm) and different pad layout. Choose SMCJ90A-E3/57T only when system-level surge testing exceeds 600 W or board layout allows SMC footprint; not drop-in compatible.

Compared with SMBJ90C-E3/5B, SMBJ90A-E3/5B offers identical protection performance in the same SMB package, while SMCJ90A-E3/57T delivers higher surge capacity at the cost of board space and thermal design trade-offs - making SMBJ90C-E3/5B optimal for space-constrained 24–48 V industrial interfaces requiring proven 600 W compliance.

Availability

SMBJ90C-E3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom interface protection, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant sourcing, and full traceability from Vishay General Semiconductor.

Supply support for SMBJ90C-E3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding industrial, automotive, and telecom environments - delivering consistent clamping performance, low leakage, and robust surge survivability in compact surface-mount packages.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ90C-E3/5B under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMBJ90C-E3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 146 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 4.1 A with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings. The SMBJ90C-E3/5B achieves this clamping performance while maintaining low incremental resistance and fast response time.

Is SMBJ90C-E3/5B RoHS-compliant and suitable for lead-free reflow?

Yes, SMBJ90C-E3/5B is RoHS-compliant (per EU Directive 2011/65/EU) and qualified for lead-free reflow soldering with a maximum peak temperature of 260 °C, meeting J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 requirements. Its matte tin-plated terminals comply with JESD 22-B102 for solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 for whisker resistance. The SMBJ90C-E3/5B can undergo standard SAC305 reflow profiles without pre-baking or special handling - essential for high-yield SMT manufacturing.

How does the unidirectional configuration of SMBJ90C-E3/5B affect circuit placement?

The SMBJ90C-E3/5B is unidirectional, meaning it conducts only when the cathode is at a higher potential than the anode - indicated by a visible black band on the cathode end. In practice, this requires correct orientation on the PCB: cathode connects to the protected line (e.g., 24 V rail), anode to ground or return. Reversing the SMBJ90C-E3/5B renders it non-functional for overvoltage protection. Unlike bidirectional variants, it does not suppress negative-going transients on AC-coupled lines.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ90C-E3/5B, and how does it impact power derating?

The SMBJ90C-E3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value directly governs power derating: at 75 °C ambient, its 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation drops to ~2.5 W. Engineers must apply derating curves from Figure 2 of Vishay document 88392 to ensure SMBJ90C-E3/5B remains below 150 °C junction temperature during sustained overload conditions.

Can SMBJ90C-E3/5B be used in automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

No - the SMBJ90C-E3/5B is commercial-grade and not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, Vishay specifies variants with "HE3" or "HM3" suffixes (e.g., SMBJ90AHE3_B/I), which undergo additional stress testing per AEC-Q101. While the SMBJ90C-E3/5B shares identical electrical parameters and package, its qualification status is limited to industrial and telecom applications. Always verify the full ordering code and datasheet revision when selecting for automotive-grade designs involving SMBJ90C-E3/5B.

SMBJ90C-E3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
90V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
100V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
160V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ90C-E3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ90C-E3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ90C-E3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ90C-E3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ90C-E3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ90C-E3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ90C-E3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ90C-E3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ90C-E3/5B?

SMBJ90C-E3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ90C-E3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ90C-E3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ90C-E3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ90C-E3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ90C-E3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ90C-E3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ90C-E3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ90C-E3/5B?

All SMBJ90C-E3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ90C-E3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ90C-E3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ90C-E3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ90C-E3/5B Tags

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