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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ13CAHM3/I

Part No.:
SMCJ13CAHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ13CAHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 21.5VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,874

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ13CAHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 13 V standoff voltage (VWM), 21.5 V clamping voltage (VC) at 69.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O ports, and telecom line drivers against ESD and lightning-induced transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ13CAHM3/I datasheet, SMCJ13CAHM3/I pinout, SMCJ13CAHM3/I application, or SMCJ13CAHM3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free RoHS compliance (HM3 suffix), thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

The SMCJ13CAHM3/I operates as a silicon avalanche diode with symmetrical breakdown in both polarities, enabling robust protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity sensitivity. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR (14.4–15.9 V) and low incremental surge resistance, critical for maintaining low clamping voltage under fast-rising transients up to 10/1000 μs.

Designed for surface-mount use in high-reliability environments, it meets MSL level 1 per J-STD-020 (peak reflow 260 °C), supports 150 °C maximum junction temperature, and delivers consistent performance across -55 °C to +150 °C operating range - validated for automotive-grade applications via AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3 suffix).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM13 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V nominal systems.
VBR min/max14.4 V / 15.9 V - breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures reliable turn-on within defined tolerance band.
VC @ IPPM21.5 V - clamped voltage at 69.8 A peak pulse current; determines maximum stress imposed on protected ICs during surge events.
PPPM1500 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform; enables suppression of high-energy transients like ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.
RθJA75 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard PCB pad layout; informs derating requirements above 25 °C ambient.
TJ max+150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial control cabinet environments.
PackageSMC (DO-214AB) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 0.320" x 0.246" footprint; compatible with JEDEC-compliant pick-and-place equipment.

Pinout & Package

SMCJ13CAHM3/I uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: a two-terminal, bidirectional device with no polarity marking. The case is molded in UL 94 V-0 rated compound; terminals are matte tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Mounting requires 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for rated power dissipation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeSurge current entry point (positive polarity)Accepts transient energy during positive half-cycle; connects to line being protected (e.g., CAN_H or RS-485 A).
CathodeSurge current entry point (negative polarity)Accepts transient energy during negative half-cycle; connects to same line (bidirectional symmetry enables single-device AC protection).

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables protection of AC-coupled or floating differential lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN, USB D+/D−) without external polarity management.
AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3)Validated for automotive electronics including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body control units requiring long-term reliability under thermal cycling.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets environmental compliance mandates for industrial and consumer products sold in EU, China, and North America without compromising surge performance.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.65)Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components - critical for protecting 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces connected to 12 V bus lines.
MSL Level 1 ratingSupports standard SMT reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak without moisture-related damage, eliminating bake-out requirements pre-assembly.

Applications

Automotive Sensor InterfaceIndustrial RS-485 Network

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine bay environments exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamp absorbing ±100 V transients while preserving signal integrity of 0–5 V ratiometric outputs.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or gate oxide damage in ADC front-end op-amps by limiting transient voltage to ≤21.5 V at 69.8 A.

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers (e.g., SN65HVD230) in factory automation PLCs from EFT bursts and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-side surge suppressor placed directly at connector, shunting transients before they reach transceiver pins.

Use Value: Maintains data integrity during 4 kV EFT testing by clamping common-mode surges below transceiver absolute maximum ratings.

Telecom Line Driver ProtectionConsumer USB Port ESD Guard

Use Scenario: Safeguarding xDSL line drivers against lightning-induced surges entering via outdoor copper pairs in DSLAM equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level protector on tip/ring lines, coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer PTC devices.

Use Value: Handles 1500 W peak pulse energy (10/1000 μs) without degradation, extending system MTBF in field-deployed telecom infrastructure.

Use Scenario: Adding robustness to USB 2.0 upstream ports on smart TVs and set-top boxes against human-body-model (HBM) ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed between USB D+ and D− lines and ground, suppressing ±15 kV contact discharge.

Use Value: Achieves <1 ns response time and <21.5 V clamping to prevent USB PHY reset or enumeration failure during plug/unplug cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SAC13CALower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMA package, higher RθJA (125 °C/W)Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a or lightning surge standards.Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is limited to IEC 61000-4-2 ESD only.
SMCJ13AHE3/IUnidirectional version, same VWM/VC/PPPM, commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101), RoHS-compliant but not halogen-freeRequires external polarity awareness; not qualified for automotive under-hood use.Choose for cost-sensitive industrial control applications where bidirectionality is unnecessary and AEC-Q101 is not mandated.

Compared with SAC13CA and SMCJ13AHE3/I, the SMCJ13CAHM3/I uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free construction, and full 1500 W bidirectional surge capability - making it the only option among the three suitable for automotive-grade differential bus protection with zero layout compromise.

Availability

SMCJ13CAHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial RS-485 networks, and telecom line driver protection requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for SMCJ13CAHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SMCJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where failure modes must be mitigated without adding complexity.

FAQ

What does the "CA" suffix indicate in SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

The "CA" suffix in SMCJ13CAHM3/I denotes a bidirectional configuration - meaning the device provides symmetrical transient voltage suppression for both positive and negative polarity surges. This eliminates the need for polarity-aware layout and makes it ideal for protecting AC-coupled or differential signal lines such as CAN, RS-485, or telecom interfaces. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., SMCJ13A), the SMCJ13CAHM3/I has no cathode marking and functions identically in either orientation.

How does the HM3 suffix differ from E3 or M3 in SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

Within the SMCJ13CAHM3/I designation, "HM3" specifies halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification - distinguishing it from E3 (RoHS-compliant commercial grade), M3 (halogen-free RoHS commercial grade), and HE3 (AEC-Q101 with RoHS but not halogen-free). The HM3 suffix confirms suitability for automotive under-hood applications where both environmental compliance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling are mandatory.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMCJ13CAHM3/I and at what current is it specified?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SMCJ13CAHM3/I is 21.5 V, measured at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 69.8 A using the standardized 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events and is critical for ensuring downstream components (e.g., transceivers or microcontrollers) remain within their absolute maximum voltage ratings.

Can SMCJ13CAHM3/I be used in place of a unidirectional TVS like SMCJ13AHE3/I?

SMCJ13CAHM3/I can replace SMCJ13AHE3/I only if bidirectional protection is required and polarity isolation is not needed - for example, on differential buses or floating lines. However, it cannot substitute in circuits relying on DC blocking or forward conduction (e.g., power rail clamping), since its symmetrical structure lacks a defined anode/cathode function. Always verify signal path topology and transient polarity assumptions before substitution.

What PCB layout guidance applies to SMCJ13CAHM3/I for optimal thermal and electrical performance?

For optimal performance, SMCJ13CAHM3/I must be mounted on minimum 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Vishay datasheet. These pads ensure adequate heat dissipation to maintain RθJA = 75 °C/W and sustain rated PPPM. Avoid narrow traces between the device and protected line; keep stub lengths short (<2 mm) to minimize inductance that could elevate clamping voltage during fast transients.

SMCJ13CAHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
69.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMCJ13CAHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ13CAHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ13CAHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ13CAHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ13CAHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ13CAHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ13CAHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

SMCJ13CAHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ13CAHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMCJ13CAHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ13CAHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ13CAHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ13CAHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ13CAHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ13CAHM3/I?

All SMCJ13CAHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ13CAHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ13CAHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ13CAHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ13CAHM3/I Tags

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