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STMicroelectronics SMCJ48CA-TR

Part No.:
SMCJ48CA-TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ48CA-TR.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 48VWM 100VC SMC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,036

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ48CA-TR from STMicroelectronics is a bidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode in SMC package, designed for high-energy ESD and surge protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a standoff voltage (VRM) of 48 V, clamping voltage (VCL) of 77.4 V at 20 A (10/1000 µs), low leakage current (≤0.2 µA at 25 °C), and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature - deployed in industrial power supplies and automotive body control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ48CA-TR datasheet, SMCJ48CA-TR pinout, SMCJ48CA-TR application, or SMCJ48CA-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping behavior, 77.4 V max clamping at 20 A, 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), thermal derating above 25 °C, and compatibility with IPC7531-compliant SMC footprints.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses planar silicon avalanche technology to provide fast response (<1 ns) to transients while maintaining low dynamic resistance (0.925 Ω at 25 °C). Its bidirectional configuration enables symmetric clamping for AC-coupled or floating bus lines without polarity constraints.

Electrical characteristics are temperature-dependent: VBR and VCL shift with junction temperature per αT = 10.3 × 10⁻⁴ /°C, and peak power capability drops to 1250 W at Tj = 150 °C (10/1000 µs), requiring thermal design validation for sustained surge duty.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power 1500 W (10/1000 µs); sustains single high-energy surges in industrial power input stages
Standoff Voltage (VRM) 48 V; maximum continuous reverse working voltage before conduction begins
Clamping Voltage (VCL) 77.4 V at 20 A (10/1000 µs); limits downstream voltage during surge to protect 60 V-rated ICs
Leakage Current (IRM) ≤0.2 µA at 25 °C; negligible standby power loss in battery-backed or low-power systems
Junction Temperature Range –55 °C to +150 °C; supports operation in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial enclosures
ESD Rating ±30 kV contact & air discharge (IEC 61000-4-2); exceeds Level 4 for robust front-end port protection
Surge Rating 4 kV (IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4); withstands repetitive fast transient bursts on 24/48 V DC distribution lines

Pinout & Package

SMCJ48CA-TR is housed in an SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package with two terminals: Cathode (K) and Anode (A). The bidirectional structure means both terminals behave identically under reverse or forward surge conditions - no polarity marking required for functional operation, though standard cathode band orientation applies per JEDEC outline.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (A) Surge current entry point (bidirectional) Accepts transient energy from either polarity; connects to protected line or ground return path
Cathode (K) Surge current exit point (bidirectional) Completes clamping path to reference plane; terminal symmetry enables flexible PCB layout

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables protection of AC-coupled interfaces (e.g., RS-485, CAN FD) without external polarity management
Low dynamic resistance (RD) 0.925 Ω at 25 °C ensures minimal voltage overshoot during high di/dt surges
High-temperature stability Rated for full 1500 W pulse power at Tj ≤ 25 °C and 1250 W at Tj = 150 °C
UL94 V0 epoxy housing Meets flammability safety requirements for enclosed industrial and transportation equipment
JEDEC-compliant SMC footprint Ensures mechanical reliability and thermal performance with standard FR4 PCB copper area recommendations

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Module Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU)

Use Scenario: 24 V DC input protection against load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in programmable logic controller field terminals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device across power rail and isolated digital inputs, absorbing >100 A surges within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or destruction of isolated RS-485 transceivers and microcontroller GPIOs during factory floor ESD events.

Use Scenario: Protection of LIN bus and sensor supply lines in door module electronics exposed to battery transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed between LIN transceiver VCC and chassis ground, clamping both positive and negative spikes.

Use Value: Maintains communication integrity during jump-start events by limiting voltage to <80 V, below LIN PHY breakdown threshold.

Telecom Power Supply Input Renewable Energy Inverter DC Link

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs subject to lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS parallel to bulk capacitor, activated after MOV primary stage to handle residual fast-rising edges.

Use Value: Reduces voltage overshoot to <78 V, preventing overvoltage stress on downstream DC-DC controllers rated for 60 V max input.

Use Scenario: Protection of gate driver supply rails in solar inverter half-bridge circuits exposed to switching-induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamping on isolated 15 V gate bias rails, suppressing dV/dt coupling from high-side switch transitions.

Use Value: Eliminates false triggering of gate drivers by limiting transient excursions to <25 V, preserving PWM timing accuracy.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ48CA-TR Lower peak power rating (600 W vs. 1500 W), same VRM/VCL, SMB package (smaller thermal mass) Limited to lower-energy surges; unsuitable for load dump or high-current industrial transients Select only when space-constrained and surge threat level is ≤600 W (10/1000 µs)
1.5KE48CA Through-hole DO-201 package, identical electrical specs but higher thermal resistance and no RoHS-compliant matte tin finish Not suitable for automated SMT assembly; requires wave soldering and larger board area Choose only for legacy through-hole designs or where reflow compatibility is not required

Compared with SMBJ48CA-TR and 1.5KE48CA, SMCJ48CA-TR delivers superior surge handling in compact SMT form factor with certified lead-free plating and validated thermal performance on standard FR4 layouts.

Availability

SMCJ48CA-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC I/O modules, automotive body control units, telecom power supplies, and renewable energy inverters requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence mitigation.

Supply support for SMCJ48CA-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and automotive-grade components with vertical manufacturing capabilities.

SMCJ series TVS diodes belong to ST's transient protection portfolio, engineered specifically for high-reliability industrial and automotive applications demanding precise clamping, low leakage, and extended temperature operation.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMCJ48CA-TR at 20 A (10/1000 µs)?

The maximum clamping voltage (VCL) is 77.4 V under 10/1000 µs waveform at 20 A test current, measured at 25 °C ambient. This value increases with junction temperature per αT = 10.3 × 10⁻⁴ /°C, reaching ~82.5 V at Tj = 125 °C.

Is SMCJ48CA-TR unidirectional or bidirectional?

SMCJ48CA-TR is a bidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "CA" suffix. It provides symmetrical clamping for both positive- and negative-polarity transients, making it suitable for AC-coupled buses like RS-485 or floating sensor lines without polarity-sensitive placement.

Does SMCJ48CA-TR meet automotive qualification standards?

While not AEC-Q200 qualified, SMCJ48CA-TR meets IEC 61000-4-2 (±30 kV ESD), IEC 61000-4-4 (4 kV EFT), and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature - enabling use in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems such as body electronics and infotainment power rails when validated per system-level requirements.

What is the recommended PCB footprint for SMCJ48CA-TR?

The recommended footprint follows IPC7531 and JEDEC DO-214AB outlines: pad length 5.11 mm, pad width 3.14 mm, center-to-center spacing 8.19 mm. Minimum copper area under each lead is 1 cm² per Figure 12 to maintain Rth(j-a) ≤ 100 °C/W for optimal thermal derating during surge events.

SMCJ48CA-TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
SMCJ, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
48V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
53.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
100V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
100A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMC

SMCJ48CA-TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ48CA-TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ48CA-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ48CA-TR reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ48CA-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ48CA-TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ48CA-TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ48CA-TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ48CA-TR?

SMCJ48CA-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ48CA-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ48CA-TR?

For technical support, including SMCJ48CA-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ48CA-TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ48CA-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ48CA-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ48CA-TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ48CA-TR?

All SMCJ48CA-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ48CA-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ48CA-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ48CA-TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ48CA-TR Tags

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