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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. SMDJ14CA

Part No.:
SMDJ14CA
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMDJ14CA.pdf
Description:
1CH 14V BIDIRECTIONAL 3000W SMD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,684

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Product details

Overview

SMDJ14CA from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a bi-directional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AB (SMC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection in DC power lines and data interfaces. It features 14.0 V reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM), 23.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 129.4 A peak pulse current, and 3000 W peak pulse power rating on 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial motor drives and telecom power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMDJ14CA datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, low clamping ratio (Vc/Vrwm = 1.66), JEDEC-compliant DO-214AB thermal performance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), and MSL1 moisture sensitivity level for lead-free reflow compatibility.

Technical Context

The SMDJ14CA operates as a bi-directional avalanche diode with symmetrical breakdown behavior in both polarities, enabling single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR (15.6–17.2 V @ 1 mA) and low temperature coefficient (0.1% × VBR/°C).

Designed for non-repetitive surge events at ≤0.01% duty cycle, it delivers sub-1 ps response time from 0 V to breakdown and withstands 300 A peak forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine). Thermal design relies on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal to achieve RθJL = 15 °C/W and TJ(max) = 150 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRWM14.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max15.6 V / 17.2 V @ 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensuring reliable turn-on margin above VRWM
Vc @ IPPM23.2 V @ 129.4 A - Clamping voltage limiting protected circuit stress during 10/1000 µs transients
PPPM3000 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity under standardized surge waveform
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature defining thermal derating envelope
IR @ VRWM2.0 µA - Reverse leakage current at rated stand-off voltage, minimizing standby power loss
RθJA75 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance with standard PCB mounting (8 mm × 8 mm Cu)

Pinout & Package

DO-214AB (SMC J-Bend) surface-mount package with molded plastic case, matte tin lead-free plating, and JEDEC-standard mechanical dimensions. Cathode identification via color band applies only to unidirectional variants; SMDJ14CA is bi-directional and has no polarity marking.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/CathodeBi-directional surge conduction pathBoth terminals function identically - symmetric clamping in either direction without internal polarity bias
CaseNon-electrical mechanical interfacePlastic body provides strain relief and UL 94V-0 flammability compliance; no thermal or electrical connection

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bi-directional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC signals or floating buses without external polarity constraints
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures long-term VBR stability and low leakage across temperature and lifetime
MSL1 ratingSupports lead-free reflow up to 260 °C peak without preconditioning or baking
Low profile SMC packageReduces board height to ≤2.6 mm while maintaining 3000 W surge capability
Strain relief constructionMinimizes solder joint fatigue under thermal cycling and mechanical vibration

Applications

Industrial Motor DrivesTelecom Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Protection of IGBT gate drivers and bus voltage sensing inputs against I²t-induced transients during switching faults.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamping device placed directly at input terminals of isolated DC-DC converters and analog front-ends.

Use Value: Limits transient overvoltage to 23.2 V during 129.4 A surges, preventing latch-up or oxide rupture in downstream SiC/MOSFET controllers.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on -48 V DC distribution rails feeding base station RF modules and backhaul interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level transient protector mounted upstream of DC/DC regulators and hot-swap controllers.

Use Value: Withstands repeated lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) due to 3000 W PPPM and low clamping ratio.

Automotive Body Control ModulesIndustrial Ethernet PHY Interfaces

Use Scenario: CAN FD and LIN bus line protection in 12 V vehicle subsystems exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional TVS placed between differential bus lines and ground, leveraging symmetry for common-mode surge rejection.

Use Value: Sub-1 ps response ensures clamping activation before transients propagate into PHY transceivers, preserving signal integrity.

Use Scenario: Protection of RJ45 magnetics center-taps and PHY differential pairs against ESD and fast-rising EFT bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS located adjacent to Ethernet magnetics, complementing primary gas discharge tube (GDT) stages.

Use Value: 2.0 µA IR at 14 V minimizes baseline current draw on bias networks while delivering 23.2 V clamping for ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SAC14Unidirectional configuration; identical VRWM (14 V), VBR (15.6–17.2 V), and PPPM (3000 W), but lacks bi-directional symmetryRequires separate devices for AC or differential line protection; unsuitable for floating bus topologiesSelect only when polarity is fixed and layout allows dedicated anode/cathode routing
SMCJ14CASame electrical specs and DO-214AB package, but manufactured by Vishay; minor VBR tolerance variation (±5% vs ±6%) and different MSL classification (MSL2 vs MSL1)Compatible in most layouts but requires reflow profile adjustment due to MSL2 moisture sensitivityPreferred where Vishay qualification or alternate supply chain is mandated; verify humidity bake requirements

Compared with SAC14 and SMCJ14CA, the SMDJ14CA offers guaranteed bi-directional operation without polarity constraints and MSL1 reflow readiness - critical for high-volume automated assembly of telecom and industrial control boards requiring zero pre-bake cycles.

Availability

SMDJ14CA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.

Supply support for SMDJ14CA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, TVS diodes, and power ICs for computing, consumer, and industrial markets.

The SMDJ series was developed specifically for high-power, surface-mount transient suppression in harsh environments - emphasizing robustness, JEDEC-compliant packaging, and tight parametric control for mission-critical power rail protection.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMDJ14CA under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMDJ14CA exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (Vc) of 23.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 129.4 A on a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per industry-standard test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during transient events. The SMDJ14CA maintains this clamping performance consistently across its operational temperature range and lifetime, supported by its glass-passivated junction structure.

Is the SMDJ14CA suitable for protecting AC-coupled signal lines?

Yes, the SMDJ14CA is explicitly designed for bi-directional operation and is ideal for protecting AC-coupled or floating signal lines such as RS-485, CAN FD, and Ethernet PHY interfaces. Its symmetrical breakdown characteristics ensure identical clamping behavior regardless of voltage polarity, eliminating the need for dual-device configurations. The SMDJ14CA achieves this without internal polarity markings - a direct result of its bidirectional architecture confirmed in the AOS datasheet Rev. 1.2.

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the SMDJ14CA?

The SMDJ14CA has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max) of +150 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the official AOS datasheet. This rating governs thermal derating curves and defines the upper boundary for safe continuous operation. The SMDJ14CA's thermal resistance values - RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15 °C/W - are referenced to this TJ max limit and assume mounting on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Does the SMDJ14CA meet lead-free reflow requirements?

Yes, the SMDJ14CA meets lead-free reflow requirements with an MSL1 rating per J-STD-020, allowing peak reflow temperatures up to 260 °C without preconditioning or baking. Its matte tin lead-free plating and UL 94V-0 compliant plastic package ensure compatibility with standard Pb-free assembly processes. The SMDJ14CA's qualification is documented in the "Features" section of the AOS datasheet Rev. 1.2 and verified through JEDEC testing protocols.

How does the SMDJ14CA differ from the unidirectional SMDJ14A?

The SMDJ14CA is bi-directional, while the SMDJ14A is unidirectional - meaning the SMDJ14CA clamps transients of either polarity across its terminals, whereas the SMDJ14A only clamps in reverse bias. Both share identical VRWM (14.0 V), VBR (15.6–17.2 V), and PPPM (3000 W), but the SMDJ14CA eliminates polarity-dependent layout constraints. This distinction is clearly indicated by the "CA" suffix and confirmed in the "DEVICES FOR BIPOLAR APPLICATION" section of the AOS datasheet.

SMDJ14CA Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
14V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
129.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
3000W (3kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB

SMDJ14CA FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMDJ14CA through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMDJ14CA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMDJ14CA reliable?

The price and inventory of SMDJ14CA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMDJ14CA is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMDJ14CA?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMDJ14CA transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMDJ14CA?

SMDJ14CA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMDJ14CA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMDJ14CA?

For technical support, including SMDJ14CA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMDJ14CA requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMDJ14CA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMDJ14CA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMDJ14CA meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMDJ14CA?

All SMDJ14CA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMDJ14CA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMDJ14CA part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMDJ14CA:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMDJ14CA Tags

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