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STMicroelectronics ST25R3913-AQFT

Part No.:
ST25R3913-AQFT
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
RFID, RF Access, Monitoring ICs
Package:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixST25R3913-AQFT.pdf
Description:
IC RFID READER 13.56MHZ 32QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,665

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Product details

Overview

ST25R3913-AQFT from STMicroelectronics is a high-performance HF NFC initiator/reader IC designed for payment infrastructure, supporting ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693, FeliCa™, and ISO 18092 (NFCIP-1) active/passive modes with up to 1 W differential RF output power, 848 kbit/s HBR framing, and inductive wake-up sensing. It integrates dual 1 Ω low-impedance antenna drivers and operates across –40 °C to +125 °C.

For engineers reviewing the ST25R3913-AQFT datasheet, ST25R3913-AQFT pinout, ST25R3913-AQFT application, or ST25R3913-AQFT equivalent, key selection considerations include differential antenna drive capability, automatic modulation index adjustment, AM/PM (I/Q) demodulation, 6 Mbit/s SPI with 96-byte FIFO, and support for Stream/Transparent protocol implementation.

Technical Context

The ST25R3913-AQFT implements a fully integrated analog front end with two independent differential transmitter paths, each capable of driving 1 W into 50 Ω loads, and features dual-path I/Q demodulation with automatic channel selection. Its phase/amplitude detector enables card presence detection via LC tank perturbation measurement without external components.

It embeds a programmable quartz oscillator supporting 13.56 MHz or 27.12 MHz crystals with fast start-up, plus a low-power RC oscillator and wake-up timer for periodic tag detection. The device supports both transparent data streaming and full-framing modes via SPI, enabling MIFARE Classic compliance or custom protocol handling in external microcontrollers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RF Output Power Up to 1 W differential output enables extended read range in noisy environments and robust operation with large or shielded antennas.
Data Rates Supports HBR up to 848 kbit/s PICC↔PCD and PCD↔PICC framing per ISO 14443 and NFCIP-1 standards.
Modulation Schemes AM and PM (I/Q) demodulation channels with automatic selection ensure reliable decoding of diverse tag modulation types.
SPI Interface 6 Mbit/s SPI with 96-byte FIFO reduces host MCU overhead and enables real-time frame processing without packet loss.
Supply Voltage 2.4 V to 5.5 V operation allows direct integration with 3.3 V or 5 V system rails without level-shifting.
Operating Temperature –40 °C to +125 °C rating qualifies for industrial and automotive payment terminal deployments.
Antenna Drivers Dual 1 Ω low-impedance differential drivers support simultaneous or redundant antenna configurations with minimal external components.

Pinout & Package

ST25R3913-AQFT is housed in a VFQFPN32 package (5 mm × 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with wettable flanks for automated optical inspection and enhanced solder joint reliability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Primary power supply input Accepts 2.4–5.5 V; powers analog and digital blocks with internal regulators.
GND Ground reference Common return path for analog/digital sections; requires low-inductance layout for RF stability.
ANT1P / ANT1N Differential antenna output 1 Drives first antenna with 1 Ω output impedance; supports up to 1 W differential RF power.
ANT2P / ANT2N Differential antenna output 2 Independent second antenna driver enabling dual-antenna or diversity configurations.
SCLK / MOSI / MISO / NSS SPI interface signals 6 Mbit/s full-duplex SPI with hardware flow control via NSS; supports daisy-chaining.
IRQ Interrupt request output Open-drain signal indicating frame reception, error, or wake-up event; configurable polarity.
XTAL_IN / XTAL_OUT Crystal oscillator connection Supports 13.56 MHz or 27.12 MHz fundamental-mode crystals with fast start-up (< 100 µs).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Inductive wake-up sensing Enables ultra-low-power standby mode by detecting tag presence via amplitude/phase shift on LC tank-no external sensor required.
Automatic modulation index adjustment Maintains optimal signal integrity across varying antenna Q-factors and load conditions without firmware tuning.
User-selectable gain control Combines automatic and manual AGC modes to optimize SNR in multi-tag or interference-prone environments.
Stream and Transparent modes Offloads framing logic to external MCU while retaining full AFE control-enables MIFARE Classic, DESFire, or proprietary protocols.
Oscillator flexibility Crystal input supports both 13.56 MHz (standard NFC) and 27.12 MHz (dual-band or ETSI-compliant systems) with sub-100 µs start-up.

Applications

Payment Terminal Reader Access Control Panel

Use Scenario: Embedded in countertop or kiosk-based contactless payment terminals requiring PCI PTS v6.0 compliance and high RF immunity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as primary NFC initiator with dual-antenna support for field uniformity and anti-collision robustness during EMV transaction handshakes.

Use Value: 1 W output power ensures reliable reading through thick enclosures or metallic housings; wide temperature range supports uncontrolled retail environments.

Use Scenario: Integrated into wall-mounted or door-integrated access readers for enterprise or smart building systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Functions as ISO 14443A/B reader with fast wake-up and low-power detection to minimize system standby current.

Use Value: Inductive sensing and RC wake-up timer reduce average current to < 10 µA, extending battery life in wireless access nodes.

Industrial Asset Tagging Public Transit Fare Validator

Use Scenario: Deployed in factory-floor handheld scanners for metal-tagged tools or pallets under EMI-heavy conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides high-bit-rate (848 kbit/s) ISO 15693 reading with adaptive gain to overcome detuning from nearby conductive surfaces.

Use Value: Dual 1 Ω antenna drivers allow single-ended antenna drive with external balun or differential drive for maximum coupling efficiency.

Use Scenario: Used in high-throughput transit validators requiring rapid FeliCa™ or NFCIP-1 P2P transactions at subway gates.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Implements FeliCa™ reader mode with optimized TR1 timing and CRC acceleration for sub-100 ms tap-and-go latency.

Use Value: 96-byte SPI FIFO prevents frame overrun during burst reads from multiple cards; HBR support enables fast wallet app handover.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NFC initiator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
NXP PN7160 Single 50 Ω antenna driver; max 250 mW output; no native HBR > 424 kbit/s; integrated secure element. Better suited for mobile accessory or low-power consumer devices-not infrastructure-grade. Select when security certification (e.g., Common Criteria) is mandatory and RF power < 500 mW suffices.
Infineon SLI13 13.56 MHz only; no 27.12 MHz crystal support; 600 mW max output; lacks dual antenna drivers. Targeted at cost-sensitive access control; limited for payment-grade field strength or dual-antenna redundancy. Choose for fixed-frequency, single-antenna designs where BOM cost is prioritized over RF flexibility.

Compared with PN7160 and SLI13, the ST25R3913-AQFT uniquely delivers 1 W differential output, dual independent antenna drivers, 27.12 MHz oscillator support, and 848 kbit/s HBR-making it the only option qualified for high-reliability, multi-antenna payment infrastructure where field uniformity and noise immunity are critical.

Availability

ST25R3913-AQFT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for payment terminals, access control panels, industrial asset trackers, and public transit validators requiring stable component supply across automotive-grade temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for ST25R3913-AQFT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, sensors, and connectivity ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The ST25R series is ST's dedicated NFC/RFID reader platform targeting infrastructure applications demanding high RF performance, low-power wake-up, and flexible protocol support-including EMVCo, FeliCa™, and ISO-compliant deployments.

FAQ

What antenna topologies does ST25R3913-AQFT support?

The ST25R3913-AQFT supports differential (balanced) antenna drive on both ANT1 and ANT2 pairs, single-ended antenna drive using one differential pair with external balun, and dual-antenna operation in either time-multiplexed or spatial-diversity mode. Its dual 1 Ω drivers eliminate need for external matching networks in most configurations.

Does ST25R3913-AQFT require an external microcontroller to implement MIFARE Classic?

Yes-MIFARE Classic framing must be handled by an external MCU in Stream or Transparent mode, while the ST25R3913-AQFT provides full AFE control, modulation/demodulation, and low-level signal processing. The IC does not embed MIFARE-specific crypto or framing logic.

How does the inductive wake-up feature reduce system power consumption?

The wake-up circuit measures amplitude/phase shift on the antenna LC tank to detect tag proximity without continuous RF carrier transmission. Combined with the internal RC oscillator and wake-up timer, it achieves typical standby current below 10 µA-enabling battery-powered readers with multi-year operation.

Can ST25R3913-AQFT operate with a 27.12 MHz crystal in NFC applications?

Yes-the oscillator input supports both 13.56 MHz and 27.12 MHz fundamental-mode crystals. At 27.12 MHz, the device operates in harmonic mode for NFC applications compliant with regional regulations (e.g., ETSI EN 300 330), maintaining full ISO 14443 and NFCIP-1 functionality.

ST25R3913-AQFT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
ST25R
Package/Case:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
RFID Reader
Frequency:
13.56MHz
Standards:
FeliCa, ISO 14443, MIFARE, NFC
Interface:
SPI
Voltage - Supply:
2.4V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
32-QFN (5x5)

ST25R3913-AQFT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ST25R3913-AQFT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ST25R3913-AQFT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ST25R3913-AQFT reliable?

The price and inventory of ST25R3913-AQFT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ST25R3913-AQFT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ST25R3913-AQFT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ST25R3913-AQFT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ST25R3913-AQFT?

ST25R3913-AQFT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ST25R3913-AQFT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ST25R3913-AQFT?

For technical support, including ST25R3913-AQFT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ST25R3913-AQFT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ST25R3913-AQFT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ST25R3913-AQFT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ST25R3913-AQFT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ST25R3913-AQFT?

All ST25R3913-AQFT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ST25R3913-AQFT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ST25R3913-AQFT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ST25R3913-AQFT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

ST25R3913-AQFT Tags

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