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STMicroelectronics STIEC45-33AS

Part No.:
STIEC45-33AS
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSTIEC45-33AS.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 33VWM 59VC SMC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,751

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Product details

Overview

STIEC45-33AS from STMicroelectronics is a unidirectional Transil™ TVS diode designed for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge protection on DC power lines, with 33 V stand-off voltage, 59 V max clamping voltage at 500 A (8/20 μs), 0.2 μA leakage at 25 °C, and SMC (DO-214AB) package. It operates up to 150 °C junction temperature and delivers 410 A peak pulse current at Tj = 150 °C.

For engineers reviewing the STIEC45-33AS datasheet, STIEC45-33AS pinout, STIEC45-33AS application, or STIEC45-33AS equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 4 kV common-mode surges per IEC 61000-4-5, low-leakage operation in high-temperature SMPS rails, and compatibility with IPC 7351-compliant SMC footprints.

Technical Context

The STIEC45-33AS uses planar silicon technology to achieve stable breakdown behavior and low leakage across temperature, enabling reliable transient suppression in high-reliability power supplies. Its unidirectional architecture provides forward conduction (~0.6 V) and reverse clamping starting at VBR = 36.7–40.6 V, with dynamic resistance of 0.036 Ω.

It meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD (15 kV air / 8 kV contact), IEC 61000-4-4 EFT, and MIL-STD-883G HBM (25 kV), while maintaining UL 94 V0 resin compliance and JEDEC-registered SMC mechanical outline.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VRM)33 V - Maximum continuous DC operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA at 85 °C
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)36.7–40.6 V at 1 mA - Confirmed reverse conduction onset range defining clamping threshold
Clamping Voltage (VCL)59 V max at 500 A, 8/20 μs - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge
Peak Pulse Current (IPP)500 A (8/20 μs) at Tj = 25 °C; 410 A at Tj = 150 °C - Validated surge-handling capacity under thermal stress
Leakage Current (IR)0.2 μA at 25 °C; 1 μA at 85 °C - Enables use in low-power standby circuits without loading
Junction Temperature Range−55 °C to +150 °C - Supports deployment in industrial and automotive under-hood environments
Dynamic Resistance (RD)0.036 Ω - Determines VCL rise slope (ΔV = RD × IPP + VBR) for accurate system-level clamping prediction

Pinout & Package

The STIEC45-33AS is housed in an SMC package (JEDEC DO-214AB), with a standardized two-terminal configuration optimized for high-current PCB trace routing and thermal dissipation via copper pads per IPC 7351.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (A)Forward conduction pathConnects to ground or low-side return; conducts ~0.6 V during positive transients
Cathode (K)Reverse-biased clamping nodeConnects to protected line; initiates clamping at VBR ≥ 36.7 V during negative surges

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 complianceWithstands 4 kV common-mode surge (R = 12 Ω) - eliminates need for external series impedance in telecom/data line protection
Low-temperature-coefficient VBRαT = 10 × 10−4/°C - Ensures predictable clamping shift across −55 °C to +150 °C operating range
High-temperature surge capability410 A @ Tj = 150 °C - Maintains >80% of room-temp IPP, critical for enclosed power supply designs
UL 94 V0 resin housingSelf-extinguishing polymer - satisfies flammability requirements for Class I/II AC-DC adapters and industrial controllers

Applications

Industrial PLC Power RailsTelecom DC Feeds (48 V)

Use Scenario: Protection of 24–36 V DC input stages in programmable logic controllers exposed to lightning-induced surges on factory floor wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between input rail and chassis ground to shunt 4 kV common-mode transients per IEC 61000-4-5.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤59 V during 500 A surge, preventing damage to upstream DC-DC controllers and isolated gate drivers.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on −48 V telecom distribution boards where differential-mode surges reach 500 A (1 kV, R = 2 Ω).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Cathode-to-rail connection enables fast clamping response (<1 ns) without adding series inductance from bidirectional layout.

Use Value: Delivers 59 V clamping at full rated current, reducing overvoltage stress on hot-swap controllers and PMBus monitoring ICs.

Server PSU Hold-up CapacitorsAutomotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Guarding bulk capacitor inputs in 33 V intermediate bus converters where leakage must remain <1 μA at 85 °C ambient.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode TVS connected across input capacitors to absorb repetitive EFT bursts without thermal runaway.

Use Value: 0.2 μA leakage at 25 °C and stable 1 μA at 85 °C ensure no measurable discharge of hold-up energy during idle periods.

Use Scenario: Protecting 33 V auxiliary power domains in BCMs subjected to load-dump and jump-start transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional placement (cathode to rail) blocks reverse battery connection while clamping positive spikes above 36.7 V.

Use Value: 150 °C Tj rating allows direct mounting near high-power relays without derating, improving board-level thermal margin.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar TVS diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ33A (Bourns)Same 33 V VRM, but higher VCL = 53.3 V at 52.2 A (not 500 A); lower IPP = 52.2 A (8/20 μs)Rated for lower-energy surges; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) common-mode testingSelect only for cost-sensitive, low-surge-risk consumer power supplies where 500 A capability is unnecessary
P6SMB33A (Littelfuse)Identical VRM and VCL specs, but 300 A IPP (8/20 μs); 125 °C max TjLimited to lower-temperature environments; cannot sustain 410 A at 150 °C like STIEC45-33ASPrefer when footprint compatibility with SMB package is required and thermal derating to 125 °C is acceptable

Compared with SMBJ33A and P6SMB33A, the STIEC45-33AS uniquely supports full IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance at elevated junction temperatures, offering superior clamping consistency and surge margin in thermally constrained industrial power systems.

Availability

STIEC45-33AS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC power rails, telecom DC feeds, server PSU hold-up capacitors, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for STIEC45-33AS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller technologies for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STIEC45 series belongs to ST's Transil™ TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, high-temperature DC power line protection against IEC 61000-4-5 surges in mission-critical infrastructure equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of STIEC45-33AS at 500 A?

The maximum clamping voltage (VCL) is 59 V under 8/20 μs surge conditions at Tamb = 25 °C, as specified in Table 4 of the official datasheet (DocID16871 Rev 3). This value represents the peak voltage measured across the device terminals during full-rated surge current, ensuring downstream components see no more than this level.

Can STIEC45-33AS be used in bidirectional signal lines?

No - STIEC45-33AS is strictly unidirectional and conducts forward current (~0.6 V) from anode to cathode. For bidirectional protection, ST offers the STIEC45-33ACS variant, which clamps symmetrically in both directions. Using the AS version on AC or differential signal lines risks forward conduction during normal operation and inadequate negative-swing protection.

What is the recommended PCB pad layout for thermal reliability?

ST specifies a minimum copper surface area of 4.0 cm² per lead (SCU = 4.0 cm²) on FR4 with 35 μm copper thickness, per Figure 10 and Table 5. This layout achieves Rth(j-a) = 90 °C/W and ensures safe operation at 150 °C junction temperature under sustained 500 A pulses, as validated in thermal characterization curves.

Does STIEC45-33AS meet RoHS2 and REACH requirements?

Yes - the device is RoHS2 compliant (2011/65/EU) and REACH SVHC-free, as confirmed in Section 2 ("Package information") and the ECOPACK® environmental documentation referenced in the datasheet. The molding compound also meets UL 94 V0 flammability standards and MIL-STD-750 solderability requirements.

STIEC45-33AS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
STIEC, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
33V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
36.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
59V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
500A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
-
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMC

STIEC45-33AS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STIEC45-33AS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STIEC45-33AS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STIEC45-33AS reliable?

The price and inventory of STIEC45-33AS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STIEC45-33AS is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STIEC45-33AS?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STIEC45-33AS transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STIEC45-33AS?

STIEC45-33AS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STIEC45-33AS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STIEC45-33AS?

For technical support, including STIEC45-33AS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STIEC45-33AS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STIEC45-33AS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STIEC45-33AS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STIEC45-33AS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STIEC45-33AS?

All STIEC45-33AS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STIEC45-33AS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STIEC45-33AS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STIEC45-33AS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STIEC45-33AS Tags

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