STMicroelectronics STP8N65M5
- Part No.:
- STP8N65M5
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
STP8N65M5.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 650V 7A TO220-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,656
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Product details
Overview
STP8N65M5 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 560 mΩ typ., 7 A MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET in TO-220FP package, designed for high-efficiency switching in offline SMPS, PFC stages, and industrial motor drives. It features 100% avalanche tested ruggedness, low gate charge (15 nC), and fast switching with 200 ns reverse recovery time.
For engineers reviewing the STP8N65M5 datasheet, STP8N65M5 pinout, STP8N65M5 application, or STP8N65M5 equivalent, this device is selected for high-voltage, medium-current hard-switched topologies requiring low conduction loss, robust dv/dt immunity (15 V/ns), and integrated body diode performance in continuous conduction mode.
Technical Context
The STP8N65M5 employs ST's MDmesh M5 vertical superjunction process combined with PowerMESH horizontal layout to achieve ultra-low RDS(on) (560 mΩ typ. at VGS = 10 V, ID = 3.5 A) while maintaining 650 V breakdown voltage and excellent safe operating area (SOA) up to 10 ms at TC = 25 °C.
Its dynamic characteristics include Ciss = 690 pF, Qg = 15 nC, and Qgd = 6 nC - enabling efficient operation in 65–100 kHz flyback and LLC resonant converters. The integrated source-drain diode delivers 7 A continuous current with 1.5 V forward voltage and 1.6 µC reverse recovery charge.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 650 V - supports 400 V AC mains input with 30% margin for surge and ringing in offline power supplies. |
| RDS(on) max | 600 mΩ - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 7 A DC, critical for thermal management in compact TO-220FP designs. |
| ID (cont.) | 7 A at TC = 25 °C - defines maximum steady-state current before thermal derating begins. |
| PTOT | 25 W - total power dissipation limit at TC = 25 °C, corresponding to RthJC = 5 °C/W in TO-220FP package. |
| Qg | 15 nC - determines gate drive power requirement and switching speed; enables <50 ns turn-off delay with 4.7 Ω gate resistor. |
| trr | 200 ns - reverse recovery time at ISD = 7 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs, VDD = 100 V - impacts EMI and cross-conduction loss in bridge configurations. |
| EAS | 120 mJ - single-pulse avalanche energy rating - confirms ruggedness under unclamped inductive switching stress. |
Pinout & Package
STP8N65M5 is housed in a TO-220FP (Full-Pak) package with insulated tab, offering creepage/clearance compliance for high-voltage isolation. The plastic body isolates the drain-connected tab from heatsink mounting surface, eliminating need for insulating pads in Class I safety designs.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (G) | Gate | High-impedance control terminal; requires ≤±25 V gate-source voltage; 2–8 Ω gate resistance recommended for optimal EMI/loss tradeoff. |
| 2 (D / TAB) | Drain (exposed tab) | Main high-side power path; electrically connected to internal die drain; insulated tab allows direct heatsink mounting without isolation hardware. |
| 3 (S) | Source | Power return node and reference for gate drive; connects to low-side switch or ground in common-source configuration. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MDmesh M5 superjunction technology | Delivers 560 mΩ RDS(on) at 650 V - 25% lower on-resistance than prior-generation 650 V MOSFETs in same package. |
| 100% avalanche tested | Guarantees minimum 2 A repetitive avalanche current and 120 mJ single-pulse energy - eliminates need for external snubbers in inductive load switching. |
| Low Qgd/Qg ratio (0.4) | Reduces Miller-induced shoot-through risk and improves controllability during hard switching transitions. |
| dv/dt immunity | Rated 15 V/ns - withstands rapid voltage transients in high-frequency PFC and resonant converters without false turn-on. |
| Integrated body diode | Optimized for soft recovery (Qrr = 1.6 µC, trr = 200 ns) - reduces switching losses in synchronous rectification and freewheeling paths. |
Applications
| Server PSU Primary Switch | Industrial Motor Drive Inverter |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-efficiency 1 kW server power supply operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) flyback with 400 V DC bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main high-side switching transistor in primary-side power conversion stage. Use Value: 600 mΩ RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <1.2 W at full load, enabling >92% efficiency without forced air cooling. |
Use Scenario: 3-phase inverter stage in 0.75 kW variable frequency drive for HVAC compressors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching element in IGBT/MOSFET half-bridge modules handling 7 A RMS output current. Use Value: 200 ns trr and 1.5 V VSD minimize freewheeling losses and reduce heat sink size by 30% vs. standard silicon diodes. |
| LED Streetlight Driver | EV Onboard Charger PFC Stage |
Use Scenario: 150 W isolated buck-boost LED driver for outdoor lighting with universal AC input (90–305 V AC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary switch in active clamp forward topology operating at 65 kHz. Use Value: 15 nC Qg enables low gate drive loss and stable zero-voltage switching (ZVS) across full input range. |
Use Scenario: Boost switch in 3.3 kW single-phase onboard charger with interleaved PFC stage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage boost transistor handling 7 A peak current at 100 kHz switching frequency. Use Value: 120 mJ EAS rating ensures reliable operation during line surges and transient overloads without failure. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STF8N65M5 | Same die, TO-220FP package, identical electrical specs - only difference is marking and tape/reel vs. tube packaging. | No functional difference; STF8N65M5 is tube-packaged variant for prototyping or low-volume assembly. | Select STF8N65M5 for manual soldering or small-batch builds; STP8N65M5 is preferred for automated SMT-compatible through-hole production. |
| STU8N65M5 | Same MDmesh M5 die but in DPAK (TO-252) package - RthJC = 5 °C/W vs. 5 °C/W (same), but RthJA = 50 °C/W vs. 62.5 °C/W - better PCB thermal performance. | Better suited for space-constrained, PCB-mounted heatsinking; less suitable for bolt-down heatsinks. | Choose STU8N65M5 when board-level thermal management dominates; STP8N65M5 when mechanical heatsink attachment and isolation are required. |
Compared with STF8N65M5, STP8N65M5 offers identical electrical behavior but optimized for tape-and-reel automated insertion; versus STU8N65M5, it trades PCB thermal efficiency for mechanical robustness and insulation-rated mounting - making it the preferred choice for safety-critical, high-reliability industrial power systems.
Availability
STP8N65M5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server PSUs, industrial motor drives, LED streetlight drivers, and EV onboard charger PFC stages requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for STP8N65M5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
STP8N65M5 belongs to the MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-voltage switching in offline power conversion - emphasizing low RDS(on), rugged avalanche capability, and fast, controllable switching.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature and thermal resistance of STP8N65M5?
The STP8N65M5 has a maximum operating junction temperature of 150 °C. Its thermal resistance from junction-to-case (RthJC) is 5 °C/W in the TO-220FP package, measured with the tab mounted to a heatsink. This value enables precise thermal design when calculating heatsink requirements for 25 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C.
Does STP8N65M5 have an integrated body diode, and what are its key parameters?
Yes, STP8N65M5 includes an integrated source-drain body diode rated for 7 A continuous current. Key parameters include forward voltage VSD = 1.5 V at ISD = 7 A, reverse recovery time trr = 200 ns, reverse recovery charge Qrr = 1.6 µC, and peak reverse recovery current IRRM = 16 A - all specified at TJ = 25 °C and di/dt = 100 A/µs.
Can STP8N65M5 replace older 650 V MOSFETs like STP8NK60Z in existing designs?
STP8N65M5 can replace STP8NK60Z in most cases due to identical TO-220FP package, higher VDS rating (650 V vs. 600 V), lower RDS(on) (600 mΩ vs. 750 mΩ), and improved Qg (15 nC vs. 28 nC). However, gate threshold voltage is higher (3–5 V vs. 2–4 V), requiring verification of gate drive compatibility in legacy circuits.
Is STP8N65M5 suitable for use in hard-switched PFC circuits?
Yes - STP8N65M5 is explicitly qualified for boost PFC stages, supported by its 15 V/ns dv/dt immunity, 100% avalanche testing, and optimized body diode recovery (trr = 200 ns, Qrr = 1.6 µC). Its 650 V rating provides sufficient margin for 380 V DC bus applications with line surges, and low Qgd ensures stable operation under high di/dt conditions.
STP8N65M5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- MDmesh™ V
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 650 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 7A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 600mOhm @ 3.5A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 15 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±25V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 690 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 70W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
STP8N65M5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STP8N65M5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STP8N65M5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STP8N65M5 reliable?
The price and inventory of STP8N65M5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STP8N65M5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STP8N65M5?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STP8N65M5 transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for STP8N65M5?
STP8N65M5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STP8N65M5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STP8N65M5?
For technical support, including STP8N65M5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STP8N65M5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STP8N65M5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STP8N65M5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STP8N65M5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STP8N65M5?
All STP8N65M5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STP8N65M5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STP8N65M5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STP8N65M5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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