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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TGL41-51A-E3/97

Part No.:
TGL41-51A-E3/97
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-213AB, MELF
Datasheet:
AetrixTGL41-51A-E3/97.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43.6VWM 70.1VC GL41
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,726

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Product details

Overview

TGL41-51A-E3/97 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in GL41 (DO-213AB) plastic MELF package, rated for 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 48.5–53.6 V breakdown voltage, and 70.1 V clamping voltage at 5.7 A peak pulse current. It protects MOSFETs and signal lines in industrial sensor units against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the TGL41-51A-E3/97 datasheet, TGL41-51A-E3/97 pinout, TGL41-51A-E3/97 application, or TGL41-51A-E3/97 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, 43.6 V stand-off voltage, 5.0 μA max reverse leakage at VWM, 150 °C max junction temperature, and DO-213AB mechanical compatibility with automated placement systems.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated planar junction to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction path during overvoltage events while maintaining high impedance under normal operation up to 43.6 V.

The device operates within -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 (peak reflow 250 °C). It delivers 400 W peak pulse power at 25 °C, derating linearly above TA = 25 °C per published curve, with 200 W rating above 91 V.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR min/max 48.5 V / 53.6 V - ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage with margin against tolerance drift
VWM 43.6 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 5.0 μA
VC @ IPPM 70.1 V - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during 5.7 A transient event
PPPM 400 W - peak pulse power handling capability with 10/1000 μs waveform at 0.01% duty cycle
IFSM 40 A - non-repetitive forward surge current rating for 8.3 ms half-sine wave
Junction Temp -55 °C to +150 °C - enables use in harsh industrial environments without thermal derating penalties
Package GL41 (DO-213AB) - compact MELF outline optimized for high-density automated placement and reflow soldering

Pinout & Package

GL41 (DO-213AB) is a cylindrical plastic MELF package with two solderable axial leads. The blue band denotes the cathode terminal, which is positive with respect to the anode during TVS conduction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (blue band end) Transient current sink Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VLINE exceeds VBR
Anode Reference return path Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return plane for effective clamping

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power Enables robust protection of 24 V and 48 V industrial bus lines against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR and low leakage over lifetime, even under humidity and thermal cycling stress
MSL Level 1 rating Supports single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements
Matte tin-plated leads Guarantees solderability per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, compatible with lead-free and SnPb processes
Unidirectional polarity only Simplifies layout in DC-biased circuits where reverse conduction is not required

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal Protection 48 V DC Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA, 0–10 V) of pressure/temperature sensors exposed to relay coil flyback in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS diode placed across signal line and ground to clamp transients before they reach precision amplifier or ADC input.

Use Value: Limits induced voltage to ≤70.1 V during 5.7 A surge, preventing latch-up or damage to downstream signal conditioning ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 48 V supply inputs of motor drive control boards subjected to load dump and inductive kickback from solenoid valves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected between 48 V rail and chassis ground to absorb repetitive 400 W pulses without degradation.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by suppressing >1 kV transients down to safe levels while sustaining 1.0 W steady-state dissipation.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Automated Test Equipment (ATE) I/O Guarding

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceiver data lines in base station remote radio units from lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed differential-to-ground on each line to limit common-mode transients before reaching transceiver ESD structures.

Use Value: Achieves <1 ns response time and 70.1 V clamping to preserve signal integrity and prevent false triggering in high-speed serial links.

Use Scenario: Adding transient immunity to digital I/O channels of benchtop ATE fixtures handling DUTs with inductive relays or switching loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete TVS mounted directly at connector pins to shunt energy before it propagates into FPGA or microcontroller GPIOs.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A peak forward surge (8.3 ms) and maintains <5 μA leakage at 43.6 V, ensuring measurement accuracy and long-term reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
P4SMA51A-E3/97 Same 51 V nominal breakdown, but SMA package (DO-214AC); 400 W rating, 70 V clamping, 5.7 A IPPM Surface-mount flat lead package requires different PCB footprint and thermal relief design Select when board space allows larger body size and higher thermal mass is preferred over MELF density
SMAJ51A DO-214AC package; identical electrical specs (VBR: 48.5–53.6 V, VC: 70.1 V), but lower surge current rating (5.6 A vs. 5.7 A) Compatible with standard SMA footprints but lacks MELF's automated placement yield advantage Choose for legacy designs already using SMA packages or where MELF placement equipment is unavailable

Compared with P4SMA51A-E3/97 and SMAJ51A, the TGL41-51A-E3/97 offers superior placement efficiency in high-volume manufacturing due to its MELF geometry and JEDEC-compliant tape-and-reel packaging (5000 pcs/reel), while delivering identical clamping performance and thermal robustness in compact form factor.

Availability

TGL41-51A-E3/97 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor protection, 48 V DC power rail clamping, and telecom line interface applications requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TGL41-51A-E3/97 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific optimization.

The TGL41 series is part of Vishay's TRANSZorb® TVS portfolio, engineered for high-energy transient suppression in industrial, automotive, and telecom infrastructure where compact size and automated assembly compatibility are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TGL41-51A-E3/97 under peak pulse conditions?

The TGL41-51A-E3/97 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 70.1 V at 5.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The TGL41-51A-E3/97 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is the TGL41-51A-E3/97 suitable for new designs?

No - Vishay explicitly marks the TGL41-51A-E3/97 as "Not For New Designs" in its official documentation, citing the P4SMA series as the recommended alternative. Engineers designing new products should evaluate P4SMA51A-E3/97 or SMAJ51A instead. The TGL41-51A-E3/97 remains supported for existing production and legacy BOM continuity.

What does the "E3/97" suffix indicate in TGL41-51A-E3/97?

The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker resistance (Class 1A). The "/97" indicates packaging in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 5000 units per reel - optimized for high-volume SMT assembly lines.

How does the GL41 (DO-213AB) package affect thermal performance of the TGL41-51A-E3/97?

The GL41 (DO-213AB) MELF package provides moderate thermal resistance due to its small cylindrical geometry and axial lead configuration. The TGL41-51A-E3/97 is rated for 1.0 W power dissipation on an infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C. In practice, thermal performance depends heavily on PCB copper area and via count beneath mounting pads; no internal thermal pad exists, so external copper acts as primary heat path.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for the TGL41-51A-E3/97 at its stand-off voltage?

The TGL41-51A-E3/97 specifies a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 5.0 μA at its stand-off voltage (VWM) of 43.6 V, measured at 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss and signal interference in always-on monitoring circuits such as sensor outputs or communication lines. The TGL41-51A-E3/97 maintains this spec across its full operating temperature range.

TGL41-51A-E3/97 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-213AB, MELF
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
48.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
70.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-213AB (GL41)

TGL41-51A-E3/97 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TGL41-51A-E3/97 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TGL41-51A-E3/97 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TGL41-51A-E3/97 reliable?

The price and inventory of TGL41-51A-E3/97 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TGL41-51A-E3/97 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TGL41-51A-E3/97?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TGL41-51A-E3/97 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TGL41-51A-E3/97?

TGL41-51A-E3/97 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TGL41-51A-E3/97 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TGL41-51A-E3/97?

For technical support, including TGL41-51A-E3/97 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TGL41-51A-E3/97 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TGL41-51A-E3/97 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TGL41-51A-E3/97 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TGL41-51A-E3/97 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TGL41-51A-E3/97?

All TGL41-51A-E3/97 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TGL41-51A-E3/97, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TGL41-51A-E3/97 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TGL41-51A-E3/97:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TGL41-51A-E3/97 Tags

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