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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation TLD5S30AH

Part No.:
TLD5S30AH
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-218AB
Datasheet:
AetrixTLD5S30AH.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 30VWM 48.4VC DO218AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,476

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Product details

Overview

TLD5S30AH from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-218AB package, rated for 30 V working stand-off voltage, 33.3–36.8 V breakdown voltage at 5 mA, and 3600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), designed for automotive load dump surge protection in 12 V/24 V systems.

For engineers reviewing the TLD5S30AH datasheet, TLD5S30AH pinout, TLD5S30AH application, or TLD5S30AH equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage (48.4 V at 74 A), junction temperature capability (−55 °C to +175 °C), AEC-Q101 qualification, ISO 7637-2 compliance, and DO-218AB thermal performance (RθJC = 0.9 °C/W).

Technical Context

The TLD5S30AH implements a single-die, unidirectional avalanche structure optimized for high-energy transients in automotive power networks. It meets ISO 7637-2 (load dump) and ISO 16750-2 surge requirements under defined test conditions, with clamping behavior characterized across 10/1000 µs and 10/10000 µs waveforms.

Its junction passivation design enables stable operation up to TJ = 175 °C, and its matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. Polarity is fixed unidirectional, with no internal series impedance or integrated control logic.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM30.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 10 µA
VBR (min/max)33.3 V / 36.8 V at IT = 5 mA - Confirmed breakdown range defining turn-on threshold tolerance
VC @ IPPM48.4 V at 74 A (10/1000 µs) - Clamping voltage limiting downstream circuit stress during surge
PPPM (10/1000 µs)3600 W - Peak surge power handling capacity per single non-repetitive pulse
RθJC0.9 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to case, enabling effective heatsinking in high-power automotive mounts
TJ max+175 °C - Maximum junction temperature supporting under-hood deployment without derating
αT0.090 %/°C - Temperature coefficient of VBR, used to calculate voltage shift over operating temperature range

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-218AB - Surface-mount, unidirectional, single-diode configuration with cathode band marking; moisture sensitivity level 1 (J-STD-020); UL 94V-0 molding compound; 2.677 g typical weight.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current input / Surge return pathConnected to ground or low-side reference in unidirectional clamp configuration
CathodeReverse-biased terminal / Surge shunt nodeConnected to protected line (e.g., battery rail); conducts during overvoltage events

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness
ISO 7637-2 complianceWithstands 12 V system load dump pulses (up to 120 V, 400 ms) when mounted per spec
Junction temperature ratingOperates continuously from −55 °C to +175 °C without parameter drift or failure
Low clamping ratioVC/VBR ≈ 1.35 - Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients
Halogen-free & RoHSMeets IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for green manufacturing

Applications

Automotive Battery Rail ProtectionEngine Control Unit (ECU) Power Input

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-fed circuits against alternator load dump surges (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between battery rail and DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to ≤48.4 V during 3600 W transients, preventing damage to downstream regulators and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding ECU main power supply against coupled transients from solenoid switching and ignition noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge shunt device on main VBAT input, upstream of filtering and LDOs.

Use Value: Withstands 500 A peak forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and maintains <10 µA leakage at 30 V, ensuring low quiescent loss.

Body Control Module (BCM) Power DistributionADAS Camera Power Interface

Use Scenario: Securing centralized power distribution nodes feeding multiple sub-systems in vehicle body electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power TVS on fused 24 V feed lines to BCM power bus.

Use Value: Delivers 2800 W surge rating at 10/10000 µs waveform, matching long-duration load dump profiles in commercial vehicles.

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V camera module inputs exposed to harness-induced transients in rear-view or surround-view systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage TVS on camera board power entry, adjacent to connector.

Use Value: Low 0.090 %/°C VBR tempco ensures stable clamping across −40 °C to +105 °C ambient, critical for imaging stability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ30ALower PPPM (400 W), SMA package, RθJC ≈ 35 °C/W, VC = 48.4 V same but lower surge marginNot AEC-Q101 qualified; limited to industrial/commercial use; unsuitable for under-hood automotiveSelect only if thermal constraints allow higher junction rise and automotive qualification is not required
TPSMD33ADO-214AB package, PPPM = 3300 W (10/1000 µs), VC = 53.3 V, TJ max = +150 °C, AEC-Q101 qualifiedHigher clamping voltage reduces system margin; lower max junction temperature limits under-hood placementAcceptable where 53.3 V clamping is tolerable and ambient temperature stays below 125 °C

Compared with SMAJ30A and TPSMD33A, the TLD5S30AH delivers superior surge energy handling (3600 W), higher junction temperature rating (+175 °C), and tighter clamping ratio - making it the preferred choice for demanding automotive load dump protection where thermal headroom and reliability are critical.

Availability

TLD5S30AH is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive battery rail protection, engine control unit (ECU) power input, and body control module (BCM) power distribution requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and lifecycle demands.

Supply support for TLD5S30AH includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Company (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, and rectifiers, with global distribution and AEC-Q101 validation capabilities.

The TLD5SxxAH product line is engineered specifically for high-energy automotive transient suppression, emphasizing robustness against load dump, thermal stability at +175 °C, and compliance with ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 standards.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TLD5S30AH at its rated peak pulse current?

The TLD5S30AH has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 48.4 V at IPPM = 74 A with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized surge conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The TLD5S30AH maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range due to its low VBR temperature coefficient (0.090 %/°C). Designers must verify layout parasitics do not elevate effective clamping beyond this spec.

Is the TLD5S30AH suitable for 24 V automotive systems?

Yes, the TLD5S30AH is explicitly designed for both 12 V and 24 V automotive systems. Its 30 V working stand-off voltage (VWM) provides sufficient margin above nominal 24 V rail voltages while allowing reliable conduction during load dump events exceeding 100 V. The device meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b requirements for 24 V systems and is AEC-Q101 qualified for under-hood deployment. Its +175 °C junction rating supports sustained operation in high-ambient environments typical of commercial vehicle power distribution.

Does the TLD5S30AH have polarity markings, and how is it oriented on PCB?

Yes, the TLD5S30AH uses standard DO-218AB polarity marking: a cathode band (visible ink stripe) identifies the cathode terminal. During PCB layout, the cathode must be connected to the line being protected (e.g., battery rail), and the anode to ground or low-side reference. This unidirectional orientation ensures proper surge shunting. The device's mechanical outline and suggested pad layout are documented in Taiwan Semiconductor's D2103 datasheet revision, confirming cathode-band-to-rail alignment for optimal thermal and electrical performance.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (RθJC) for the TLD5S30AH, and how does it impact heatsinking?

The TLD5S30AH has a junction-to-case thermal resistance (RθJC) of 0.9 °C/W under ideal heatsink conditions. This low value enables efficient heat transfer from the silicon die to the PCB copper or external heatsink, critical for sustaining repeated surge events without thermal runaway. To achieve this rating, designers must implement minimum 100 mm² of 2 oz copper connected to both terminals, per Taiwan Semiconductor's layout guidelines. Without adequate copper area, actual RθJC will degrade, reducing safe surge repetition rate and lifetime reliability.

How does the TLD5S30AH compare to the TLD5S30A variant?

The TLD5S30AH and TLD5S30A share identical electrical specifications, package (DO-218AB), and marking code (TLD5S30A), but differ in packaging and qualification: TLD5S30AH is supplied in tape-and-reel (750 pcs/reel) and is AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas TLD5S30A is typically offered in bulk or different reel quantities and may lack full automotive qualification documentation. For automotive production, TLD5S30AH is the designated qualified version; both parts are functionally interchangeable in non-automotive designs where qualification is not mandated.

TLD5S30AH Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-218AB
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
30V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
33.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
48.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
74A
Power - Peak Pulse:
2800W (2.8kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-218AB

TLD5S30AH FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLD5S30AH through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLD5S30AH on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLD5S30AH reliable?

The price and inventory of TLD5S30AH are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLD5S30AH is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLD5S30AH?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLD5S30AH transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLD5S30AH?

TLD5S30AH orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLD5S30AH order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLD5S30AH?

For technical support, including TLD5S30AH datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLD5S30AH requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLD5S30AH is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLD5S30AH products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLD5S30AH meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLD5S30AH?

All TLD5S30AH units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLD5S30AH, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLD5S30AH part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLD5S30AH:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TLD5S30AH Tags

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