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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPC6.8HM3/86A

Part No.:
TPC6.8HM3/86A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixTPC6.8HM3/86A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5.5VWM 10.8VC TO277A
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,797

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Product details

Overview

TPC6.8HM3/86A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in SMPC (TO-277A) package, designed for clamping inductive-switching transients on automotive sensor signal lines. It features 6.8 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 5.8 V standoff voltage (VWM), 10.5 V maximum clamping voltage at 143 A peak pulse current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood electronics protection.

For engineers reviewing the TPC6.8HM3/86A datasheet, TPC6.8HM3/86A pinout, TPC6.8HM3/86A application, or TPC6.8HM3/86A equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, 185 °C junction rating, low-profile 1.1 mm height, MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on automotive-grade PCBs.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of ESD and load-dump transients per ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-2. Its junction passivation ensures stable performance across -65 °C to +185 °C operating range.

The device operates exclusively in unidirectional mode with cathode-anode polarity, requiring correct orientation during layout. Clamping behavior is defined by the 10/1000 µs waveform standard (ANSI/IEEE C62.35), with derated power capability above 25 °C ambient per published thermal curves.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (Nom)6.8 V - Breakdown initiates reliably at this voltage under 10 mA test current, defining overvoltage trip threshold
VWM5.8 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 1500 µA, sets operating margin below VBR
VC @ IPPM10.5 V - Clamped voltage at 143 A peak pulse, determines protected circuit's maximum transient exposure
PPPM1500 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform, defines single-event surge robustness
TJ max+185 °C - Enables use in high-temperature automotive locations without thermal derating penalties
PackageSMPC (TO-277A) - 3-terminal surface-mount package with 1.1 mm profile, optimized for automated placement
AEC-Q101Qualified - Meets stress test requirements for automotive electronic components including temperature cycling and HTRB

Pinout & Package

TPC6.8HM3/86A uses the SMPC (TO-277A) package: a 3-terminal surface-mount case with cathode band marking, matte tin-plated leads, and UL 94 V-0 molding compound. Dimensions: 4.80 × 3.70 × 1.10 mm (L × W × H).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Cathode)Transient current sinkConnected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VWM exceeded
2 (Cathode)Parallel cathode pathInternally tied to Pin 1; provides redundant current path and lowers effective dynamic resistance
3 (Anode)Reference nodeConnected to system ground; completes clamping loop and establishes reference for VBR/VC specification

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Junction passivationEnables stable VBR and low leakage (<1500 µA at VWM) across full temperature range and lifetime
Low profile (1.1 mm height)Reduces board-level mechanical interference and enables use in space-constrained modules like ADAS sensors
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and reflow without baking, simplifying SMT manufacturing flow
Very fast response timeSub-nanosecond turn-on ensures clamping occurs before sensitive IC inputs are damaged by ESD or switching spikes
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets automotive environmental compliance requirements including ELV and IMDS reporting

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive kick in engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground, absorbing transients before they reach the transceiver input stage.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to automotive-grade transceivers rated for ≤12 V operation while maintaining signal integrity during normal 5–12 V operation.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input terminals of programmable logic controllers against field-wiring surges and relay contact bounce in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-mode protector on 24 V DC input channels, conducting only during >30 V transients to avoid false triggering.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external series impedance or RC filtering, reducing BOM count while meeting IEC 61000-4-4 level 4 immunity requirements.

Consumer Power Adapter InterfaceTelecom Line Card Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Shielding USB-C PD port data lines and VBUS monitoring circuits from ESD events during hot-plug insertion in laptop adapters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS placed directly at connector, shunting ±8 kV contact discharge away from USB controller PHY.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity up to 10 Gbps (USB3.2 Gen2x2) due to minimal parasitic capacitance and sub-ns response.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of Ethernet PHY interfaces on telecom line cards exposed to lightning-induced surges on RJ45 ports.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on differential pairs, coordinated with common-mode chokes to handle asymmetrical surges.

Use Value: Withstands 1500 W peak pulse energy per IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave, enabling single-stage protection architecture.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ6.8A-E3/5BTDO-214AC package; 600 W PPPM; 11.5 V VC @ 62.9 A; no AEC-Q101 qualificationLimited to commercial/industrial use; unsuitable for under-hood automotive deploymentSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and higher surge capacity is not required
TPC6.8AHM3_ASame die, identical specs, but HM3_A suffix denotes revision A instead of 86A; same SMPC package and markingNo functional or application difference; both meet AEC-Q101 and share identical thermal and electrical behaviorPreferred for new designs where latest revision traceability is mandated by OEM change control processes

Compared with SMAJ6.8A-E3/5BT and TPC6.8AHM3_A, the TPC6.8HM3/86A delivers 2.5× higher surge power handling and automotive qualification-critical for engine bay sensor nodes-while sharing footprint compatibility with other TPC-series variants for scalable BOM management.

Availability

TPC6.8HM3/86A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O terminals, and telecom line card surge protection requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for TPC6.8HM3/86A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and MOSFETs for high-reliability applications.

The TPC series is part of Vishay's PAR® transient voltage suppressor family, engineered specifically for automotive-grade surge protection with enhanced thermal robustness and AEC-Q101 validation.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage tolerance for TPC6.8HM3/86A?

The TPC6.8HM3/86A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 6.45 V to 7.14 V at 10 mA test current, with 6.80 V as the nominal value. This ±5% tolerance ensures predictable clamping onset across production lots and temperature extremes from -65 °C to +185 °C, as verified in the Vishay document 89056.

Does TPC6.8HM3/86A support bidirectional transient suppression?

No, TPC6.8HM3/86A is strictly unidirectional and must be oriented with cathodes toward the protected line and anode to ground. It does not provide reverse-polarity protection or symmetrical clamping. For bidirectional applications, Vishay offers separate part numbers such as the TPSC series, not the TPC6.8HM3/86A.

What is the mounting pad layout recommendation for TPC6.8HM3/86A?

The recommended PCB pad layout for TPC6.8HM3/86A follows JEDEC TO-277A standards: 4.80 mm × 3.70 mm land pattern with 0.75 mm internal clearance, 1.27 mm minimum solder mask opening, and 2 oz. copper pour for thermal dissipation. Full dimensions are provided in Figure 4 of Vishay document 89056.

Is TPC6.8HM3/86A compatible with lead-free reflow profiles?

Yes, TPC6.8HM3/86A is qualified for lead-free reflow per J-STD-020, supporting peak temperatures up to 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated terminals ensure reliable wetting, and its MSL Level 1 rating permits unlimited exposure prior to soldering without preconditioning.

How does the temperature coefficient affect VBR stability in TPC6.8HM3/86A?

The TPC6.8HM3/86A has a typical VBR temperature coefficient (αT) of 0.047 %/°C. This means VBR increases by ~0.032 V per 10 °C rise above 25 °C, ensuring predictable upward drift rather than collapse-critical for maintaining margin over VWM in high-temperature automotive environments.

TPC6.8HM3/86A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.12V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
10.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
139A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-277A (SMPC)

TPC6.8HM3/86A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPC6.8HM3/86A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPC6.8HM3/86A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPC6.8HM3/86A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPC6.8HM3/86A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPC6.8HM3/86A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPC6.8HM3/86A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPC6.8HM3/86A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPC6.8HM3/86A?

TPC6.8HM3/86A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPC6.8HM3/86A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPC6.8HM3/86A?

For technical support, including TPC6.8HM3/86A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPC6.8HM3/86A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPC6.8HM3/86A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPC6.8HM3/86A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPC6.8HM3/86A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPC6.8HM3/86A?

All TPC6.8HM3/86A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPC6.8HM3/86A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPC6.8HM3/86A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPC6.8HM3/86A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPC6.8HM3/86A Tags

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