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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I

Part No.:
TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.78VWM 13VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,419

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Product details

Overview

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping fast voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features 9.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 7.78 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 29.9 V clamping voltage at 50 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - used in automotive sensor protection and industrial I/O line surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I datasheet, TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I pinout, TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I application, or TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3 suffix), halogen-free RoHS compliance, 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity rating.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable clamping under high-temperature stress. Its 10/1000 µs waveform response delivers consistent 400 W peak pulse power dissipation and low incremental surge resistance, enabling reliable protection against inductive switching spikes and lightning-induced surges.

The device is rated for TJ = –65 °C to +185 °C operation, supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), and exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of VBR (+0.060 %/°C), ensuring predictable voltage shift across automotive thermal profiles.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max)8.65 / 9.10 / 9.55 V - precise breakdown threshold ensures early clamping before downstream IC damage
VWM7.78 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage without significant leakage, compatible with 5 V–8 V logic/sensor rails
VC @ IPPM29.9 V - clamping voltage at 50 A pulse defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected circuitry
PPPM400 W - peak pulse power handling capability per 10/1000 µs waveform, sufficient for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a
IR @ VWM1.0 µA - ultra-low leakage preserves battery life and signal integrity in always-on sensor nodes
TJ max.+185 °C - enables placement near hot components (e.g., power MOSFETs, engine control units) without derating
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard SMD outline with 0.208" x 0.157" footprint and matte tin-plated leads

Pinout & Package

SMA (DO-214AC) package with axial lead configuration: cathode marked by color band; terminals are solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, qualified to MSL Level 1 (peak reflow 260 °C).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Cathode (banded end)Transient current sink nodeConnected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VLINE exceeds VBR
AnodeReference/ground return pathTypically tied to system ground plane; completes clamping loop during overvoltage events

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix)Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HAST, and mechanical shock per AEC standard
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC JS709C, eliminating brominated flame retardants in molding compound
MSL Level 1 ratingZero floor life limitation; supports standard reflow without baking, reducing manufacturing overhead
185 °C junction capabilityEnables direct mounting on high-power PCB zones (e.g., motor drivers, DC/DC converters) without thermal derating
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 3.29)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during fast transients, improving margin for 12 V automotive electronics

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD in engine control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground to shunt transients before reaching sensitive analog front-end or transceiver ICs.

Use Value: With 29.9 V clamping at 50 A and 1.0 µA leakage at 7.78 V, TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I maintains signal fidelity while surviving ISO 16750-2 pulses up to 100 V.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges and relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS mounted at connector entry point to absorb repetitive 400 W transients without degradation.

Use Value: 400 W peak pulse power and 185 °C operation allow continuous deployment in uncooled control cabinets with ambient temperatures up to 85 °C.

Consumer Power Adapter InputTelecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on 5–12 V DC outputs of wall adapters and USB PD chargers exposed to mains-borne surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response unidirectional clamp limiting output rail excursions during AC line transients or capacitor discharge events.

Use Value: 7.78 V VWM ensures no conduction during normal operation; 29.9 V VC prevents latch-up in downstream LDOs or USB interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHY or RS-485 transceivers on base station backhaul interfaces from lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on differential pair lines, coordinated with common-mode chokes to divert surge energy before reaching isolation barriers.

Use Value: SMA package allows compact layout near connectors; 0.060 %/°C VBR tempco ensures stable clamping across outdoor operating ranges (–40 °C to +85 °C).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ9.0AVBR = 9.0–9.9 V (min/typ/max), VC = 14.4 V @ 27.8 A, PPPM = 400 W, same SMA packageLower clamping voltage but reduced peak current rating; suited for lower-energy transientsSelect SMAJ9.0A where tighter clamping margin is critical and surge currents remain below 28 A
1.5SMC9.0AVBR = 9.0–9.9 V, VC = 14.4 V @ 27.8 A, PPPM = 1500 W, larger SMC (DO-214AB) packageHigher power rating and thermal mass; requires larger PCB area and different pad layoutChoose 1.5SMC9.0A only when system-level testing confirms >400 W surge exposure and space permits SMC footprint

Compared with SMAJ9.0A and 1.5SMC9.0A, TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I offers AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free construction, and MSL Level 1 - making it uniquely suitable for automotive and high-reliability industrial designs where process compliance and long-term stability are mandatory.

Availability

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom line interface circuits requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.

Supply support for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability and automotive-grade performance.

The TPSMA series belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protected Anisotropic Rectifier) transient voltage suppressor family, engineered specifically for robust, high-temperature-stable clamping in harsh environments such as engine compartments and factory automation systems.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

The TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I has a specified breakdown voltage range of 8.65 V (minimum) to 9.55 V (maximum) at 1.0 mA test current, with a typical value of 9.10 V. This ±5.5 % tolerance is verified per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards and ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and temperature extremes up to +185 °C.

Is TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I is AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix), halogen-free, and rated for TJ = –65 °C to +185 °C - meeting critical requirements for under-hood and body-control module deployments. Its MSL Level 1 rating and 1.0 µA reverse leakage at VWM further support long-term reliability in automotive ECUs using TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I.

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

The "HM3" suffix in TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It distinguishes this variant from HE3 (RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified but not halogen-free) and confirms compliance with JEDEC JS709C and IEC 61249-2-21 standards - essential for automotive Tier 1 supply chain documentation.

How does TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I compare to TPSMA9.1AHE3_B/I?

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I and TPSMA9.1AHE3_B/I share identical electrical specs and SMA packaging, but differ in material content: HM3 is halogen-free and HE3 is RoHS-compliant only. Both are AEC-Q101 qualified and MSL Level 1, but TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I meets stricter environmental mandates for global OEMs requiring halogen-free BOMs.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I at rated surge current?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I is 29.9 V at 50 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 µs waveform conditions. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and forms the basis for overvoltage margin calculations in circuits protected by TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I.

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.78V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.65V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
13V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
29.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

For technical support, including TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I?

All TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMA9.1AHM3_B/I Tags

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