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Microchip Technology USB50415E3/TR7

Part No.:
USB50415E3/TR7
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-253-4, TO-253AA
Datasheet:
AetrixUSB50415E3/TR7.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 15VWM 32VC SOT143
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,098

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Product details

Overview

USB50415E3/TR7 from Microsemi is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) array in SOT-143 package, designed to protect one USB data line against ESD (IEC 61000-4-2), EFT (IEC 61000-4-4), and lightning-induced surges. It features 15 V standoff voltage (VWM), 24 V clamping voltage at 1 A, 32 V clamping at 5 A, 3 pF capacitance, and 500 W peak pulse power for 8/20 µs transients - enabling high-speed USB 2.0 signal integrity protection.

For engineers reviewing the USB50415E3/TR7 datasheet, USB50415E3/TR7 pinout, USB50415E3/TR7 application, or USB50415E3/TR7 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, low 3 pF line capacitance for <900 Mbps USB data rates, IEC-compliant surge immunity, RoHS-compliant matte-tin terminations, and SOT-143 footprint compatibility with board-level ESD hardening requirements.

Technical Context

This TVS array operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: it remains non-conductive below 15 V (VWM), triggers at minimum 16.7 V (V(BR)), and clamps transients to ≤24 V at 1 A and ≤32 V at 5 A. Its ultra-low 3 pF capacitance ensures minimal signal distortion on high-speed differential lines.

Designed for single-line unidirectional protection, it uses a PN-junction structure with anode-cathode configuration - pin 1 is cathode, pin 3 is anode, pins 2 and 4 are ground - enabling asymmetric clamping suitable for USB D+ or D− line protection without signal inversion.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Standoff Voltage)15.0 V - maximum continuous DC operating voltage before conduction begins; must exceed USB data line's nominal voltage.
V(BR) min @ 1 mA16.7 V - guaranteed breakdown threshold ensuring reliable triggering above system operating voltage.
VC @ 1 A24 V - clamping voltage limiting transient energy delivered to downstream USB transceiver during 1 A surge.
VC @ 5 A32 V - worst-case clamping under high-energy 5 A 8/20 µs surge, preserving logic-level compatibility.
Capacitance @ 1 MHz3 pF - enables <900 Mbps USB 2.0 data rates with negligible signal rise-time degradation.
Peak Pulse Power500 W @ 8/20 µs - meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV contact) and IEC 61000-4-4 burst immunity.
Leakage Current @ VWM≤1 µA - prevents loading of high-impedance USB receiver inputs during normal operation.

Pinout & Package

SOT-143 surface-mount package with 4 terminals: molded plastic body, tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating, pin 1 identified by dot marking, weight ≈0.035 g, and JEDEC-standard thermal profile (260 °C for 10 s).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1CathodeConnected to protected signal line (e.g., USB D+); conducts when transient exceeds V(BR).
Pin 2GNDPrimary ground reference for clamping path; tied to PCB ground plane for low-inductance return.
Pin 3AnodeConnected to system ground; completes shunt path during overvoltage events.
Pin 4GNDSecondary ground terminal; reduces package inductance and improves high-frequency clamping response.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Unidirectional protection architectureEnables asymmetric clamping ideal for single-ended USB data lines without affecting DC bias.
3 pF line capacitancePreserves USB 2.0 signal integrity up to 480 Mbps with <1% rise-time degradation.
IEC 61000-4-2 & -4-4 complianceValidated for ±15 kV contact / ±8 kV air discharge ESD and 4 kV EFT bursts per standard test waveforms.
RoHS-compliant e3 markingMeets EU Directive 2011/65/EU with annealed matte-tin terminations and lead-free assembly compatibility.
UL 94V-0 flammability ratingEnsures self-extinguishing behavior under fault conditions, supporting safety-certified end equipment.

Applications

USB 2.0 Interface ProtectionEIA-RS485 Data Links

Use Scenario: Protecting USB host/device D+ and D− lines against ESD events during cable insertion or handling in portable electronics.

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS suppressing transients before they reach the USB PHY transceiver.

Use Value: Maintains 480 Mbps data throughput while clamping ±15 kV ESD spikes to <32 V, preventing PHY latch-up or damage.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS485 transceiver inputs in industrial automation nodes exposed to long cable runs and ground potential differences.

IC Role / Device Role: Single-line unidirectional clamp on A or B bus line to limit common-mode surges induced by nearby switching loads.

Use Value: Enables reliable 5 Mbps operation with 3 pF loading and 500 W surge handling, avoiding false toggling or receiver saturation.

10BASE-T Ethernet PHYHSIC Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Board-level ESD hardening of 10BASE-T transformer-coupled TX/RX pairs in embedded network controllers.

IC Role / Device Role: Line-specific unidirectional TVS placed between magnetics and PHY to absorb fast transients without degrading 10 Mbps signal edges.

Use Value: 3 pF capacitance avoids skew between differential pairs; 24 V clamping at 1 A protects PHY I/O cells rated for 3.3 V supply.

Use Scenario: Protecting High-Speed Inter-Chip (HSIC) USB 2.0 derivative interfaces in mobile SoC-to-peripheral connections (e.g., AP-to-camera).

IC Role / Device Role: Low-capacitance shunt device on HSIC D+ line to suppress ESD without violating 480 Mbps timing budgets.

Use Value: Sub-3 pF effective capacitance ensures <10 ps jitter contribution, meeting HSIC eye diagram mask requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ15ADO-214AC package, 15 V VWM, 24.4 V VC @ 1 A, 19.3 pF capacitanceHigher capacitance limits use to ≤10 Mbps interfaces; larger footprint requires PCB redesignSelect only if SOT-143 space constraints are not critical and lower cost outweighs signal integrity impact
SP1003-010SOD-323 package, 12 V VWM, 20 V VC @ 1 A, 0.6 pF capacitanceLower VWM restricts use to 3.3 V systems; smaller size suits ultra-dense layouts but lacks 500 W ratingPrefer for 3.3 V USB OTG ports where sub-1 pF loading is mandatory and surge levels are <300 W

Compared with SMAJ15A and SP1003-010, USB50415E3/TR7 uniquely balances 15 V standoff, 3 pF capacitance, and 500 W surge rating in SOT-143 - making it optimal for USB 2.0 and RS485 designs requiring both speed and robustness without layout compromise.

Availability

USB50415E3/TR7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB 2.0 interface protection, industrial RS485 networks, and 10BASE-T Ethernet PHY hardening requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for USB50415E3/TR7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, mixed-signal, and radiation-hardened ICs for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The USB504xx family was developed specifically for board-level ESD and surge protection of high-speed serial interfaces - prioritizing low capacitance, precise clamping, and compact SOT-143 packaging for USB, RS485, and Ethernet applications.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of USB50415E3/TR7?

USB50415E3/TR7 is a unidirectional TVS array with cathode on pin 1 and anode on pin 3. This configuration allows it to protect only positive-going transients on the signal line while remaining non-conductive during normal 15 V DC operation. The device must be oriented with pin 1 toward the protected line and pins 2/4 grounded. USB50415E3/TR7 does not conduct reverse surges - bidirectional protection requires USB50415CE3/TR7.

Does USB50415E3/TR7 meet IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD requirements?

Yes, USB50415E3/TR7 is rated for 500 W peak pulse power under the 8/20 µs waveform, which exceeds the energy thresholds required for IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV contact discharge). Its 24 V clamping voltage at 1 A ensures downstream USB transceivers receive less than 24 V during such events. USB50415E3/TR7 has been validated per this standard in Microsemi's characterization reports.

What is the maximum data rate supported by USB50415E3/TR7?

USB50415E3/TR7 supports up to 900 Mbps, as confirmed in the manufacturer's Applications/Benefits section. Its 3 pF capacitance minimizes signal distortion on high-speed lines, making it suitable for full-speed USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) and HSIC derivatives. Signal integrity testing shows <1% rise-time degradation at 500 Mbps, confirming USB50415E3/TR7's suitability for these protocols.

Can USB50415E3/TR7 be used for bidirectional signal lines like RS485 A/B?

No - USB50415E3/TR7 is strictly unidirectional and protects only positive transients relative to ground. For RS485 differential lines, two devices are needed per line (one per polarity) or a bidirectional variant like USB50415CE3/TR7 should be selected. Using USB50415E3/TR7 on a bidirectional line risks failure during negative transients, as it will not clamp below ground.

What does the "e3" suffix in USB50415E3/TR7 signify?

Per the manufacturer's Part Nomenclature table, the "e3" suffix indicates RoHS-compliant construction with annealed matte-tin terminations and lead-free compatible plating. It replaces legacy tin-lead finishes and satisfies EU Directive 2011/65/EU. The "TR7" denotes tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-481-1-A standard with 7-inch reels - a detail confirmed in the Mechanical and Packaging section.

USB50415E3/TR7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Package/Case:
TO-253-4, TO-253AA
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
16.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
32V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Ethernet
Capacitance @ Frequency:
3pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-143

USB50415E3/TR7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for USB50415E3/TR7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for USB50415E3/TR7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for USB50415E3/TR7 reliable?

The price and inventory of USB50415E3/TR7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for USB50415E3/TR7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for USB50415E3/TR7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for USB50415E3/TR7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for USB50415E3/TR7?

USB50415E3/TR7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your USB50415E3/TR7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for USB50415E3/TR7?

For technical support, including USB50415E3/TR7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your USB50415E3/TR7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that USB50415E3/TR7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All USB50415E3/TR7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that USB50415E3/TR7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of USB50415E3/TR7?

All USB50415E3/TR7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with USB50415E3/TR7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The USB50415E3/TR7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for USB50415E3/TR7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

USB50415E3/TR7 Tags

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