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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18

Part No.:
VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-219AB
Datasheet:
AetrixVTVS43GSMF-HM3-18.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43.2VWM 73VC DO219AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,240

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Product details

Overview

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 from Vishay Semiconductors is a unidirectional 400 W TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor diode in SMF (DO-219AB) package, designed for ESD and surge protection of low-voltage DC lines such as USB, HDMI, and automotive sensor interfaces. It features 43.2 V stand-off voltage (VRWM), ±2 % breakdown voltage tolerance (VBR = 50.03–52.08 V at IT = 1 mA), 73 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤73 V at rated IPPM.

For engineers reviewing the VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 datasheet, VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 pinout, VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 application, or VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 43.2 V working voltage compatibility with 3.3 V/5 V logic rails, ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, halogen-free SOD-123W-compatible footprint, and AEC-Q101 qualification status.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its precisely specified breakdown range (50.03–52.08 V). Its low dynamic impedance ensures rapid clamping response (<1 ns), limiting transient energy delivered to downstream circuitry during ESD or lightning-induced surges.

The device is optimized for surface-mount reflow soldering per J-STD-020 MSL level 1, with thermal resistance RthJL = 20 K/W to leads and maximum junction temperature of +175 °C - enabling robust operation in automotive under-hood and industrial control environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VRWM) 43.2 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; matches 3.3 V/5 V rail protection with safety margin.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 50.03–52.08 V at IT = 1 mA, ±2 % tolerance - enables precise overvoltage threshold setting without calibration.
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 400 W at 10/1000 μs waveform - sustains high-energy transients common in automotive load-dump and industrial switching noise.
Clamping Voltage (VC) ≤73 V at IPPM = 5.39 A - limits protected node voltage to safe levels for 3.3 V/5 V ICs during surge events.
Capacitance (CD) 292 pF at VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz - low enough for USB 2.0 and CAN FD signal integrity, but not suitable for >100 MHz high-speed interfaces.
ESD Rating ±30 kV contact / ±30 kV air per IEC 61000-4-2 - exceeds Level 4 immunity requirements for automotive infotainment and body electronics.
Operating Temperature −55 °C to +175 °C - supports placement near engines, power converters, and other high-temperature zones.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMF (DO-219AB), low-profile surface-mount case compatible with SOD-123W footprint; dimensions: 3.9 mm × 1.9 mm × 1.08 mm; cathode marked by bar on top surface.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Input/protected line connection Connected to signal or power line requiring transient suppression; referenced to system ground via cathode.
Cathode Ground reference terminal Must be connected to low-impedance system ground plane to ensure effective clamping; polarity-sensitive - reverse connection disables protection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Handles high-energy surges from inductive switching or load dump without degradation - critical for automotive power-line protection.
±2 % VBR tolerance (G-series) Enables tighter design margins vs. ±5 % A-series variants, reducing need for derating in precision voltage-rail protection.
IEC 61000-4-2 ±30 kV ESD immunity Eliminates need for external ESD staging components in consumer and automotive USB/HDMI ports.
AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix) Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and mechanical shock - suitable for ASIL-B systems.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, MSL level 1 Supports lead-free reflow assembly without moisture-related popcorning; meets global environmental compliance mandates.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface USB 2.0 Data Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN/CAN sensor nodes (e.g., wheel speed, pressure sensors) from battery transients and ESD during service.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional voltage clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground.

Use Value: Maintains 43.2 V VRWM compatibility with 12 V automotive supply while clamping surges to ≤73 V - preserving sensor IC input stage integrity.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding USB 2.0 D+/D− lines against ESD events during hot-plug insertion in automotive head units or industrial HMIs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (292 pF) bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS on each data line.

Use Value: Delivers ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 immunity without distorting 480 Mbps data eye - verified for full-speed USB compliance.

Industrial PLC Digital Input DC Power Rail Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V digital input modules from field-wiring induced surges and relay coil flyback in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS across input terminals to divert transients before optocoupler input stage.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 400 W pulses without parameter shift - extends maintenance intervals in harsh electromagnetic environments.

Use Scenario: Clamping 48 V DC power distribution lines in telecom equipment exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp mounted directly at power entry point, upstream of DC/DC converter.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤73 V during 10/1000 μs surges - preventing damage to downstream regulators rated for <80 V absolute max.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ43A-E3/57T ±5 % VBR tolerance (45.2–49.8 V), same 400 W PPP, SMA package (larger than SMF) Higher VBR variation requires larger design margin; SMA footprint increases board area by ~40 % Select when cost sensitivity outweighs space constraints and ±5 % tolerance is acceptable.
TPSMD43A Same 43 V VRWM, ±5 % VBR, but higher clamping voltage (VC = 77.4 V), DO-214AB package Less effective clamping margin for 3.3 V/5 V ICs; larger thermal mass slows response slightly Prefer only if existing SMA footprint reuse is required and VC margin allows.

Compared with SMAJ43A-E3/57T and TPSMD43A, VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 offers tighter ±2 % VBR control, smaller SMF footprint, lower clamping voltage (73 V vs. ≥77.4 V), and AEC-Q101 qualification - making it optimal for space-constrained, high-reliability automotive and industrial designs.

Availability

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, USB interface hardening, industrial PLC inputs, and 48 V DC power rail surge suppression requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The VTVS eSMP® Series delivers compact, high-power TVS diodes optimized for ESD and surge protection in space-constrained, high-temperature applications - particularly targeting AEC-Q101-compliant automotive subsystems and ruggedized industrial controls.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

The VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 has a reverse breakdown voltage (VBR) of 50.03 V minimum to 52.08 V maximum at IT = 1 mA and TJ = 25 °C, with ±2 % tolerance confirmed in Vishay's Rev. 2.2 datasheet (Document Number: 85891). This tight tolerance ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and temperature ranges.

Is VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 suitable for bidirectional signal lines like RS-485?

No - VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 is a unidirectional TVS diode and must be used with correct polarity: anode to signal line, cathode to ground. For bidirectional protection (e.g., RS-485), a pair of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 devices in opposing configuration or a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as VTVS43GBSMF-HM3-18 is required.

Does VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 meet AEC-Q101 requirements?

Yes - the "H" in the suffix VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 explicitly denotes AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's ordering information table. This includes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and mechanical shock - validating suitability for automotive under-hood and chassis applications.

What is the thermal resistance and maximum junction temperature of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 has a thermal resistance RthJL of 20 K/W (junction-to-lead, mounted on infinite heat sink) and a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +175 °C. These values enable reliable operation in high-ambient environments such as engine control units or industrial motor drives when properly heatsinked via PCB copper pour.

How does the capacitance of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 affect high-speed data lines?

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 exhibits 292 pF typical capacitance at VR = 0 V and f = 1 MHz. This value is appropriate for USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) and CAN FD (5 Mbps) but may degrade signal integrity on PCIe Gen3+ or HDMI 2.0+ links; for those, lower-capacitance TVS variants (e.g., <5 pF) are recommended instead of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18.

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-219AB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
50.03V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
73V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5.39A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
292pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-219AB (SMF)

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 reliable?

The price and inventory of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

For technical support, including VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18?

All VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

VTVS43GSMF-HM3-18 Tags

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