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Renesas 2SK3714-S12-AZ

Part No.:
2SK3714-S12-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3 Isolated Tab
Datasheet:
Aetrix2SK3714-S12-AZ.pdf
Description:
2SK3714-S12-AZ - SWITCHING N-CHA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:103,269

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Product details

Overview

2SK3714-S12-AZ from Renesas Electronics is an N-channel power MOSFET designed for high-current DC-DC converter primary-side switching, motor drive H-bridge legs, and industrial SMPS applications. It delivers RDS(on) = 13 mΩ max at VGS = 10 V / ID = 25 A, supports ±160 A pulsed drain current, and features built-in gate protection diode with 60 V VDSS rating.

For engineers reviewing the 2SK3714-S12-AZ datasheet, 2SK3714-S12-AZ pinout, 2SK3714-S12-AZ application, or 2SK3714-S12-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include low RDS(on) at 4 V gate drive (22 mΩ max), avalanche energy rating (96 mJ), body diode reverse recovery time (46 ns), and isolated TO-220 thermal performance (Rth(ch-C) = 3.57 °C/W).

Technical Context

This discrete power switch operates in enhancement-mode with gate threshold voltage VGS(off) between 1.5 V and 2.5 V, enabling robust turn-on under 4.0 V logic-level drive. Its 3200 pF input capacitance and 60 nC total gate charge support fast switching in hard-switched topologies up to several hundred kHz.

The device integrates a monolithic source-drain body diode with 0.94–1.5 V forward voltage at 50 A and exhibits single-pulse avalanche capability up to 31 A at 30 V, validated under standardized test conditions (Tch = 25°C, VDD = 30 V, RG = 25 Ω).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS60 V - Maximum blocking voltage for 48 V bus systems with margin
RDS(on)113 mΩ max at VGS = 10 V, ID = 25 A - Enables <1.3 W conduction loss at 25 A
RDS(on)222 mΩ max at VGS = 4.0 V, ID = 25 A - Supports direct microcontroller GPIO drive
ID(pulse)±160 A - Handles short-circuit and motor stall currents without failure
EAS96 mJ - Sustains unclamped inductive switching events in relay/motor control
Ciss3200 pF typ - Determines gate drive power requirement and switching speed limit
trr46 ns - Minimizes body diode commutation loss in synchronous rectification

Pinout & Package

2SK3714-S12-AZ uses the Isolated TO-220 (MP-45F) package with electrically isolated tab, enabling direct heatsink mounting without insulating hardware. Thermal resistance from channel to case is 3.57 °C/W, supporting 35 W continuous dissipation at TC = 25°C.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Gate)Control electrodeReceives voltage-controlled signal; requires external ESD protection per datasheet note
2 (Drain)High-side current pathConnected to positive rail or inductive load; electrically isolated from tab
3 (Source)Reference nodeServes as return path and gate reference; tied to PCB ground plane in low-side configuration

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Logic-level gate drive compatibilityGuaranteed RDS(on) ≤ 22 mΩ at VGS = 4.0 V enables direct interface with 3.3 V/5 V MCUs
Built-in gate protection diodeESD protection across gate-source prevents damage during handling and board assembly
Low output capacitance (Coss)520 pF typical reduces switching loss during turn-off and improves ZVS feasibility
Fast reverse recovery body diode46 ns trr and 80 nC Qrr minimize shoot-through risk and conduction loss in half-bridge freewheeling
Avalanche-rated operation96 mJ single-pulse EAS allows reliable operation in unclamped inductive switching without snubbers

Applications

DC-DC Converter Primary SwitchMotor Drive Half-Bridge

Use Scenario: High-efficiency 48 V input buck converter delivering 30 A to FPGA core voltage rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch controlling energy transfer into output inductor; duty-cycle modulated at 250 kHz.

Use Value: 13 mΩ RDS(on) limits conduction loss to 9.75 W at full load, while 46 ns body diode trr prevents cross-conduction in synchronous designs.

Use Scenario: 24 V brushed DC motor controller with bidirectional torque and regenerative braking.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch in H-bridge leg; commutated at ≤20 kHz with dead-time control.

Use Value: ±160 A pulse rating handles 5× stall current; 96 mJ avalanche energy absorbs inductive kickback during rapid direction reversal.

Industrial SMPS Power StageUPS Inverter Output Stage

Use Scenario: 3 kW telecom rectifier with active PFC front-end and LLC resonant secondary.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching device in LLC half-bridge; operated in zero-voltage switching region.

Use Value: 3200 pF Ciss sets minimum dead-time for ZVS; isolated TO-220 package simplifies thermal design on shared heatsink.

Use Scenario: Online UPS delivering clean 230 VAC sine wave during grid outage using battery-backed DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage power switch in full-bridge inverter; gated at 50 Hz with PWM-modulated carrier.

Use Value: 60 V VDSS provides margin over 54 V battery stack; 2.0 W ambient-rated dissipation supports fanless enclosure design.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IXTP50N055P55 V VDSS, 11 mΩ RDS(on) at 10 V, TO-220 non-isolated packageRequires insulating washer for heatsink mounting; lower VDSS limits 48 V bus marginPrefer when cost sensitivity outweighs isolation requirement and 55 V rating suffices
IRF1404ZLPbF40 V VDSS, 4.7 mΩ RDS(on) at 10 V, logic-level compatible, TO-220 isolatedInsufficient VDSS for 48 V systems; superior RDS(on) only beneficial below 36 V railsSelect only for 24 V or lower DC bus applications where ultra-low conduction loss is critical

Compared with IXTP50N055P and IRF1404ZLPbF, the 2SK3714-S12-AZ uniquely balances 60 V blocking, 4 V logic-level drive, and isolated TO-220 packaging-making it optimal for industrial 48 V power stages requiring mechanical isolation and avalanche ruggedness without sacrificing gate drive simplicity.

Availability

2SK3714-S12-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and uninterruptible power systems requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for 2SK3714-S12-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2010 through merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and timing solutions.

The 2SK3714 belongs to Renesas' legacy power MOSFET product line targeting high-reliability industrial switching applications, emphasizing ruggedness, avalanche tolerance, and ease of gate drive integration.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for the 2SK3714-S12-AZ at 25°C case temperature?

The 2SK3714-S12-AZ has a maximum continuous drain current (ID(DC)) of ±50 A when the case temperature is maintained at 25°C. This rating assumes proper heatsinking and is limited by the device's 35 W total power dissipation (PT1) at TC = 25°C. Derating is required above 25°C per the datasheet's thermal curves.

Does the 2SK3714-S12-AZ have a built-in gate protection diode, and how should it be used in circuit design?

Yes, the 2SK3714-S12-AZ integrates a gate-to-source protection diode to guard against ESD damage during handling and assembly. However, Renesas explicitly states that this internal diode is insufficient for operational overvoltage protection. External gate clamping (e.g., Zener diode to source) remains mandatory if transient voltages exceeding ±20 V may occur during normal circuit operation.

Can the 2SK3714-S12-AZ be driven directly by a 3.3 V microcontroller GPIO without a gate driver?

The 2SK3714-S12-AZ specifies RDS(on)2 = 22 mΩ maximum at VGS = 4.0 V and ID = 25 A, confirming functional operation at 4 V. While a 3.3 V GPIO falls slightly below this threshold, actual RDS(on) remains usable for moderate currents (<10 A); however, full 25 A performance requires ≥4 V drive. For robust 25 A switching, a level-shifting gate driver is recommended.

What is the thermal resistance from channel to case (Rth(ch-C)) for the 2SK3714-S12-AZ, and how does it impact heatsink selection?

The 2SK3714-S12-AZ has a specified channel-to-case thermal resistance (Rth(ch-C)) of 3.57 °C/W. When combined with a heatsink's Rth(c-a) and ambient temperature, this value determines maximum allowable power dissipation. For example, at TA = 50°C and desired Tch ≤ 125°C, total allowable Rth(c-a) is ~17.4 °C/W - guiding heatsink size and forced-air requirements.

Is the 2SK3714-S12-AZ suitable for automotive applications, and what quality grade does it carry?

The 2SK3714-S12-AZ is classified as a "Standard" quality grade device per Renesas documentation, intended for computers, office equipment, industrial robots, and communications gear - not automotive or safety-critical systems. It lacks AEC-Q101 qualification and is not rated for "High Quality" transportation applications. Use in automotive contexts requires explicit Renesas written consent and additional validation.

2SK3714-S12-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3 Isolated Tab
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
60 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
50A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
4V, 10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
13mOhm @ 25A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
2.5V @ 1mA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
60 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
3200 pF @ 10 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
2W (Ta), 35W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
MP-45F

2SK3714-S12-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 2SK3714-S12-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2SK3714-S12-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 2SK3714-S12-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of 2SK3714-S12-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2SK3714-S12-AZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 2SK3714-S12-AZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2SK3714-S12-AZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 2SK3714-S12-AZ?

2SK3714-S12-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 2SK3714-S12-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2SK3714-S12-AZ?

For technical support, including 2SK3714-S12-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2SK3714-S12-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 2SK3714-S12-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 2SK3714-S12-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2SK3714-S12-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2SK3714-S12-AZ?

All 2SK3714-S12-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2SK3714-S12-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 2SK3714-S12-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 2SK3714-S12-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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