Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AOI4N60
- Part No.:
- AOI4N60
- Manufacturer:
- Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-251-3 Stub Leads, IPAK
- Datasheet:
-
AOI4N60.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 600V 4A TO251A
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,413
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Product details
Overview
AOI4N60 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a 600 V, 4.5 A N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFET in TO-251AA (IPAK) package, featuring 2.7 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 100% UIS-rated ruggedness, and 100% avalanche-tested construction for reliable switching in offline SMPS and AC-DC adapters.
For engineers reviewing the AOI4N60 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its 600 V blocking voltage, 4.5 A continuous drain current, 2.7 Ω on-resistance, TO-251AA thermal performance, and suitability for flyback and forward converter primary-side switches.
Technical Context
The AOI4N60 operates as a high-voltage power switch in hard-switched topologies, with gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) of 2.0–4.0 V enabling standard 10 V gate drive compatibility. Its 100% unclamped inductive switching (UIS) rating ensures robustness against transient energy during turn-off.
Thermal design leverages the TO-251AA package's exposed drain pad for low junction-to-case resistance (RθJC = 2.5 °C/W), supporting operation up to 150 °C junction temperature. The device uses planar VDMOS technology optimized for high-voltage breakdown stability and low gate charge (Qg = 12 nC).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 600 V - supports universal-input offline SMPS designs without derating |
| ID (continuous) | 4.5 A @ TC = 25 °C - defines maximum steady-state conduction capability at heatsink-limited conditions |
| RDS(on) | 2.7 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - determines conduction loss in primary-side switch applications |
| Qg | 12 nC - impacts gate driver power requirement and switching transition time |
| EAS | 290 mJ - quantifies single-pulse avalanche energy handling for surge immunity |
| RθJC | 2.5 °C/W - enables thermal interface design with minimal heatsink area for TO-251AA mounting |
Pinout & Package
AOI4N60 is housed in a TO-251AA (IPAK) surface-mount package with an exposed drain pad for thermal dissipation. The package conforms to JEDEC MO-232 (TO-251 variant) and features three terminals: Gate, Drain (tab), and Source.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Gate) | Control input | Receives PWM signal to modulate channel conduction; requires 10 V drive for full enhancement |
| 2 (Drain) | High-voltage output node | Connected to transformer primary or bus rail; electrically tied to exposed metal tab |
| 3 (Source) | Reference return path | Provides common reference for gate drive and current sensing; ties to ground or source resistor |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 100% UIS rated | Guarantees safe operation under unclamped inductive switching stress without external snubbers |
| 100% avalanche tested | Each unit validated for EAS ≥ 290 mJ, ensuring field reliability in overvoltage events |
| Low gate charge (Qg) | 12 nC reduces driver losses and improves efficiency in high-frequency (>100 kHz) converters |
| Exposed drain pad | Enables direct thermal coupling to PCB copper pour or heatsink, lowering RθJA by up to 30% |
Applications
| AC-DC Adapter Primary Switch | Flyback Converter Output Rectifier |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 36 W universal-input adapter powering consumer electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side primary-side switch controlling transformer energy transfer during PWM on-time. Use Value: 600 V rating eliminates need for voltage clamping; 2.7 Ω RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <1.2 W at full load. | Use Scenario: Secondary-side synchronous rectification in isolated 12 V/3 A flyback supply. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side synchronous rectifier replacing Schottky diode to reduce forward drop. Use Value: Enables >2% efficiency gain vs. 40 V Schottky due to lower VDS(on) × ID loss at light loads. |
| LED Driver Power Switch | Industrial PLC Input Stage |
Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver for street lighting with 230 V AC input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching element in buck-boost topology operating at 65 kHz. Use Value: 150 °C max junction temperature supports sealed enclosure operation without forced air cooling. | Use Scenario: Isolated digital input conditioning stage accepting 24 V DC industrial signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Overvoltage protection switch clamping transients before optocoupler input. Use Value: 290 mJ EAS withstands 1 kV/μs surge per IEC 61000-4-4 without failure. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP4NK60ZFP | RDS(on) = 3.0 Ω (higher), Qg = 14 nC (higher), same TO-251AA package | Slightly higher conduction and switching losses in 65–100 kHz SMPS | Acceptable where 0.3 Ω RDS(on) margin is available and cost sensitivity favors STMicroelectronics sourcing |
| IRFBC40APBF | VDS = 600 V, RDS(on) = 2.8 Ω, but TO-220 package (higher RθJA) | Requires through-hole assembly and larger heatsink; unsuitable for dense SMT layouts | Only viable if board real estate allows TO-220 footprint and thermal budget permits higher RθJA |
Compared with STP4NK60ZFP and IRFBC40APBF, the AOI4N60 delivers lowest RDS(on) in TO-251AA, enabling higher power density and better thermal performance in space-constrained AC-DC designs without sacrificing ruggedness.
Availability
AOI4N60 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC-DC adapters, LED drivers, and industrial PLC input stages requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for AOI4N60 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, IGBTs, and power modules for power conversion and motor control.
The AOI4N60 belongs to AOS's high-voltage planar MOSFET product line, engineered for reliability in offline power supplies and industrial equipment operating across wide ambient temperature ranges.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature rating for AOI4N60?
The AOI4N60 has a maximum rated junction temperature of 150 °C, verified per JEDEC JESD22-A108. This allows operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments typical of industrial LED drivers and AC-DC adapters. Derating curves in the AOI4N60 datasheet define safe ID limits above 25 °C case temperature, and thermal design must account for RθJC = 2.5 °C/W and PCB copper area.
Does AOI4N60 support gate drive with 5 V logic-level signals?
No, AOI4N60 is not a logic-level MOSFET. Its gate threshold voltage range is 2.0–4.0 V, but full enhancement requires VGS ≥ 10 V to achieve the specified 2.7 Ω RDS(on). Driving AOI4N60 with only 5 V may result in excessive conduction loss and thermal runaway. A dedicated 10–15 V gate driver is required for reliable AOI4N60 operation in SMPS applications.
Is AOI4N60 suitable for synchronous rectification in flyback converters?
Yes, AOI4N60 can be used as a synchronous rectifier on the secondary side of flyback converters when configured in low-side configuration with appropriate gate timing control. Its 600 V rating provides margin against voltage spikes, and its 2.7 Ω RDS(on) yields lower conduction loss than Schottky diodes above ~0.5 A load current. However, gate drive complexity increases versus diode replacement, and layout must minimize parasitic inductance to avoid shoot-through.
What is the avalanche energy rating (EAS) of AOI4N60?
The AOI4N60 is rated for 290 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy (EAS) at TJ = 25 °C, measured per JEDEC JESD24-1. Each unit undergoes 100% production avalanche testing to this level. This rating enables robust operation during inductive turn-off transients in flyback and forward converters without external snubbers, directly contributing to system reliability in AOI4N60-based power supplies.
How does the TO-251AA package of AOI4N60 compare thermally to TO-220?
The TO-251AA package of AOI4N60 offers lower profile and surface-mount compatibility versus TO-220, with RθJC = 2.5 °C/W-comparable to many TO-220 devices-but significantly higher RθJA unless mounted on large copper pours. Unlike TO-220, TO-251AA lacks a mounting hole, relying on solder adhesion and thermal vias for heat transfer. For AOI4N60, optimal thermal performance requires ≥250 mm² of 2 oz copper connected to the drain pad via ≥6 thermal vias.
AOI4N60 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-251-3 Stub Leads, IPAK
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 600 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 4A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 2.3Ohm @ 2A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4.5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 14.5 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±30V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 640 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 104W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -50°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-251A
AOI4N60 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AOI4N60 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AOI4N60 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AOI4N60 reliable?
The price and inventory of AOI4N60 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AOI4N60 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AOI4N60?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AOI4N60 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AOI4N60?
AOI4N60 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AOI4N60 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AOI4N60?
For technical support, including AOI4N60 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AOI4N60 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AOI4N60 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AOI4N60 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AOI4N60 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AOI4N60?
All AOI4N60 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AOI4N60, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AOI4N60 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AOI4N60:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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