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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AOT414

Part No.:
AOT414
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixAOT414.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 100V 5.6A/43A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:803

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Product details

Overview

AOT414 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a 100V, 43A N-channel MOSFET in TO-220 package, featuring <25 mΩ RDS(ON) at VGS=10V, 28 nC total gate charge, and 100% UIS-tested ruggedness. It serves as a high-efficiency power switch in DC-DC converters, motor drives, and industrial load switching circuits.

For engineers reviewing the AOT414 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its 100V breakdown rating, low 1.3°C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, avalanche-rated operation, and compatibility with standard gate drivers in hard-switching topologies.

Technical Context

The AOT414 employs Alpha & Omega's proprietary SDMOS™ trench technology to achieve simultaneous optimization of conduction loss (RDS(ON)) and switching performance (Qg, Qgd). Its 6–14 nC gate-drain charge supports fast, controlled turn-off with reduced voltage overshoot during inductive switching.

Rated for 175°C maximum junction temperature and 100% tested for unclamped inductive switching (UIS), the device delivers robust operation under transient overloads. Thermal design leverages a low 1.3°C/W RθJC, enabling high-power dissipation when mounted on heatsinks.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 100 V - Withstands up to 100V drain-source blocking voltage, suitable for 48V bus and 100V industrial input systems.
ID (VGS=10V) 43 A - Continuous drain current at TC=25°C enables high-current switching without derating in heatsinked designs.
RDS(ON) (VGS=10V) <25 mΩ - Low conduction loss reduces I²R heating in high-duty-cycle applications like PWM motor control.
Qg (10V) 14–42 nC - Gate charge range informs driver sizing; typical 28 nC supports efficient 100 kHz–500 kHz switching with 3Ω–10Ω gate resistors.
RθJC 1.3 °C/W - Enables >58 W steady-state power dissipation with modest heatsinking, critical for compact industrial power modules.
EAR 54 mJ - Repetitive avalanche energy rating ensures reliable operation during inductive turn-off transients without external snubbers.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220 (3-lead, through-hole, isolated tab). Tab is Drain-connected; leads are Gate (left), Drain (center), Source (right) in bottom-view orientation per datasheet Figure 1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Gate) Control electrode Accepts 0–10V logic-level drive; 0.3–1.0 Ω gate resistance enables precise switching speed tuning.
D (Drain) High-side power terminal Connected to internal die backside and metal tab; requires electrical isolation if mounted to heatsink.
S (Source) Reference/return path Serves as common return for gate drive and load current; defines local ground reference for driver IC placement.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
100% UIS tested Guarantees minimum 54 mJ repetitive avalanche energy, eliminating need for external clamping in inductive loads.
Low Qgd/Qg ratio Typical 0.36 (10 nC / 28 nC) improves Miller immunity and reduces risk of spurious turn-on in high-dV/dt environments.
Body diode soft recovery trr = 20–38 ns with softness factor S ≥ 2.5 minimizes voltage ringing and EMI in synchronous rectification.
100% Rg tested Ensures gate resistance between 0.3 Ω and 1.0 Ω, enabling predictable gate drive timing and layout-independent switching behavior.

Applications

DC-DC Converters Motor Drives

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 48V-input isolated flyback or forward converters delivering up to 200W.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch operating at 100–300 kHz with hard commutation.

Use Value: <25 mΩ RDS(ON) and 28 nC Qg enable >95% efficiency at full load while maintaining thermal margin at 70°C ambient.

Use Scenario: Half-bridge leg in 24–48V brushed DC motor controllers for industrial actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side or high-side switching element with bidirectional current handling via body diode.

Use Value: 40A body diode continuous current and soft reverse recovery reduce snubber losses and EMI filter size.

Industrial Load Switching Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Solid-state relay replacement for 100V AC/DC load switching in PLC output modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-pole, normally-open power switch controlled by microcontroller GPIO.

Use Value: 100% UIS testing and 175°C TJ rating ensure reliability during hot-plug and short-circuit events without derating.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side synchronous rectifier in telecom 48V OR-ing circuits and redundant PSUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-VF (0.66V typ) body diode and low RDS(ON) replace Schottky diodes.

Use Value: 0.66V VSD and 25 mΩ RDS(ON) cut conduction losses by >40% vs. 40V Schottky, improving system efficiency at 20A+ loads.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP110N10F7 100V, 110A, RDS(ON) = 9.5 mΩ @ 10V, Qg = 65 nC, TO-220FP package (non-isolated tab) Higher current rating but larger gate charge; requires stronger gate driver and tighter thermal management. Prefer when higher peak current (>60A) is needed and PCB layout allows non-isolated mounting.
IRF540N 100V, 33A, RDS(ON) = 44 mΩ @ 10V, Qg = 71 nC, TO-220 package Higher conduction loss and slower switching; lacks UIS and Rg testing. Select only for cost-sensitive, low-frequency (<50 kHz), non-avalanche-critical legacy designs.

Compared with STP110N10F7 and IRF540N, the AOT414 offers optimal balance of low RDS(ON), moderate Qg, and production-grade ruggedness-making it ideal for new 100V industrial power designs where efficiency, reliability, and driver simplicity are prioritized over raw current headroom.

Availability

AOT414 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, motor drives, and industrial load switching requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for AOT414 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-performance MOSFETs, IGBTs, and power ICs for computing, consumer, industrial, and automotive markets.

The AOT414 belongs to AOS's SMD™ trench MOSFET product line, engineered for high-efficiency, high-reliability power switching in industrial and telecom infrastructure where ruggedness, thermal performance, and consistent parametric distribution are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for the AOT414 at 100°C case temperature?

The AOT414 supports 28 A continuous drain current at TC = 100°C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derated value reflects thermal limits under sustained operation and must be verified against actual board-level thermal resistance and ambient conditions. The AOT414 datasheet confirms this rating applies to steady-state conditions with proper heatsinking.

Does the AOT414 have a fully rated body diode for synchronous rectification?

Yes, the AOT414 features a fully characterized body diode with 40 A maximum continuous current (IS), 0.66 V typical forward voltage (VSD), and soft reverse recovery (trr = 20–38 ns). These parameters are measured and guaranteed across temperature, making the AOT414 suitable for synchronous rectifier roles in DC-DC converters where diode conduction occurs regularly.

Is the AOT414 pin-compatible with the AOT414L variant?

Yes, the AOT414 and AOT414L are electrically identical per the manufacturer's documentation, sharing identical absolute maximum ratings, electrical characteristics, thermal parameters, and pinout. The "L" suffix denotes a lead-free, RoHS-compliant version with identical TO-220 mechanical form factor and terminal configuration.

What gate voltage range is required to fully enhance the AOT414?

The AOT414 achieves full enhancement between VGS = 7 V and 10 V, with gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) specified from 2.0 V to 4.0 V. For reliable low-RDS(ON) operation, a minimum VGS of 7 V is recommended; at 10 V, RDS(ON) is guaranteed <25 mΩ. Driving below 5 V risks incomplete turn-on and excessive conduction loss.

How is the 100% UIS test performed on the AOT414?

The AOT414 undergoes 100% unclamped inductive switching (UIS) testing per JEDEC JESD24-11, using standardized circuit conditions (L = 0.1 mH, IAR = 40 A, VDD = 100 V). Each unit is validated to withstand ≥54 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy without parameter shift or failure, ensuring robustness in real-world inductive turn-off events.

AOT414 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Series:
SDMOS™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
100 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
5.6A (Ta), 43A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
7V, 10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
25mOhm @ 20A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
34 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±25V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
2200 pF @ 50 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
1.9W (Ta), 115W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

AOT414 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AOT414 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AOT414 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AOT414 reliable?

The price and inventory of AOT414 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AOT414 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AOT414?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AOT414 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AOT414?

AOT414 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AOT414 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AOT414?

For technical support, including AOT414 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AOT414 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AOT414 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AOT414 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AOT414 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AOT414?

All AOT414 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AOT414, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AOT414 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AOT414:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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