NXP Semiconductors BR100/03,113
- Part No.:
- BR100/03,113
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- DIACs, SIDACs
- Package:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
BR100/03,113.pdf
- Description:
- DIAC 28-36V 2A ALF2
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,347
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Product details
Overview
BR100/03 from Philips Semiconductors is a silicon bidirectional trigger diode (DIAC) in SOD27 glass envelope, designed to initiate conduction in triac and thyristor gate circuits. It features 28–36 V breakover voltage (VBO), 7 V output voltage (VO), 2 A repetitive peak forward current (IFRM), 150 mW total power dissipation, and operates up to 100 °C junction temperature - used in phase-control dimmers and AC motor speed controllers.
For engineers reviewing the BR100/03 datasheet, BR100/03 pinout, BR100/03 application, or BR100/03 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified VBO symmetry (<3.5 V), sub-1.5 µs risetime (tr), thermal resistance (Rth j-a = 330 K/W), IBO ≤ 50 µA, and compatibility with 50/60 Hz AC mains-triggered TRIAC circuits.
Technical Context
The BR100/03 functions as a two-terminal, symmetrical avalanche switch that conducts only after either polarity exceeds its specified breakover voltage. Its bidirectional VBO range (28–36 V) and tight symmetry (≤3.5 V difference between +VBO and –VBO) ensure balanced triggering in AC phase-control topologies.
It delivers a stable 7 V output voltage into a 20 Ω load per test circuit Fig.2, with a typical risetime of ≤1.5 µs at 0.5 A peak current. Its thermal design relies on lead-mounted dissipation (Rth j-lead = 150 K/W) and is rated for operation up to 100 °C junction temperature.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBO | 28–36 V - defines minimum AC voltage threshold before conduction onset in either polarity |
| |VBO+| − |VBO−| | ≤3.5 V - ensures matched positive/negative triggering for zero-crossing stability in AC control |
| VO | 7 V - clamped output voltage delivered to TRIAC gate under 20 Ω load, enabling reliable firing |
| IFRM | 2 A - peak repetitive forward current rating supports surge-tolerant operation in 50/60 Hz line applications |
| tr | ≤1.5 µs - fast risetime ensures sharp gate pulse delivery to minimize TRIAC turn-on delay jitter |
| Rth j-a | 330 K/W - thermal resistance in free air dictates derating above 50 °C ambient for sustained 150 mW dissipation |
| Tj | 100 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature limits continuous operation in enclosed or high-ambient environments |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOD27 glass axial-lead envelope (24 mm length × 4.5 mm diameter, 1.95 mm max lead diameter). Two-terminal device with no polarity marking; terminals are interchangeable.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (bidirectional) | Trigger electrode | Either terminal serves as input; conduction initiates when voltage magnitude exceeds VBO in either direction |
| Lead 1 / Lead 2 | Thermal and electrical path | Leads provide mechanical mounting and primary heat conduction path (Rth j-lead = 150 K/W) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional symmetry | VBO polarity mismatch ≤3.5 V ensures consistent TRIAC firing across AC half-cycles |
| Controlled output voltage | Stable 7 V output into 20 Ω load provides predictable gate energy for standard triacs |
| Fast switching risetime | ≤1.5 µs enables precise phase-angle control without timing drift in dimmer/motor control |
| High surge current capability | 2 A IFRM rating supports repeated line-voltage transients in 50/60 Hz mains environments |
| Low breakover current | IBO ≤ 50 µA minimizes standby leakage and prevents false triggering in high-impedance gate networks |
Applications
| AC Light Dimmers | Universal Motor Speed Controllers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Phase-controlled 230 V RMS, 50 Hz lighting circuits with leading-edge TRIAC dimming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional trigger element initiating TRIAC conduction at adjustable phase angle. Use Value: Tight VBO symmetry and 7 V output ensure repeatable, flicker-free dimming across full brightness range. | Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of brushed AC motors in power tools and kitchen appliances. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-triggered switch delivering gate pulse to main TRIAC at selected conduction angle. Use Value: ≤1.5 µs risetime and 2 A IFRM support robust motor startup and load-step response without gate misfire. |
| Heating Element Controllers | AC Fan Speed Regulators |
Use Scenario: On/off and proportional control of resistive heating elements in industrial ovens and HVAC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-voltage detection and synchronized gate trigger for burst-fire or phase-angle control. Use Value: 100 °C Tj rating and 150 mW Ptot allow direct PCB mounting near heat sources with minimal derating. | Use Scenario: Low-cost, compact fan speed regulation in ceiling fans and ventilation units using 230 V AC supply. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage threshold detector enabling simple RC-timed TRIAC triggering. Use Value: SOD27 glass package withstands vibration and thermal cycling while maintaining VBO stability over time. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional trigger diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT151-500R | Higher VBO (45–55 V), TO-92 package, higher IFRM (1 A continuous, 10 A surge) | Used where higher breakover voltage is required to avoid false triggering in noisy 230 V lines | Select BT151-500R when system noise immunity or higher gate drive energy is needed; not drop-in due to different VBO and package |
| DB3 | VBO = 30–35 V (closer match), DO-35 glass package, same 7 V VO, but lower IFRM (1 A) | Common in cost-sensitive consumer dimmers; slightly lower surge tolerance than BR100/03 | DB3 is a functional alternative with near-identical VBO and VO; verify thermal margin if operating above 50 °C ambient |
Compared with BR100/03, BT151-500R offers higher noise immunity but requires layout adaptation, while DB3 matches VBO closely but demands thermal verification under sustained load - both serve distinct trade-offs in reliability, size, and EMI resilience.
Availability
BR100/03 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC light dimmers, universal motor speed controllers, and heating element controllers requiring stable component supply across industrial and appliance production programs.
Supply support for BR100/03 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Philips Semiconductors (now NXP Semiconductors) was a pioneer in discrete power semiconductors, emphasizing reliability, thermal robustness, and application-specific optimization for industrial control.
The BR100/03 belongs to Philips' silicon bidirectional trigger diode family, engineered specifically for accurate, symmetrical AC phase-control triggering in mains-powered TRIAC circuits.
FAQ
What is the exact breakover voltage range for BR100/03?
The BR100/03 has a guaranteed breakover voltage (VBO) range of 28 V to 36 V at 25 °C, with a typical value of 32 V. This specification is measured at I = IBO and applies symmetrically to both polarities. The BR100/03 datasheet confirms this range under Quick Reference Data and Characteristics sections, and it is validated by the limiting values table.
Does BR100/03 have polarity markings or directional orientation?
No, the BR100/03 is a truly bidirectional device with no anode/cathode distinction. Its SOD27 glass envelope contains no polarity marking, and either lead may be connected to either side of the triggering network. The BR100/03 conducts identically in both directions once the voltage magnitude exceeds VBO, as confirmed by its symmetrical VBO specification and test circuit Fig.1.
What is the maximum ambient temperature for continuous operation of BR100/03?
The BR100/03 is rated for continuous operation up to 50 °C ambient temperature at full 150 mW power dissipation. Above 50 °C, derating is required per its Rth j-a = 330 K/W thermal resistance. The BR100/03 junction temperature must not exceed 100 °C, and its storage temperature range is –55 °C to +125 °C.
Can BR100/03 directly replace DB3 in existing designs?
The BR100/03 and DB3 share similar VBO (30–35 V vs. 28–36 V) and VO (7 V), but BR100/03 offers higher IFRM (2 A vs. 1 A) and different thermal resistance. While functionally comparable, BR100/03 is not a guaranteed drop-in replacement due to SOD27 vs. DO-35 mechanical differences and higher surge capability - board layout and thermal validation are recommended before substitution.
What test circuit defines the 7 V output voltage (VO) specification for BR100/03?
The 7 V output voltage (VO) of BR100/03 is defined under RL = 20 Ω load using the test circuit shown in Fig.2 of the Philips datasheet: a 100 nF capacitor, 10 kΩ resistor, and 500 kΩ potentiometer feeding the BR100/03, with output measured across the 20 Ω load. This circuit replicates real-world TRIAC gate drive conditions, and the BR100/03 consistently delivers ≥7 V under these conditions.
BR100/03,113 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Breakover:
- 28 ~ 36V
- Current - Breakover:
- 50 µA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- -
- Current - Peak Output:
- 2 A
- Operating Temperature:
- 100°C (TJ)
- Supplier Device Package:
- ALF2
BR100/03,113 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BR100/03,113 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BR100/03,113 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BR100/03,113 reliable?
The price and inventory of BR100/03,113 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BR100/03,113 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BR100/03,113?
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4.How is shipping managed for BR100/03,113?
BR100/03,113 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BR100/03,113 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BR100/03,113?
For technical support, including BR100/03,113 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BR100/03,113 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BR100/03,113 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BR100/03,113 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BR100/03,113 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BR100/03,113?
All BR100/03,113 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BR100/03,113, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BR100/03,113 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BR100/03,113:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
BR100/03,113 Tags
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