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Texas Instruments CSD18504Q5AT

Part No.:
CSD18504Q5AT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
8-PowerTDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixCSD18504Q5AT.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 40V 50A 8VSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,024

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Product details

Overview

CSD18504Q5AT from Texas Instruments is a 40V N-channel NexFET™ power MOSFET in an 8-pin VSONP (DQJ) package, featuring 5.3 mΩ RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 7.7 nC total gate charge, and logic-level 4.5 V drive capability - optimized for high-efficiency DC-DC conversion and secondary-side synchronous rectification.

For engineers reviewing the CSD18504Q5AT datasheet, CSD18504Q5AT pinout, CSD18504Q5AT application, or CSD18504Q5AT equivalent, key selection criteria include its ultra-low Qg/Qgd, avalanche rating, thermal resistance (RθJC = 2.0 °C/W), RoHS-exempt Sn lead finish, and compatibility with 7-inch tape-and-reel handling for automated assembly.

Technical Context

This device employs a silicon-based planar trench MOSFET structure optimized for low switching losses and high current density. Its gate threshold voltage (1.5–2.4 V) enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V controllers, while the integrated body diode supports synchronous rectifier operation with 39 nC reverse recovery charge and 28 ns recovery time.

The VSONP-8 package features an exposed thermal pad soldered to PCB copper for efficient heat transfer, supporting continuous drain current up to 50 A (package-limited) and pulsed current up to 275 A. Thermal metrics are validated on 1-inch², 2-oz Cu FR4 per JEDEC JESD51-2.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS40 V - Maximum blocking voltage compatible with 36 V nominal bus systems and 12/24 V industrial DC-DC stages.
RDS(on)5.3 mΩ @ VGS = 10 V - Enables <1 W conduction loss at 17 A, critical for high-current synchronous rectifiers.
Qg7.7 nC @ 4.5 V - Reduces gate drive power and enables fast switching with standard PWM controllers.
Qgd2.4 nC - Minimizes Miller-induced switching delay and improves hard-switching robustness.
ID (cont)50 A - Package-limited continuous current suitable for motor control H-bridge legs and high-power POL converters.
EAS92 mJ - Avalanche-rated for unclamped inductive switching in relay drivers and solenoid controls without external snubbers.
RθJC2.0 °C/W - Enables direct heatsink mounting via thermal pad for >70 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C.
VGS(th)1.9 V (typ) - Ensures reliable turn-on with 3.3 V microcontrollers and avoids false triggering in noisy environments.

Pinout & Package

The CSD18504Q5AT uses an 8-pin VSONP (DQJ) plastic package measuring 5 mm × 6 mm × 1.1 mm max height, with an exposed thermal pad requiring solder connection to PCB ground plane for thermal and mechanical integrity.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4, 5Drain (D)Internally paralleled drain terminals - connected to high-side switch node or output inverter leg; must be routed to large copper area.
6Gate (G)Control input - requires low-inductance gate loop and series resistor (typically 2–10 Ω) to damp ringing during fast transitions.
7, 8Source (S)Power return path - tied to local power ground plane; forms reference for gate drive and senses source potential in high-side configurations.
Exposed PadThermal Pad / DrainElectrically connected to drain and thermally coupled to PCB - must be fully soldered to ≥1-inch² 2-oz Cu for rated RθJC.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultra-low Qg and QgdReduces gate drive losses by >40% vs. standard TrenchFETs, enabling higher-frequency operation without increasing controller loading.
Low thermal resistanceRθJC = 2.0 °C/W allows 77 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C - eliminates need for external heatsinks in compact 12 V/24 V motor drives.
Avalanche rated92 mJ single-pulse EAS supports reliable operation in inductive load switching without clamping circuits or derating.
Logic-level gateTurns fully on at VGS = 4.5 V - interfaces directly with 3.3 V and 5 V MCUs, FPGAs, and gate drivers without level-shifting.
RoHS-exempt Sn platingMeets JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL Level-1 reflow profile (260 °C peak) and supports lead-free assembly with proven reliability in automotive-grade production.

Applications

DC-DC ConvertersSynchronous Rectifiers

Use Scenario: High-efficiency buck converter in telecom power supply delivering 12 V @ 20 A from 48 V input.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-side switch in primary-side synchronous rectification stage, operating at 300 kHz with 50% duty cycle.

Use Value: 5.3 mΩ RDS(on) and 7.7 nC Qg reduce conduction and switching losses, achieving >95% efficiency at full load without forced air cooling.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side synchronous rectifier in isolated LLC resonant converter for server PSUs.

IC Role / Device Role: N-channel rectifier replacing Schottky diode in 12 V output rail, driven by transformer-coupled gate signal.

Use Value: 39 nC Qrr and 28 ns trr minimize reverse recovery loss, reducing output ripple and improving light-load regulation vs. discrete diodes.

Battery Motor ControlIndustrial Solenoid Drivers

Use Scenario: H-bridge driver for 24 V brushed DC motor in warehouse automation robot.

IC Role / Device Role: High-current quadrant switch handling bidirectional 30 A peak currents with PWM commutation.

Use Value: Avalanche rating (92 mJ) absorbs inductive kickback during rapid direction reversal, eliminating need for external TVS or freewheeling diodes.

Use Scenario: 48 V solenoid actuator control in programmable logic controller I/O module.

IC Role / Device Role: Single-ended low-side switch driving 150 mA–2 A inductive loads with fast turn-off and energy recirculation.

Use Value: 2.4 nC Qgd ensures clean turn-off edge and suppresses voltage overshoot during di/dt = 100 A/μs transients, preventing false triggering of protection circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IRLML6344TRPBF20 V rating, 28 mΩ RDS(on) @ 4.5 V, SOT-23 package, lower current (4.3 A).Only suitable for ≤20 V, ≤5 A logic-level applications - not interchangeable in 40 V/50 A designs.Select only for space-constrained, low-power 3.3 V MCU-driven loads where voltage and current margins are sufficient.
DMN3025LFG-730 V rating, 2.5 mΩ RDS(on) @ 10 V, 8-pin LFPAK56 package, higher Qg (12.5 nC).Better conduction loss at 30 V but slower switching due to higher gate charge - trade-off favors efficiency over frequency in mid-power converters.Prefer when optimizing for lowest RDS(on) in 24 V systems with relaxed switching speed requirements and larger board area.

Compared with IRLML6344TRPBF and DMN3025LFG-7, the CSD18504Q5AT uniquely balances 40 V rating, 5.3 mΩ conduction, 7.7 nC gate charge, and 50 A package current in a 5 mm × 6 mm footprint - making it optimal for high-density, high-efficiency 36–48 V industrial and telecom power stages where both voltage headroom and thermal performance are critical.

Availability

CSD18504Q5AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, battery motor control systems, and industrial solenoid drivers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for volume production.

Supply support for CSD18504Q5AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs with broad industrial, automotive, and communications reach.

The CSD18504Q5AT belongs to TI's NexFET™ power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-frequency, high-efficiency power conversion in space-constrained applications where low Qg, low RDS(on), and robust thermal performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for CSD18504Q5AT at 100°C case temperature?

The CSD18504Q5AT supports 30 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, derived from its 50 A rating at 25 °C and normalized derating curve (Figure 4-12). This value assumes proper PCB thermal design with ≥1-inch² 2-oz Cu connected to the exposed thermal pad. Exceeding this current without adequate cooling risks junction temperature exceeding 150 °C and permanent device failure.

Does CSD18504Q5AT require a gate resistor, and what value is recommended?

Yes, CSD18504Q5AT requires an external gate resistor to control dV/dt and suppress oscillation. A 4.7 Ω to 10 Ω resistor is recommended for most 300–500 kHz DC-DC applications, balancing switching speed against EMI and shoot-through risk. The exact value depends on driver strength, layout parasitics, and system noise immunity requirements - TI's SLUA271 application note provides layout guidelines specific to the CSD18504Q5AT.

Can CSD18504Q5AT be used in parallel configurations, and what precautions apply?

Yes, CSD18504Q5AT can be paralleled to increase current capacity, but requires matched gate drive paths, symmetrical PCB routing, and individual gate resistors to ensure current sharing. Thermal coupling between devices must be minimized using separate thermal pads or spaced placement. TI recommends verifying stability under worst-case load transients, as parameter variation (especially VGS(th)) may cause imbalance above 70% of total rated current.

What is the safe operating area (SOA) limitation for CSD18504Q5AT in linear mode operation?

The CSD18504Q5AT is not characterized for linear (ohmic) mode operation. Its SOA curve (Figure 4-10) defines safe pulsed operation only - continuous linear use risks thermal runaway due to negative temperature coefficient of RDS(on). For analog pass applications, TI recommends dedicated LDOs or integrated hot-swap controllers instead of using CSD18504Q5AT outside its specified switching duty-cycle limits.

Is CSD18504Q5AT compatible with lead-free reflow profiles, and what is its MSL rating?

Yes, CSD18504Q5AT is qualified for lead-free reflow with a JEDEC MSL Level-1 rating (unlimited floor life at ≤30 °C/60% RH) and peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. Its Sn lead finish meets IPC-J-STD-020 requirements, and the VSONP package withstands standard 3-spike reflow profiles without delamination or voiding when using recommended stencil design (70% paste coverage on thermal pad) per TI's SLUA271.

CSD18504Q5AT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
NexFET™
Package/Case:
8-PowerTDFN
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
40 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
50A (Ta)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
4.5V, 10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
6.6mOhm @ 17A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
2.4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
9.2 nC @ 4.5 V
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1656 pF @ 20 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
3.1W (Ta), 77W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-VSONP (5x6)

CSD18504Q5AT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for CSD18504Q5AT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CSD18504Q5AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for CSD18504Q5AT reliable?

The price and inventory of CSD18504Q5AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CSD18504Q5AT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for CSD18504Q5AT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CSD18504Q5AT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for CSD18504Q5AT?

CSD18504Q5AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your CSD18504Q5AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CSD18504Q5AT?

For technical support, including CSD18504Q5AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CSD18504Q5AT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that CSD18504Q5AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All CSD18504Q5AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CSD18504Q5AT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of CSD18504Q5AT?

All CSD18504Q5AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CSD18504Q5AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The CSD18504Q5AT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for CSD18504Q5AT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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