STMicroelectronics IRF620
- Part No.:
- IRF620
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
IRF620.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 200V 6A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,313
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Product details
Overview
IRF620 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel enhancement-mode PowerMESH™ II MOSFET rated for 200 V drain-source voltage, 6 A continuous drain current at TC = 25°C, and 0.6 Ω typical RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V. It features 100% avalanche tested ruggedness, 5 V/ns peak diode recovery dv/dt capability, and is housed in a TO-220 package for high-power switching in offline AC-DC converters and motor control stages.
For engineers reviewing the IRF620 datasheet, IRF620 pinout, IRF620 application, or IRF620 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 200 V blocking rating, low gate charge (19 nC), 1.79 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and verified unclamped inductive switching performance under 6 A avalanche current conditions.
Technical Context
The IRF620 operates as a high-voltage, medium-current power switch with fixed threshold voltage (2–4 V) and gate-driven enhancement-mode operation. Its PowerMESH™ II layout delivers improved RDS(on) × area figure of merit while maintaining fast switching via low Ciss (350 pF), Coss (70 pF), and Qg (19 nC).
It supports hard-switched topologies requiring robust safe operating area (SOA) up to 24 A pulsed drain current and 160 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy. The device's source-drain diode exhibits 1.5 V forward drop at 6 A and 155 ns reverse recovery time under specified inductive test conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDSS | 200 V - Maximum DC blocking voltage before avalanche onset; enables use in 170 VRMS mains-connected circuits with margin. |
| RDS(on) | 0.6 Ω (typ) at VGS = 10 V - Determines conduction loss at 6 A: ~21.6 W max dissipation if fully on without heatsink. |
| ID (cont) | 6 A at TC = 25°C - Continuous current rating limited by junction temperature; derates to 3.8 A at TC = 100°C. |
| Qg | 19 nC - Total gate charge required for full turn-on; sets minimum driver strength and switching loss in PWM applications. |
| EAS | 160 mJ - Single-pulse avalanche energy rating; validates reliability during inductive turn-off transients without snubber. |
| dv/dt | 5 V/ns - Peak diode recovery voltage slope tolerance; ensures immunity to parasitic turn-on in high-dI/dt environments. |
| Rthj-case | 1.79 °C/W (TO-220) - Thermal resistance from junction to case; defines minimum heatsink requirement for 70 W total dissipation. |
Pinout & Package
IRF620 uses a standard TO-220 package with three leads: Gate (pin 1), Drain (pin 2), Source (pin 3). The metal tab is electrically connected to the Drain terminal and must be insulated from heatsink unless circuit topology permits common-drain configuration.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Gate) | Control electrode | Receives 10 V logic-level drive to fully enhance channel; requires <100 nA leakage current handling. |
| 2 (Drain) | High-side power output | Connected to load or bus side; ties to metal tab-must be isolated or referenced accordingly in PCB layout. |
| 3 (Source) | Power return reference | Serves as local ground reference for gate drive; carries full load current and influences gate-source voltage stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 100% avalanche tested | Guarantees single-pulse EAS = 160 mJ performance across production lot-no screening waivers. |
| Extremely high dv/dt capability | 5 V/ns rated diode recovery slope prevents false triggering in fast-switching flyback or resonant converters. |
| Minimized gate charge | 19 nC total Qg reduces driver power demand and switching losses in 50–500 kHz SMPS designs. |
| PowerMESH™ II cell architecture | Optimizes RDS(on) × die area trade-off-delivers 0.6 Ω @ 200 V without compromising SOA or speed. |
Applications
| AC-DC Flyback Converter | DC Motor Drive Stage |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in universal-input (85–265 VAC) offline flyback power supplies delivering up to 60 W. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage power switch controlled by PWM controller; handles 200 V blocking and 6 A peak primary current. Use Value: Avalanche rating absorbs leakage inductance spikes without external clamp; 1.79 °C/W Rthj-case enables compact heatsinking. |
Use Scenario: Half-bridge high-side switch driving brushed DC motors in industrial actuators or power tools. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-current, high-voltage switching element; commutates 24–48 V bus with 6 A continuous load current. Use Value: Low 0.6 Ω RDS(on) limits I²R loss at full load; 24 A pulsed ID supports stall-current surges. |
| LED Driver (High-Voltage Buck) | Inductive Load Switching (Solenoid/Relay) |
|
Use Scenario: Constant-current buck switcher for high-brightness LED strings powered from rectified 230 VAC. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power transistor regulating LED current via high-frequency PWM at >100 kHz. Use Value: Fast 30 ns rise time and low Qgd (7.5 nC) minimize switching loss; 5 V/ns dv/dt immunity suppresses noise coupling. |
Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for mechanical relays controlling 24–120 V AC/DC solenoids or contactors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unclamped inductive turn-off switch; absorbs stored energy via intrinsic avalanche capability. Use Value: 160 mJ EAS eliminates need for freewheeling diode snubbers in space-constrained control panels. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP20NM20 | 200 V VDSS, 20 A ID, 0.12 Ω RDS(on), TO-220 - higher current, lower RDS(on), larger die size | Supports higher continuous loads but requires larger heatsink due to higher capacitance (Ciss = 1200 pF) | Select when >6 A average current or lower conduction loss is critical; verify gate drive capability for 38 nC Qg. |
| IRF630 | 200 V VDSS, 9 A ID, 0.4 Ω RDS(on), TO-220 - higher current rating, lower on-resistance, same footprint | Offers 50% higher ID and 33% lower RDS(on) but reduced avalanche energy (120 mJ vs. 160 mJ) | Prefer for upgraded current handling where avalanche stress is mitigated by circuit design or snubbing. |
Compared with STP20NM20 and IRF630, the IRF620 provides optimal balance of avalanche ruggedness, gate drive simplicity (19 nC), and thermal efficiency (1.79 °C/W) for cost-sensitive 6 A switching applications where extreme current or ultra-low RDS(on) is unnecessary.
Availability
IRF620 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC-DC power supplies, DC motor drives, and high-voltage LED drivers requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for IRF620 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The PowerMESH™ II MOSFET product line targets high-reliability, high-voltage switching applications where avalanche robustness, thermal efficiency, and fast switching are jointly prioritized over raw current density.
FAQ
Is IRF620 suitable for 230 VAC rectified input applications?
Yes. With a 200 V VDSS rating and 160 mJ avalanche energy, IRF620 safely handles peak rectified voltages up to ~325 V when operated within SOA limits and with appropriate snubbing. Its 5 V/ns dv/dt rating further ensures noise immunity in such topologies.
What is the maximum recommended gate drive voltage for IRF620?
The absolute maximum VGS is ±20 V per datasheet Table 1. For reliable operation, apply 10–15 V to ensure full enhancement while staying ≥2 V below the limit to avoid gate oxide stress during transients or ringing.
Does IRF620 require a gate resistor, and what value is typical?
Yes-a gate resistor is essential to dampen oscillation and control dV/dt. For 100 kHz switching with a 1 A gate driver, 10–22 Ω is typical. Lower values increase switching speed but risk overshoot; higher values reduce EMI at the cost of increased switching loss.
Can IRF620 replace IRF630 in existing designs?
Yes, with caveats: both share TO-220 package and 200 V rating, but IRF620 has higher RDS(on) (0.6 Ω vs. 0.4 Ω) and lower ID (6 A vs. 9 A). Verify thermal margin and peak current demands; no changes needed to gate drive or layout.
IRF620 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- PowerMESH™ II
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 200 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 6A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 800mOhm @ 3A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 27 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 350 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 70W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
IRF620 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRF620 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRF620 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRF620 reliable?
The price and inventory of IRF620 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRF620 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRF620?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRF620 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRF620?
IRF620 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRF620 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRF620?
For technical support, including IRF620 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRF620 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRF620 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRF620 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRF620 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRF620?
All IRF620 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRF620, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRF620 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRF620:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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