Vishay Siliconix IRFI820GPBF
- Part No.:
- IRFI820GPBF
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack, Isolated Tab
- Datasheet:
-
IRFI820GPBF.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 500V 2.1A TO220-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,145
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Product details
Overview
IRFI820GPBF from Vishay Siliconix is a 500 V, 2.1 A N-channel power MOSFET in TO-220 FULLPAK package with isolated tab, 3.0 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 24 nC total gate charge, and 2.5 kVRMS isolation rating - designed for high-voltage flyback and offline SMPS primary-side switching.
For engineers reviewing the IRFI820GPBF datasheet, IRFI820GPBF pinout, IRFI820GPBF application, or IRFI820GPBF equivalent, this device's verified 4.1 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, 3.5 V/ns peak diode recovery dV/dt, and 110 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy support robust design in industrial AC-DC adapters, LED drivers, and UPS hold-up circuits.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs a third-generation planar vertical DMOS structure optimized for fast switching and rugged unclamped inductive switching (UIS) performance. Its isolated TO-220 FULLPAK package integrates high-dielectric-strength molding compound enabling direct heatsink mounting without mica insulators.
The device features a body diode with 260–520 ns reverse recovery time and 0.70–1.4 μC Qrr, supporting quasi-resonant and hard-switched topologies where diode commutation stress must be managed. Gate threshold voltage (2.0–4.0 V) and low 3.3 nC Qgs support standard 10 V gate drive compatibility.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 500 V - supports 380 V DC bus with ≥30 % margin for surge and ringing in offline converters |
| RDS(on) | 3.0 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - enables <1.3 W conduction loss at 2.1 A continuous drain current |
| Qg | 24 nC - determines gate drive power requirement and switching speed with 18 Ω external resistor |
| EAS | 110 mJ - specifies maximum single-pulse inductive energy the device can absorb without failure |
| RthJC | 4.1 °C/W - enables 26 W power dissipation at 100 °C case temperature before reaching 150 °C TJ |
| dV/dt (diode) | 3.5 V/ns - defines maximum rate of voltage rise the body diode can sustain during recovery |
| ID (TC = 100 °C) | 1.3 A - derated continuous current limit under real-world heatsink conditions |
Pinout & Package
IRFI820GPBF uses the TO-220 FULLPAK package with electrically isolated metal tab (drain-connected), 3-pin through-hole configuration, and 4.8 mm creepage distance between sink and leads. The molded housing provides 2.5 kVRMS isolation for 60 s at 60 Hz.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| G (Gate) | Control electrode | Receives 10 V logic-level gate drive; 2.0–4.0 V VGS(th) ensures reliable turn-on with standard drivers |
| D (Drain) | Main current path output / Heat sink connection | Internally connected to isolated metal tab; serves as high-side switching node and thermal interface |
| S (Source) | Reference terminal / Return path | Provides common return for gate drive and load current; establishes local ground reference for control circuitry |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Isolated TO-220 FULLPAK | Eliminates need for insulating washers or sil-pads - reduces assembly cost and thermal interface resistance |
| 2.5 kVRMS isolation | Meets reinforced insulation requirements per IEC 60950-1 and IEC 62368-1 for primary-secondary barrier |
| Low RthJC (4.1 °C/W) | Enables higher power density vs. standard TO-220 by improving heat transfer from die to heatsink |
| 110 mJ EAS | Supports reliable operation in unclamped inductive switching events common in flyback snubberless designs |
| 3.5 V/ns dV/dt rating | Prevents spurious turn-on during fast voltage transients across drain-source in high-frequency SMPS |
Applications
| AC-DC Flyback Converter | LED Driver Power Stage |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 25–60 W universal-input offline flyback converter powering industrial sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage switching element controlling energy transfer from primary to secondary winding; operates at 65–130 kHz. Use Value: 500 V VDS rating and 110 mJ EAS ensure safe operation during line surges and transformer leakage spikes without snubber. | Use Scenario: Constant-current switching regulator driving 36 V LED strings in outdoor signage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side MOSFET in isolated buck-boost topology regulating output current via optocoupler feedback. Use Value: Isolated tab allows direct mounting to chassis ground while maintaining safety clearance, reducing BOM count and thermal resistance. |
| UPS Hold-Up Circuit | Industrial AC Motor Starter |
Use Scenario: DC-link switch enabling battery backup engagement during mains failure in 1 kVA line-interactive UPS. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side blocking switch isolating battery bank from inverter input during normal operation. Use Value: 2.5 kVRMS isolation prevents creepage failure across PCB under humid conditions, meeting UL 62368-1 Annex G. | Use Scenario: Soft-start precharge switch in three-phase motor starter controlling inrush current to DC bus capacitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Controlled turn-on device limiting initial charging current to avoid fuse blow and contact welding. Use Value: 3.0 Ω RDS(on) and 1.3 A TC=100 °C rating provide stable conduction loss profile during extended precharge intervals up to 500 ms. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP5NK50ZFP | 500 V, 4.4 Ω RDS(on), Zener-protected gate, TO-220FP package (non-isolated tab) | Requires external isolation hardware; lower UIS ruggedness (EAS = 50 mJ) | Choose when gate protection is prioritized over thermal performance and isolation simplicity |
| FQP5N50CTF | 500 V, 3.6 Ω RDS(on), standard TO-220 (non-isolated), 100 mJ EAS | No integrated isolation - mandates mica washer and shoulder washer for safety compliance | Choose for cost-sensitive designs where board space permits added insulation components |
Compared with STP5NK50ZFP and FQP5N50CTF, the IRFI820GPBF delivers superior thermal performance (4.1 vs. ≥5.5 °C/W), certified isolation eliminating mechanical insulators, and highest UIS energy rating - making it optimal for compact, safety-critical, thermally constrained AC-DC systems.
Availability
IRFI820GPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC-DC power supplies, LED driver modules, and industrial UPS systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing from Vishay-authorized channels.
Supply support for IRFI820GPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics for industrial, automotive, and computing applications.
The IRFI820GPBF belongs to Vishay's high-voltage isolated MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for safety-critical offline power conversion where reinforced insulation, thermal efficiency, and avalanche ruggedness are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRFI820GPBF at 100 °C case temperature?
The IRFI820GPBF has a maximum continuous drain current of 1.3 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limits of the TO-220 FULLPAK package and ensures junction temperature remains ≤150 °C under sustained operation. Designers must verify heatsink sizing using the 4.1 °C/W RthJC value and actual ambient conditions to maintain reliability.
Does IRFI820GPBF require external gate protection?
No, the IRFI820GPBF does not integrate gate Zener protection, but its ±20 V VGS rating and 100 nA IGSS leakage at ±20 V allow safe operation with standard gate drivers when layout minimizes ringing. Unlike some alternatives such as STP5NK50ZFP, IRFI820GPBF relies on proper PCB layout and external clamping only if system-level transients exceed 20 V - confirmed by Vishay's recommended gate drive practices in AN956.
Can IRFI820GPBF be used as a direct replacement for IRFI820G?
Yes, IRFI820GPBF is the lead(Pb)-free version of IRFI820G, sharing identical electrical specifications, thermal performance, pinout, and package dimensions. The "PbF" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant termination; all parameters including 500 V VDS, 3.0 Ω RDS(on), and 2.5 kVRMS isolation are unchanged. No redesign or qualification retesting is required when migrating from IRFI820G to IRFI820GPBF.
What is the body diode forward voltage of IRFI820GPBF at 2.1 A and 25 °C?
The body diode forward voltage (VSD) of IRFI820GPBF is 1.6 V maximum at TJ = 25 °C and IS = 2.1 A with VGS = 0 V. This value is critical for evaluating conduction losses during synchronous rectification or freewheeling phases. The diode exhibits typical reverse recovery time of 260–520 ns, necessitating careful snubber design in hard-switched topologies.
How does the TO-220 FULLPAK isolation in IRFI820GPBF compare to standard TO-220?
The TO-220 FULLPAK package in IRFI820GPBF provides 2.5 kVRMS isolation between drain (tab) and leads for 60 s at 60 Hz - equivalent to a 100 µm mica barrier used with standard TO-220. This eliminates separate insulating hardware, reduces thermal resistance by ~15 %, and achieves 4.8 mm creepage. Standard TO-220 packages lack this integrated isolation and require external barriers to meet reinforced insulation standards.
IRFI820GPBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack, Isolated Tab
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 500 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 2.1A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 3Ohm @ 1.3A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 24 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 360 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 30W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220-3
IRFI820GPBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFI820GPBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFI820GPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFI820GPBF reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFI820GPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFI820GPBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFI820GPBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFI820GPBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFI820GPBF?
IRFI820GPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFI820GPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFI820GPBF?
For technical support, including IRFI820GPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFI820GPBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFI820GPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFI820GPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFI820GPBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFI820GPBF?
All IRFI820GPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFI820GPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFI820GPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFI820GPBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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