Renesas NP40N055KHE-E1-AY
- Part No.:
- NP40N055KHE-E1-AY
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY.pdf
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Product details
Overview
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY from Renesas Electronics is an N-channel power MOSFET designed for high-current DC switching in industrial power supplies and motor control circuits, featuring RDS(on) = 23 mΩ max at VGS = 10 V and ID = 20 A, 55 V VDSS, and TO-263 (MP-25ZK) surface-mount package with 1.5 g mass.
For engineers reviewing the NP40N055KHE-E1-AY datasheet, NP40N055KHE-E1-AY pinout, NP40N055KHE-E1-AY application, or NP40N055KHE-E1-AY equivalent, this device is selected for high-efficiency 40 A continuous drain current switching where low conduction loss, fast turn-on/turn-off times (td(on) ≤ 35 ns), and avalanche ruggedness (EAS = 44–49 mJ) are critical.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs a planar silicon process optimized for low RDS(on) and controlled gate charge (QG = 23–35 nC), enabling efficient operation in hard-switched DC-DC converters and half-bridge motor drivers. Its built-in gate protection diode mitigates ESD risk, and the body diode supports synchronous rectification with VF(S-D) = 1.0 V at IF = 40 A.
The device operates within a channel temperature range of −55°C to +175°C and delivers rated performance under TC = 25°C conditions, with thermal resistance Rth(ch-C) = 2.27°C/W ensuring effective heat transfer to the PCB copper pour or heatsink. Avalanche capability is validated per test circuit 1 (VDD = 28 V, RG = 25 Ω, Tch = 25°C).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDSS | 55 V - Maximum blocking voltage before avalanche breakdown; suitable for 48 V bus systems with margin. |
| RDS(on) max | 23 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 20 A - Enables <1 W conduction loss at 20 A, reducing heatsink requirements. |
| ID(DC) | ±40 A at TC = 25°C - Supports high-current load switching without derating when mounted on adequate copper area. |
| QG | 23–35 nC - Low gate charge enables fast switching with modest gate driver current (e.g., 1–2 A peak). |
| EAS | 44–49 mJ (single-pulse) - Confirmed avalanche energy rating allows reliable operation under inductive switching stress. |
| Ciss | 1070–1610 pF - Input capacitance impacts gate drive loop stability and switching speed in high-frequency designs. |
| Tch max | 175°C - High channel temperature rating supports operation in thermally constrained industrial enclosures. |
Pinout & Package
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY uses the TO-263 (MP-25ZK) surface-mount package with exposed drain tab for thermal and electrical connection. The package weighs 1.5 g and features 4 terminals: Gate (pin 1), Drain (pin 2 and tab), Source (pin 3), and Fin/Drain (pin 4).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Gate) | Control input | Receives 10 V logic-level gate drive; threshold voltage VGS(th) = 2.0–4.0 V ensures reliable turn-on with standard controllers. |
| 2 (Drain) | Main power output | Connected to high-side load or bus; electrically and thermally tied to large copper pad via exposed tab. |
| 3 (Source) | Power return reference | Serves as common source node for gate drive and current sensing; ties to ground or low-side switch source. |
| 4 (Fin / Drain) | Secondary drain connection | Provides additional thermal path and current-carrying capacity; must be soldered to PCB copper for rated performance. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Super low RDS(on) | 23 mΩ max at 10 V gate drive - reduces I²R losses in high-current power stages, improving efficiency by >1% at 20 A. |
| Built-in gate protection diode | ESD-rated structure between gate and source - eliminates need for external TVS in basic layouts, simplifying BOM. |
| High avalanche energy rating | 44–49 mJ single-pulse - enables robust operation in inductive load switching without snubber circuits. |
| Low input capacitance | Ciss = 1070 pF typ. - minimizes gate drive power and improves switching speed in 100–500 kHz applications. |
| Pb-free pure Sn plating | RoHS-compliant termination - meets EU directive requirements without compromising solderability or thermal cycling reliability. |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply | Brushless DC Motor Driver |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Primary-side synchronous rectifier or secondary-side high-current switch in 48 V telecom power supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: N-channel power switch handling up to 40 A DC load current with minimal conduction loss. Use Value: 23 mΩ RDS(on) cuts conduction loss by ~30% vs. comparable 30 mΩ devices, directly lowering thermal design burden. |
Use Scenario: Low-side switch in three-phase BLDC inverter driving fans, pumps, or compressors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turning N-MOSFET in half-bridge leg with td(on)/td(off) ≤ 35/57 ns for precise PWM timing control. Use Value: 35 nC total gate charge enables clean 20 kHz switching with low gate driver dissipation and reduced EMI. |
| DC-DC Converter | Uninterruptible Power System |
|
Use Scenario: High-efficiency buck converter stage stepping down 48 V to 12 V for server rack subsystems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch operating in continuous conduction mode with 100–300 kHz switching frequency. Use Value: Ciss/Crss ratio supports zero-voltage switching (ZVS) assist, reducing switching losses by up to 25%. |
Use Scenario: Battery backup switching and inverter output stage in line-interactive UPS units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability power switch managing bidirectional energy flow during grid failure and recovery. Use Value: 175°C channel rating and 49 mJ avalanche energy ensure sustained operation during transient overloads and fault conditions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRF1404PBF | RDS(on) = 20 mΩ (lower), but VDSS = 40 V (lower); TO-220 package; no built-in gate protection diode. | Not suitable for 48 V bus systems due to lower breakdown voltage; requires external gate protection. | Select only if operating below 36 V and through-hole mounting is preferred. |
| STP40NF55 | RDS(on) = 22 mΩ, VDSS = 55 V, TO-220 package; QG = 72 nC (higher); no integrated gate protection. | Higher gate charge increases driver complexity and switching loss; unsuitable for high-frequency (>150 kHz) designs. | Prefer NP40N055KHE-E1-AY for surface-mount, high-frequency, or ESD-sensitive environments. |
Compared with IRF1404PBF and STP40NF55, NP40N055KHE-E1-AY offers superior thermal performance via TO-263 package, integrated gate protection, and optimized gate charge for high-frequency switching-making it the preferred choice for space-constrained, high-reliability industrial power modules.
Availability
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, brushless DC motor drivers, and uninterruptible power systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader formed in 2010 via merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and timing solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY belongs to Renesas' legacy N-channel power MOSFET product line, engineered for high-current, high-efficiency switching in industrial-grade power conversion and motor control applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY is rated for ±40 A DC drain current at case temperature TC = 25°C. This rating assumes proper PCB copper area for thermal dissipation; derating applies above 25°C per the datasheet's derating curve. At TC = 100°C, the usable ID(DC) drops to approximately 22 A. The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY must be mounted on ≥10 cm² of 2 oz copper with thermal vias to sustain full 40 A operation.
Does NP40N055KHE-E1-AY include integrated gate protection?
Yes, the NP40N055KHE-E1-AY integrates a gate-to-source protection diode to suppress ESD events, as confirmed in the datasheet's Equivalent Circuit diagram and Features section. This diode is not rated for continuous overvoltage clamping-external Zener or TVS protection remains necessary if VGS may exceed ±20 V in system transients. The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY's gate oxide is rated for ±20 V maximum, and the internal diode supports only brief ESD pulses.
What is the typical gate charge requirement for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY has a total gate charge (QG) of 23–35 nC, measured at VDD = 44 V, VGS = 10 V, and ID = 40 A. This value determines gate driver sizing: a 2 A peak driver can fully charge the gate in ~17 ns. QGS = 6 nC and QGD = 9 nC indicate Miller plateau behavior, critical for predicting switching transition times. For optimal performance, the NP40N055KHE-E1-AY should be driven with a low-impedance gate resistor (e.g., 1–5 Ω) to minimize ringing.
Can NP40N055KHE-E1-AY be used in avalanche-mode operation?
Yes, the NP40N055KHE-E1-AY is characterized for single-pulse avalanche operation with EAS = 44–49 mJ at VDD = 28 V, RG = 25 Ω, and starting Tch = 25°C. It is not rated for repetitive avalanche. Applications requiring repeated inductive turn-off (e.g., solenoid drivers) must limit pulse repetition rate and verify thermal limits. The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY's avalanche spec confirms ruggedness under fault conditions but does not replace snubbers in high-energy circuits.
What is the thermal resistance from channel to case for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY has a channel-to-case thermal resistance (Rth(ch-C)) of 2.27°C/W, measured under JEDEC-standard conditions. This value reflects heat flow from the silicon die to the TO-263 drain tab. To achieve this rating, the tab must be soldered to ≥4 cm² of 2 oz copper with ≥6 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter). Without proper thermal interface, actual Rth(ch-C) degrades significantly-directly impacting safe operating area and lifetime. The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY's low Rth(ch-C) enables compact heatsink integration in space-limited industrial modules.
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- -
- Technology:
- -
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- -
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 40A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- -
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
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- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
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- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
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- Vgs (Max):
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- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
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- FET Feature:
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- Power Dissipation (Max):
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
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- Mounting Type:
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- Supplier Device Package:
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NP40N055KHE-E1-AY FAQ
1.How can I place an order for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY reliable?
The price and inventory of NP40N055KHE-E1-AY are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
NP40N055KHE-E1-AY orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your NP40N055KHE-E1-AY order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
For technical support, including NP40N055KHE-E1-AY datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your NP40N055KHE-E1-AY requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that NP40N055KHE-E1-AY is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All NP40N055KHE-E1-AY products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that NP40N055KHE-E1-AY meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of NP40N055KHE-E1-AY?
All NP40N055KHE-E1-AY units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with NP40N055KHE-E1-AY, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The NP40N055KHE-E1-AY part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for NP40N055KHE-E1-AY:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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