Renesas NP48N055KHE-E1-AY
- Part No.:
- NP48N055KHE-E1-AY
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY.pdf
- Description:
- TRANSISTOR
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Product details
Overview
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY from Renesas Electronics is an N-channel power MOSFET designed for high-current DC switching in industrial power supplies and motor control circuits. It delivers 48 A continuous drain current at TC = 25°C, features a maximum RDS(on) of 17 mΩ at VGS = 10 V and ID = 24 A, and supports 55 V drain-to-source voltage with built-in gate protection diode. Its TO-263 (MP-25ZK) package enables high-power thermal management in compact PCB layouts.
For engineers reviewing the NP48N055KHE-E1-AY datasheet, NP48N055KHE-E1-AY pinout, NP48N055KHE-E1-AY application, or NP48N055KHE-E1-AY equivalent, key selection criteria include channel temperature rating (175°C), avalanche energy capability (up to 100 mJ), low input capacitance (1600 pF typ.), and Pb-free pure Sn lead plating compatible with IR reflow soldering up to 260°C.
Technical Context
This device operates as a unidirectional high-side or low-side switch in hard-switched topologies. Its gate threshold voltage range (2.0–4.0 V) ensures reliable turn-on with standard 3.3 V or 5 V logic drivers, while its 1.76 °C/W channel-to-case thermal resistance supports sustained conduction under high ambient conditions.
The integrated body diode exhibits VF(S-D) = 1.0 V at IF = 48 A and trr = 40 ns, enabling moderate-frequency freewheeling in synchronous rectification and H-bridge configurations. Avalanche-rated operation (IAS = 48 A, EAS = 100 mJ at Tch = 25°C) permits robust handling of inductive load transients without external snubbers.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDSS | 55 V - Maximum blocking voltage for use in 48 V nominal bus systems with margin for transient spikes. |
| ID(DC) | ±48 A at TC = 25°C - Sustained current capability requiring heatsink mounting for thermal stability. |
| RDS(on) MAX | 17 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 24 A - Enables <1.0 W conduction loss at 24 A, critical for efficiency in high-current SMPS. |
| Ciss | 1600 pF typ. - Low gate charge driver requirement; QG = 33–50 nC supports fast switching with modest gate drive strength. |
| Tch Rating | 175°C - Allows operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments without derating below full current. |
| Rth(ch-C) | 1.76 °C/W - Confirms direct metal tab thermal path to heatsink; mandates mechanical clamping or thermal interface material. |
| EAS | 100 mJ at Tch = 25°C - Specifies single-pulse inductive energy absorption without failure, supporting relay/contactor replacement. |
Pinout & Package
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY uses the TO-263 (MP-25ZK) surface-mount package with exposed drain tab for thermal and electrical connection. The 4-pin configuration includes Gate, Drain, Source, and Fin (Drain) terminals - the Fin is electrically connected to Drain and serves as primary thermal interface.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Gate) | Control electrode | Receives voltage-controlled signal to modulate channel conductivity; requires ESD protection per internal gate diode. |
| 2 (Drain) | Main current output | High-current terminal tied to positive rail or inductive load; electrically and thermally connected to package fin. |
| 3 (Source) | Main current return | Reference node for gate drive; must be routed with low-inductance path to minimize switching oscillation. |
| 4 (Fin) | Drain extension | Exposed copper pad on backside; must be soldered to large copper pour or heatsink for thermal dissipation and current sharing. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Super low RDS(on) | 17 mΩ max at 10 V drive enables <1.2 W conduction loss at 48 A when paralleled or used with forced air cooling. |
| Built-in gate protection diode | ESD-rated internal diode between gate and source reduces need for external TVS in low-energy control environments. |
| Avalanche-rated operation | 100 mJ single-pulse energy rating allows safe interruption of inductive currents without external clamping components. |
| Pb-free pure Sn plating | Complies with RoHS Directive; qualified for IR reflow up to 260°C with ≤10 s dwell time at peak temperature. |
| 175°C channel rating | Supports operation in automotive engine compartments or industrial drives where ambient exceeds 100°C. |
Applications
| DC Motor Drive | Industrial SMPS |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Controlling brushed DC motors in automated factory conveyors operating at 48 V bus voltage with 30–40 A peak loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching element in half-bridge configuration, commutated at 20–50 kHz with dead-time control. Use Value: 17 mΩ RDS(on) limits I²R loss to ≤28 W at 40 A, reducing heatsink size by 35% versus 30 mΩ alternatives. | Use Scenario: Primary-side synchronous rectifier in 1 kW telecom power supply with 54 V output and 18 A load current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency secondary-side switch replacing Schottky diodes in forward converter topology. Use Value: 1.0 V body diode forward voltage and 40 ns reverse recovery enable >95% conversion efficiency at full load. |
| UPS Inverter Stage | EV Charging Module |
Use Scenario: Bidirectional H-bridge switching in 3 kVA online UPS inverters delivering 230 VAC from 400 VDC bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side and low-side switch in leg configuration, driven by isolated gate drivers with 100 ns propagation delay. Use Value: 140 A pulse rating and 100 mJ avalanche energy tolerate short-circuit events during grid fault conditions. | Use Scenario: DC-DC isolation stage in 7.4 kW AC Level 2 EV charger converting 240 VAC to 400 VDC intermediate bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in phase-shifted full-bridge topology operating at 100 kHz with ZVS. Use Value: 1600 pF Ciss and 50 nC total gate charge allow clean 100 kHz switching with <2 W gate drive loss using dual-channel 2 A drivers. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXFH48N50P3 | 500 V VDSS, 48 A ID, RDS(on) = 42 mΩ - higher voltage rating but double on-resistance. | Suitable for 400 V bus systems; not recommended for 48 V high-current apps due to excessive conduction loss. | Select only if system requires >100 V blocking; avoid for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY's 55 V use cases. |
| STP48NF55 | 55 V VDSS, 48 A ID, RDS(on) = 14 mΩ typ. - slightly lower on-resistance but TO-220 package limits thermal performance. | Acceptable for lower-power (<500 W) designs with natural convection cooling; lacks TO-263 thermal interface. | Prefer for prototyping or low-volume builds where through-hole assembly is required; not drop-in for surface-mount layouts. |
Compared with IXFH48N50P3 and STP48NF55, NP48N055KHE-E1-AY uniquely balances 55 V rating, 17 mΩ on-resistance, and TO-263 thermal performance-making it optimal for high-density, high-efficiency 48 V industrial power stages where board space and thermal resistance are constrained.
Availability
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and uninterruptible power systems requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2010 via merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices.
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY belongs to Renesas' legacy high-current N-channel MOSFET product line targeting industrial switching applications where reliability, avalanche ruggedness, and thermal performance are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY?
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY is rated for ±48 A continuous drain current at case temperature TC = 25°C. At elevated case temperatures, derating applies per Figure 2 in the datasheet: e.g., at TC = 100°C, maximum ID(DC) drops to approximately 28 A. This rating assumes proper heatsinking via the TO-263 drain tab and adherence to the specified Rth(ch-C) = 1.76 °C/W thermal path.
Does NP48N055KHE-E1-AY have built-in ESD protection?
Yes, NP48N055KHE-E1-AY integrates a gate-to-source protection diode explicitly described in the Equivalent Circuit diagram (page 9). This diode provides basic ESD immunity but does not eliminate the need for external gate protection in high-noise environments or when subjected to repetitive overvoltage transients exceeding ±20 V.
Can NP48N055KHE-E1-AY be used in avalanche mode repeatedly?
No - NP48N055KHE-E1-AY is rated for single-pulse avalanche energy only (EAS = 100 mJ at Tch = 25°C). The datasheet specifies no repetitive avalanche capability, and repeated exposure to avalanche conditions will degrade reliability. Designers must ensure circuit conditions prevent recurrent inductive switching stress beyond the single-pulse limit.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY?
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY has a gate threshold voltage VGS(th) ranging from 2.0 V to 4.0 V (min to max) at ID = 250 μA, as confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table. This range ensures compatibility with both 3.3 V and 5 V logic-level gate drivers while maintaining noise immunity against false turn-on in noisy industrial settings.
Is NP48N055KHE-E1-AY RoHS compliant and lead-free?
Yes, NP48N055KHE-E1-AY uses pure Sn (tin) lead plating and is explicitly marked "Pb-free" in the Ordering Information section. It complies with the EU RoHS Directive and is qualified for infrared reflow soldering up to 260°C with ≤10 seconds dwell time, as documented in the Recommended Soldering Conditions table.
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- -
- Technology:
- -
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- -
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 48A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- -
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- -
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- -
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- -
- Vgs (Max):
- -
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- -
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
NP48N055KHE-E1-AY FAQ
1.How can I place an order for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY reliable?
The price and inventory of NP48N055KHE-E1-AY are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY is usually 5 days.
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Once your NP48N055KHE-E1-AY order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY?
For technical support, including NP48N055KHE-E1-AY datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your NP48N055KHE-E1-AY requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that NP48N055KHE-E1-AY is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All NP48N055KHE-E1-AY products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that NP48N055KHE-E1-AY meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of NP48N055KHE-E1-AY?
All NP48N055KHE-E1-AY units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with NP48N055KHE-E1-AY, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The NP48N055KHE-E1-AY part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for NP48N055KHE-E1-AY:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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