STMicroelectronics SCT025W120G3AG
- Part No.:
- SCT025W120G3AG
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
SCT025W120G3AG.pdf
- Description:
- AUTOMOTIVE-GRADE SILICON CARBIDE
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Product details
Overview
SCT025W120G3AG from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q101 qualified silicon carbide power MOSFET designed for high-voltage, high-efficiency traction inverters and on-board chargers in electric vehicles. It delivers 1200 V drain-source voltage rating, 27 mΩ typical RDS(on) at 18 V VGS and 25 A, 56 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, and operates up to 200 °C junction temperature - enabling compact, thermally robust EV power stages.
For engineers reviewing the SCT025W120G3AG datasheet, SCT025W120G3AG pinout, SCT025W120G3AG application, or SCT025W120G3AG equivalent, key selection criteria include its low-temperature-stable RDS(on), fast switching energy (Eon = 389 µJ, Eoff = 125 µJ @ 800 V), robust body diode (trr = 20 ns), and HiP247 package thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.45 °C/W).
Technical Context
This SiC MOSFET employs ST's third-generation trench-gate technology to achieve stable on-resistance across -55 °C to 200 °C, with minimal RDS(on) drift (typ. 53 mΩ at TJ = 200 °C) and low output capacitance (Coss = 102 pF @ 800 V). Its gate threshold voltage (VGS(th) = 1.8–4.2 V) and wide gate drive range (-5 V to +18 V) support robust gate control in noisy automotive environments.
The device integrates a fast, soft-recovery intrinsic SiC body diode (Qrr = 135 nC, IRRM = 11.8 A) and exhibits low dynamic losses: Ciss = 1990 pF, Qg = 73 nC, and td(off) = 29.5 ns - enabling high-frequency operation (>100 kHz) in DC/DC converters and traction inverters without excessive gate drive power.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 1200 V - supports 800 V DC bus systems with >50 % voltage margin for transient overvoltage in EV traction applications. |
| RDS(on) typ. | 27 mΩ @ VGS = 18 V, ID = 25 A, TJ = 25 °C - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 56 A, reducing heatsink size. |
| ID cont. | 56 A @ TC = 25 °C - rated for continuous operation in main inverter legs under forced-air cooling. |
| Eon/Eoff | 389 µJ / 125 µJ @ VDD = 800 V, ID = 25 A, RG = 4.7 Ω - allows >50 kHz switching with <10 W switching loss per device in 3-phase inverter leg. |
| TJ max | 200 °C - permits sustained operation in high-ambient under-hood environments without derating. |
| trr | 20 ns @ ISD = 25 A, di/dt = 1000 A/µs - minimizes commutation loss and dv/dt-induced shoot-through risk in hard-switched topologies. |
| RthJC | 0.45 °C/W - enables direct mounting to cold plates with <10 K/W total thermal path to ambient for 300 W dissipation. |
Pinout & Package
Package: HiP247 - industrial-grade, isolated-tab TO-247 variant with enhanced creepage/clearance and optimized thermal path via copper tab (D, pin 2/TAB); suitable for high-voltage isolation and high-power density layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| D (Pin 2, TAB) | Drain terminal / thermal interface | Electrically active high-side node; copper tab provides primary heat conduction path to heatsink - must be insulated from chassis if floating topology used. |
| G (Pin 1) | Gate control input | Low-impedance gate drive node requiring <4.7 Ω series resistance to damp ringing; compatible with standard 15 V SiC gate drivers. |
| S (Pin 3) | Source reference / return path | Common source node for gate drive return and current sensing; layout must minimize inductance to preserve switching fidelity and reduce VGS overshoot. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive powertrain use including temperature cycling, HTRB, and UIS stress - meets ISO 16750-4 requirements for EV traction systems. |
| Low RDS(on) over full temperature range | RDS(on) increases only ~96 % from 27 mΩ @ 25 °C to 53 mΩ @ 200 °C - maintains efficiency >98.5 % at full load across operating temperature envelope. |
| Fast intrinsic SiC body diode | trr = 20 ns, Qrr = 135 nC - eliminates need for external anti-parallel SiC Schottky diodes in bidirectional DC/DC and OBC phase-leg designs. |
| High-speed switching performance | Qgd/Qgs ratio = 1.0, Eoff/Eon ≈ 0.32 - enables balanced turn-on/turn-off loss distribution and reduced EMI generation in ZVS/ZCS circuits. |
| 200 °C maximum junction temperature | Enables 2× power density vs. 150 °C-rated Si MOSFETs - reduces system volume by >30 % in liquid-cooled inverter modules. |
Applications
| Electric Traction Inverter | High-Voltage DC/DC Converter |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Three-phase motor drive in battery electric vehicle (BEV) powertrain, operating at 400–800 V DC bus and switching up to 16 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side/low-side switching element in 6-pack inverter module; handles 56 A RMS phase current with <1.2 kW conduction loss per device. Use Value: Enables >97 % inverter efficiency at 150 kW output while maintaining <105 °C case temperature under 60 °C ambient with direct cold-plate cooling. |
Use Scenario: Isolated bi-directional DC/DC stage between 400 V traction battery and 12/48 V auxiliary systems in HEV/EV architecture. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in dual-active-bridge (DAB) topology; operates at 100–200 kHz with zero-voltage switching. Use Value: Reduces transformer size by 40 % vs. Si-based design due to lower Esw and higher frequency capability, while eliminating external freewheeling diodes. |
| On-Board Charger (OBC) | Traction Motor Regenerative Braking |
|
Use Scenario: AC/DC front-end and DC/DC isolation stage in 11 kW single-phase OBC for Level 2 charging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PFC boost switch and isolated LLC resonant converter primary switch; handles 25 A peak current with 1200 V blocking. Use Value: Achieves >96 % weighted efficiency across 10–100 % load, meeting DOE Level VI and EU CoC v5 standards without additional snubbers. |
Use Scenario: Bidirectional energy recovery during deceleration in BEV, feeding regenerated power back to battery through inverter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-conducting switch leveraging intrinsic SiC body diode during regen mode; conducts 56 A continuous in reverse direction. Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete anti-parallel diodes, reducing BOM count by 2 devices per phase and improving reliability of regen path under high di/dt. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage SiC MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| WOLFSPEED C3M0021120K | RDS(on) = 21 mΩ @ 15 V, but VGS(th) = 2.5–4.5 V; higher Qg = 82 nC; no AEC-Q101 qualification. | Requires tighter gate drive voltage control; not approved for automotive safety-critical traction systems. | Select only for industrial DC/DC where automotive qualification is unnecessary and lower RDS(on) justifies higher gate drive loss. |
| ROHM SCT3022KL | RDS(on) = 22 mΩ @ 18 V, but TJ max = 175 °C; Coss = 120 pF; AEC-Q101 qualified but rated only to 650 V. | Insufficient voltage rating for 800 V bus systems; unsuitable for main inverter or OBC primary side. | Consider only for 400 V DC/DC or auxiliary power supplies where voltage margin is adequate and thermal headroom is less constrained. |
Compared with C3M0021120K and SCT3022KL, SCT025W120G3AG uniquely combines 1200 V rating, AEC-Q101 compliance, 200 °C operation, and low-temperature-stable RDS(on) - making it the only validated option for production BEV main inverters requiring functional safety and extended thermal margin.
Availability
SCT025W120G3AG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electric traction inverters, high-voltage DC/DC converters, and on-board chargers requiring stable component supply, automotive-grade traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for SCT025W120G3AG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Europe, Asia, and the Americas.
This device belongs to ST's Automotive Power SiC portfolio, engineered specifically for high-reliability, high-efficiency electrified powertrain systems - emphasizing voltage robustness, thermal resilience, and functional safety compliance.
FAQ
What gate drive voltage is recommended for reliable operation?
The datasheet specifies recommended operating VGS from -5 V to +18 V, with absolute maximum transient rating of -11 V to +25 V. For optimal RDS(on) and switching speed, use +15 V turn-on and -5 V turn-off. Gate drive must limit dV/dt to avoid false triggering, especially given the device's low VGS(th) (1.8–4.2 V) and high dv/dt immunity.
Is external gate resistor required, and what value is optimal?
Yes - a gate resistor is mandatory to control switching speed and suppress oscillation. The datasheet characterizes switching energy with RG = 4.7 Ω. For most traction inverter designs, 4.7–10 Ω balances Esw reduction and EMI control; values below 3.3 Ω increase Eoff disproportionately and risk gate driver overstress.
How does the intrinsic body diode perform in hard-commutation?
The SiC body diode exhibits trr = 20 ns, Qrr = 135 nC, and IRRM = 11.8 A at 800 V - significantly faster and softer than Si counterparts. In hard-switched topologies, this enables efficient unidirectional freewheeling without oscillation or voltage overshoot, provided layout minimizes source inductance.
Can SCT025W120G3AG replace silicon IGBTs in existing 1200 V inverters?
Yes - with gate drive and layout adaptation. Its 1200 V rating and 56 A current match common 1200 V/50–75 A IGBT modules, but requires lower gate charge drive (73 nC vs. >300 nC for IGBTs), faster PCB routing, and attention to Miller capacitance effects. Thermal design benefits from lower RthJC (0.45 °C/W vs. ~0.8 °C/W for IGBTs).
SCT025W120G3AG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- -
- Technology:
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- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- -
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
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- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
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- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
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- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- -
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- -
- Vgs (Max):
- -
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
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- FET Feature:
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- Power Dissipation (Max):
- -
- Operating Temperature:
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- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
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- Mounting Type:
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- Supplier Device Package:
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SCT025W120G3AG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SCT025W120G3AG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SCT025W120G3AG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SCT025W120G3AG reliable?
The price and inventory of SCT025W120G3AG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SCT025W120G3AG is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SCT025W120G3AG?
For technical support, including SCT025W120G3AG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SCT025W120G3AG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SCT025W120G3AG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SCT025W120G3AG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SCT025W120G3AG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SCT025W120G3AG?
All SCT025W120G3AG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SCT025W120G3AG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SCT025W120G3AG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SCT025W120G3AG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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